{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2896651697","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3207677.3278058","title":"A Novel Classification Scheme of Moving Targets at Sea Based on Ward's and K-means Clustering","display_name":"A Novel Classification Scheme of Moving Targets at Sea Based on Ward's and K-means Clustering","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-10-18","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2896651697","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3207677.3278058","mag":"2896651697"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3207677.3278058","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3207677.3278058","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306523741","display_name":"Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Computer Science and Application Engineering","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Computer Science and Application Engineering","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100369178","display_name":"Yan Jiang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4228-5441"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Yan Jiang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Chongqing Energy College, Chongqing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Chongqing Energy College, Chongqing, China","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100374360","display_name":"Bo Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6709-0942"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I52604927","display_name":"PLA Army Service Academy","ror":"https://ror.org/02syyrn67","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I52604927"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bo Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["Army Logisticals University of PLA Chongqing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Army Logisticals University of PLA Chongqing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I52604927"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100396872","display_name":"Hao Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2058-7123"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I52604927","display_name":"PLA Army Service Academy","ror":"https://ror.org/02syyrn67","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I52604927"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hao Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Army Logisticals University of PLA Chongqing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Army Logisticals University of PLA Chongqing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I52604927"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5050966771","display_name":"Quming Luo","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I52604927","display_name":"PLA Army Service Academy","ror":"https://ror.org/02syyrn67","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I52604927"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Quming Luo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Army Logisticals University of PLA Chongqing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Army Logisticals University of PLA Chongqing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I52604927"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5108667471","display_name":"Pengxin Zhou","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I52604927","display_name":"PLA Army Service Academy","ror":"https://ror.org/02syyrn67","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I52604927"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Pengxin Zhou","raw_affiliation_strings":["Army Logisticals University of PLA Chongqing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Army Logisticals University of PLA Chongqing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I52604927"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5100369178"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.2311,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.62019231,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"5"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13734","display_name":"Advanced Computational Techniques and Applications","score":0.9345999956130981,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13734","display_name":"Advanced Computational Techniques and Applications","score":0.9345999956130981,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11622","display_name":"Maritime Navigation and Safety","score":0.9072999954223633,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2212","display_name":"Ocean Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cluster-analysis","display_name":"Cluster analysis","score":0.8282942771911621},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/identification","display_name":"Identification (biology)","score":0.7042244672775269},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6940246820449829},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scheme","display_name":"Scheme (mathematics)","score":0.6818863153457642},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-mining","display_name":"Data mining","score":0.6068634390830994},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/classification-scheme","display_name":"Classification scheme","score":0.5261404514312744},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feature","display_name":"Feature (linguistics)","score":0.4870355725288391},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.4528931975364685},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/k-means-clustering","display_name":"k-means clustering","score":0.4418962001800537},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.39422762393951416},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.13770484924316406},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.1350661814212799}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C73555534","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q622825","display_name":"Cluster analysis","level":2,"score":0.8282942771911621},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C116834253","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2039217","display_name":"Identification (biology)","level":2,"score":0.7042244672775269},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6940246820449829},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77618280","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1155772","display_name":"Scheme (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.6818863153457642},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.6068634390830994},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13460635","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q85753676","display_name":"Classification scheme","level":2,"score":0.5261404514312744},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776401178","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12050496","display_name":"Feature (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.4870355725288391},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.4528931975364685},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C207968372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q310401","display_name":"k-means clustering","level":3,"score":0.4418962001800537},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.39422762393951416},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.13770484924316406},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.1350661814212799},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59822182","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q441","display_name":"Botany","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3207677.3278058","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3207677.3278058","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306523741","display_name":"Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Computer Science and Application Engineering","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Computer Science and Application Engineering","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/14","display_name":"Life below water","score":0.8600000143051147}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":6,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2156994678","https://openalex.org/W2162396063","https://openalex.org/W2258713544","https://openalex.org/W2375138020","https://openalex.org/W2588045673","https://openalex.org/W7055355717"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2484602794","https://openalex.org/W2113616822","https://openalex.org/W4236420972","https://openalex.org/W3184946188","https://openalex.org/W2071277091","https://openalex.org/W2049074138","https://openalex.org/W4240613064","https://openalex.org/W2077757587","https://openalex.org/W2037838815","https://openalex.org/W2507487828"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Based1":[0],"on":[1],"the":[2,18,22,35,41,49,53,57,68,73,80,84,91,100,109],"structure":[3],"database":[4,30],"technology,":[5],"Ward's":[6,74],"and":[7,12,64,107],"K-means":[8,85],"clustering,":[9],"a":[10,28],"classification":[11],"identification":[13,51,54],"scheme":[14,102],"is":[15,31,76,87,103],"proposed":[16,101],"for":[17],"monitoring":[19],"data":[20],"of":[21,44,56],"moving":[23,58,110],"targets":[24,59,111],"at":[25,60,112],"sea.":[26,113],"First,":[27],"structural":[29],"built":[32],"to":[33,78,89,105],"store":[34],"monitored":[36,69],"data.":[37,70,82],"Secondly,":[38],"by":[39],"analyzing":[40],"movement":[42],"rules":[43],"ships":[45],"which":[46],"derived":[47],"from":[48,67],"automatic":[50],"system(AIS),":[52],"features":[55],"sea":[61],"are":[62],"obtained":[63],"extracted":[65],"them":[66],"And":[71],"then,":[72],"clustering":[75,86],"used":[77,88],"classify":[79,106],"feature":[81],"Finally,":[83],"identify":[90,108],"existing":[92],"formation":[93],"ships.":[94],"The":[95],"simulation":[96],"results":[97],"show":[98],"that":[99],"applicable":[104]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}