{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2807303049","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3204493.3204585","title":"Smooth-i","display_name":"Smooth-i","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-06-07","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2807303049","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3204493.3204585","mag":"2807303049"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3204493.3204585","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3204493.3204585","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306523650","display_name":"Proceedings of the 2018 ACM Symposium on Eye Tracking Research & Applications","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 2018 ACM Symposium on Eye Tracking Research & Applications","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5053180597","display_name":"Argenis Ram\u00edrez G\u00f3mez","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7780-7967"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I67415387","display_name":"Lancaster University","ror":"https://ror.org/04f2nsd36","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67415387"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Argenis Ramirez Gomez","raw_affiliation_strings":["Lancaster University, Lancaster, United Kingdom"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Lancaster University, Lancaster, United Kingdom","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I67415387"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5024343435","display_name":"Hans Gellersen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2233-2121"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I67415387","display_name":"Lancaster University","ror":"https://ror.org/04f2nsd36","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67415387"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hans Gellersen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Lancaster University, Lancaster, United Kingdom"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Lancaster University, Lancaster, United Kingdom","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I67415387"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5053180597"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I67415387"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.9919,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":17,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.86434989,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"5"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11707","display_name":"Gaze Tracking and Assistive Technology","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11707","display_name":"Gaze Tracking and Assistive Technology","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10250","display_name":"Glaucoma and retinal disorders","score":0.991599977016449,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2731","display_name":"Ophthalmology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11605","display_name":"Visual Attention and Saliency Detection","score":0.9639999866485596,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/calibration","display_name":"Calibration","score":0.801946759223938},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.7654141187667847},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7462426424026489},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.6849363446235657},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/usability","display_name":"Usability","score":0.6589847803115845},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/eye-tracking","display_name":"Eye tracking","score":0.5972915887832642},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/baseline","display_name":"Baseline (sea)","score":0.5971993803977966},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gaze","display_name":"Gaze","score":0.5895700454711914},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/matching","display_name":"Matching (statistics)","score":0.557278573513031},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/smooth-pursuit","display_name":"Smooth pursuit","score":0.5503796339035034},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/motion","display_name":"Motion (physics)","score":0.5333770513534546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/eye-movement","display_name":"Eye movement","score":0.26100265979766846},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.1784628927707672},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human\u2013computer-interaction","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","score":0.13011109828948975}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165838908","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q736777","display_name":"Calibration","level":2,"score":0.801946759223938},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.7654141187667847},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7462426424026489},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.6849363446235657},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C170130773","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q216378","display_name":"Usability","level":2,"score":0.6589847803115845},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56461940","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q970687","display_name":"Eye tracking","level":2,"score":0.5972915887832642},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12725497","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q810247","display_name":"Baseline (sea)","level":2,"score":0.5971993803977966},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779916870","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14467155","display_name":"Gaze","level":2,"score":0.5895700454711914},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165064840","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1321061","display_name":"Matching (statistics)","level":2,"score":0.557278573513031},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10324989","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3400677","display_name":"Smooth pursuit","level":3,"score":0.5503796339035034},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104114177","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q79782","display_name":"Motion (physics)","level":2,"score":0.5333770513534546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153050134","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q760256","display_name":"Eye movement","level":2,"score":0.26100265979766846},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.1784628927707672},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.13011109828948975},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111368507","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43518","display_name":"Oceanography","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3204493.3204585","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3204493.3204585","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306523650","display_name":"Proceedings of the 2018 ACM Symposium on Eye Tracking Research & Applications","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 2018 ACM Symposium on Eye Tracking Research & Applications","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":26,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1540054557","https://openalex.org/W1974394609","https://openalex.org/W1990266873","https://openalex.org/W1995055145","https://openalex.org/W2008997129","https://openalex.org/W2009641177","https://openalex.org/W2065336224","https://openalex.org/W2069631400","https://openalex.org/W2077819131","https://openalex.org/W2086095402","https://openalex.org/W2102804490","https://openalex.org/W2105554248","https://openalex.org/W2117298058","https://openalex.org/W2161356956","https://openalex.org/W2176017127","https://openalex.org/W2298161945","https://openalex.org/W2461497632","https://openalex.org/W2582663318","https://openalex.org/W2592130557","https://openalex.org/W2608298913","https://openalex.org/W2610243101","https://openalex.org/W2611406645","https://openalex.org/W2784086154","https://openalex.org/W2799981814","https://openalex.org/W2903809868","https://openalex.org/W7010032138"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2088296826","https://openalex.org/W4388773178","https://openalex.org/W2535695755","https://openalex.org/W3023159342","https://openalex.org/W2964665664","https://openalex.org/W1967753606","https://openalex.org/W2161294397","https://openalex.org/W2012644758","https://openalex.org/W2047559669","https://openalex.org/W1995066957"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Eye":[0],"gaze":[1,9],"for":[2,52],"interaction":[3,111],"is":[4,42,119],"dependent":[5],"on":[6,35],"calibration.":[7],"However,":[8],"calibration":[10,65,95,127],"can":[11],"deteriorate":[12],"over":[13],"time":[14],"affecting":[15],"the":[16,19,36,77,104,107,126],"usability":[17],"of":[18,27,79,106],"system.":[20],"We":[21],"propose":[22],"to":[23,38,102,121],"use":[24,48],"motion":[25,34],"matching":[26],"smooth":[28],"pursuit":[29],"eye":[30,91],"movements":[31],"and":[32,47,67,88],"known":[33],"display":[37],"determine":[39],"when":[40,71,130],"there":[41],"a":[43,83,89],"drift":[44],"in":[45],"accuracy":[46,78,105],"it":[49],"as":[50],"input":[51],"re-calibration.":[53],"To":[54,75],"explore":[55],"this":[56],"idea":[57],"we":[58,81],"developed":[59],"Smooth-i,":[60,80],"an":[61],"algorithm":[62],"that":[63,117],"stores":[64],"points":[66],"updates":[68],"them":[69],"incrementally":[70],"inaccuracies":[72],"are":[73,134],"identified.":[74],"validate":[76],"conducted":[82],"study":[84],"with":[85,112],"five":[86],"participants":[87,101],"remote":[90],"tracker.":[92],"A":[93],"baseline":[94],"profile":[96,128],"was":[97],"used":[98],"by":[99],"all":[100],"test":[103],"Smooth-i":[108,118],"re-calibration":[109,123],"following":[110],"moving":[113],"targets.":[114],"Results":[115],"show":[116],"able":[120],"manage":[122],"efficiently,":[124],"updating":[125],"only":[129],"inaccurate":[131],"data":[132],"samples":[133],"detected.":[135]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2018-06-13T00:00:00"}