{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2806180263","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3202667.3202675","title":"Non-native Language Reading Support with Display of Machine Translation Based on Eye-Tracking and Sentence-Level Mapping","display_name":"Non-native Language Reading Support with Display of Machine Translation Based on Eye-Tracking and Sentence-Level Mapping","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-04-21","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2806180263","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3202667.3202675","mag":"2806180263"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3202667.3202675","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3202667.3202675","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the Sixth International Symposium of Chinese CHI","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5001735265","display_name":"Tien-Yu Ho","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I25846049","display_name":"National Tsing Hua University","ror":"https://ror.org/00zdnkx70","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I25846049"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tien-Yu Ho","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25846049"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5060373173","display_name":"Hao\u2010Chuan Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3295-5111"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I25846049","display_name":"National Tsing Hua University","ror":"https://ror.org/00zdnkx70","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I25846049"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hao-Chuan Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25846049"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5073849580","display_name":"Shang\u2010Hong Lai","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5092-993X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I25846049","display_name":"National Tsing Hua University","ror":"https://ror.org/00zdnkx70","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I25846049"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shong-Hong Lai","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25846049"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25846049"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"57","last_page":"63"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11707","display_name":"Gaze Tracking and Assistive Technology","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11707","display_name":"Gaze Tracking and Assistive Technology","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10914","display_name":"Tactile and Sensory Interactions","score":0.983299970626831,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12481","display_name":"Digital Accessibility for Disabilities","score":0.9751999974250793,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3307","display_name":"Human Factors and Ergonomics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8228154182434082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sentence","display_name":"Sentence","score":0.7840394973754883},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reading","display_name":"Reading (process)","score":0.6683207154273987},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/affect","display_name":"Affect (linguistics)","score":0.5962003469467163},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-translation","display_name":"Machine translation","score":0.5937185287475586},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/natural-language-processing","display_name":"Natural language processing","score":0.5705460906028748},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.5542058944702148},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/eye-tracking","display_name":"Eye tracking","score":0.5366406440734863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/translation","display_name":"Translation (biology)","score":0.41522347927093506},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/linguistics","display_name":"Linguistics","score":0.35391414165496826}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8228154182434082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777530160","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41796","display_name":"Sentence","level":2,"score":0.7840394973754883},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C554936623","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199657","display_name":"Reading (process)","level":2,"score":0.6683207154273987},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776035688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1606558","display_name":"Affect (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.5962003469467163},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C203005215","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q79798","display_name":"Machine translation","level":2,"score":0.5937185287475586},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204321447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30642","display_name":"Natural language processing","level":1,"score":0.5705460906028748},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.5542058944702148},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56461940","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q970687","display_name":"Eye tracking","level":2,"score":0.5366406440734863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149364088","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q185917","display_name":"Translation (biology)","level":4,"score":0.41522347927093506},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.35391414165496826},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105580179","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188928","display_name":"Messenger RNA","level":3,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104317684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187","display_name":"Gene","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3202667.3202675","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3202667.3202675","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the Sixth International Symposium of Chinese CHI","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Quality Education","score":0.8999999761581421,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":12,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W181330260","https://openalex.org/W1965090440","https://openalex.org/W1984994333","https://openalex.org/W2029651633","https://openalex.org/W2033106536","https://openalex.org/W2061509603","https://openalex.org/W2081098219","https://openalex.org/W2093595535","https://openalex.org/W2118892438","https://openalex.org/W2164998798","https://openalex.org/W2175863066","https://openalex.org/W2400993875"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2560936962","https://openalex.org/W2788727012","https://openalex.org/W2526386912","https://openalex.org/W4388203630","https://openalex.org/W3011059803","https://openalex.org/W1543056659","https://openalex.org/W2410591377","https://openalex.org/W2323113755","https://openalex.org/W2728761353","https://openalex.org/W2883671469"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0,57,118],"the":[1,24,27,30,47,50,54,99,112,128,140],"era":[2],"of":[3,21,23,32,75,142],"information":[4,12],"explosion,":[5],"individuals":[6],"often":[7],"need":[8],"to":[9,44,66,93],"read":[10],"first-hand":[11],"online":[13],"in":[14,26],"English,":[15],"which":[16],"is":[17],"a":[18,35,62],"non-native":[19,36],"language":[20,37],"most":[22],"people":[25],"world.":[28],"However,":[29],"lack":[31],"proficiency":[33],"toward":[34],"makes":[38],"it":[39],"difficult":[40],"for":[41],"second-language":[42,70,100,109],"readers":[43,71,110],"efficiently":[45],"understand":[46],"contents":[48],"on":[49],"English":[51,68,113],"webpages,":[52],"especially":[53],"long":[55],"articles.":[56],"this":[58],"work,":[59],"we":[60],"propose":[61],"novel":[63],"reading":[64,146],"interface":[65],"support":[67],"as":[69],"with":[72,83],"adaptive":[73],"display":[74],"machine":[76],"translation":[77,106],"(MT)":[78],"using":[79,86,122],"eye":[80],"tracking,":[81],"accompanied":[82],"sentence-level":[84,120],"mapping":[85,121,129],"background":[87,123],"colors.":[88],"We":[89,102],"conducted":[90],"an":[91],"experiment":[92],"investigate":[94],"how":[95],"different":[96],"methods":[97],"affect":[98],"readers.":[101],"found":[103],"that":[104],"active":[105],"could":[107],"help":[108],"comprehend":[111],"article":[114],"without":[115],"dazzling":[116],"them.":[117],"addition,":[119],"colors":[124],"not":[125],"only":[126],"benefits":[127],"between":[130],"original":[131],"sentences":[132],"and":[133,145],"their":[134],"corresponding":[135],"ones,":[136],"but":[137],"also":[138],"alleviates":[139],"problems":[141],"line":[143],"skipping":[144],"resumption.":[147]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-07-14T23:27:15.235271","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}