{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2898556717","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3197567","title":"Design Space Exploration of 3D Network-on-Chip","display_name":"Design Space Exploration of 3D Network-on-Chip","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-07-31","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2898556717","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3197567","mag":"2898556717"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3197567","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3197567","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3197567","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S96198239","display_name":"ACM Journal on Emerging Technologies in Computing Systems","issn_l":"1550-4832","issn":["1550-4832","1550-4840"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319798","host_organization_name":"Association for Computing Machinery","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computing Machinery"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ACM Journal on Emerging Technologies in Computing Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"bronze","oa_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3197567","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100747332","display_name":"Dongjin Lee","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0003-0777-6717"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I72951846","display_name":"Washington State University","ror":"https://ror.org/05dk0ce17","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I72951846"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Dongjin Lee","raw_affiliation_strings":["Washington State University, Pullman, WA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Washington State University, Pullman, WA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I72951846"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100657679","display_name":"Sourav Das","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7404-8133"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I72951846","display_name":"Washington State University","ror":"https://ror.org/05dk0ce17","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I72951846"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sourav Das","raw_affiliation_strings":["Washington State University, Pullman, WA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Washington State University, Pullman, WA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I72951846"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100374561","display_name":"Dae Hyun Kim","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8275-5949"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I72951846","display_name":"Washington State University","ror":"https://ror.org/05dk0ce17","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I72951846"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dae Hyun Kim","raw_affiliation_strings":["Washington State University, Pullman, WA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Washington State University, Pullman, WA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I72951846"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5055445718","display_name":"Janardhan Rao Doppa","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3848-5301"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I72951846","display_name":"Washington State University","ror":"https://ror.org/05dk0ce17","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I72951846"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Janardhan Rao Doppa","raw_affiliation_strings":["Washington State University, Pullman, WA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Washington State University, Pullman, WA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I72951846"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5078441163","display_name":"Partha Pratim Pande","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5930-8531"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I72951846","display_name":"Washington State University","ror":"https://ror.org/05dk0ce17","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I72951846"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Partha Pratim Pande","raw_affiliation_strings":["Washington State University, Pullman, WA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5930-8531","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Washington State University, Pullman, WA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I72951846"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5100747332"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I72951846"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.395,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.67204696,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"14","issue":"3","first_page":"1","last_page":"26"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10829","display_name":"Interconnection Networks and Systems","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10829","display_name":"Interconnection Networks and Systems","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10179","display_name":"Supercapacitor Materials and Fabrication","score":0.9901999831199646,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2504","display_name":"Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10018","display_name":"Advancements in Battery Materials","score":0.984000027179718,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/simulated-annealing","display_name":"Simulated annealing","score":0.7082573175430298},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7071096897125244},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/design-space-exploration","display_name":"Design space exploration","score":0.5833377838134766},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/robustness","display_name":"Robustness (evolution)","score":0.5827579498291016},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/latency","display_name":"Latency (audio)","score":0.4934619963169098},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/parallel-computing","display_name":"Parallel computing","score":0.4867401123046875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.4664883613586426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/architecture","display_name":"Architecture","score":0.4529813230037689},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/network-on-a-chip","display_name":"Network on a chip","score":0.43513768911361694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/performance-improvement","display_name":"Performance improvement","score":0.4123660624027252},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/embedded-system","display_name":"Embedded system","score":0.2614380717277527},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.13995951414108276}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126980161","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q863783","display_name":"Simulated annealing","level":2,"score":0.7082573175430298},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7071096897125244},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776221188","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21072556","display_name":"Design space exploration","level":2,"score":0.5833377838134766},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C63479239","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7353546","display_name":"Robustness (evolution)","level":3,"score":0.5827579498291016},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C82876162","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17096504","display_name":"Latency (audio)","level":2,"score":0.4934619963169098},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173608175","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q232661","display_name":"Parallel computing","level":1,"score":0.4867401123046875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.4664883613586426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123657996","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12271","display_name":"Architecture","level":2,"score":0.4529813230037689},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C128519102","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q339554","display_name":"Network on a chip","level":2,"score":0.43513768911361694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778915421","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3643177","display_name":"Performance improvement","level":2,"score":0.4123660624027252},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149635348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193040","display_name":"Embedded system","level":1,"score":0.2614380717277527},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.13995951414108276},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104317684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187","display_name":"Gene","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142362112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q735","display_name":"Art","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21547014","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1423657","display_name":"Operations management","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153349607","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36649","display_name":"Visual arts","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3197567","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3197567","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3197567","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S96198239","display_name":"ACM Journal on Emerging Technologies in Computing Systems","issn_l":"1550-4832","issn":["1550-4832","1550-4840"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319798","host_organization_name":"Association for Computing Machinery","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computing Machinery"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ACM Journal on Emerging Technologies in Computing Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3197567","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3197567","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3197567","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S96198239","display_name":"ACM Journal on Emerging Technologies in Computing Systems","issn_l":"1550-4832","issn":["1550-4832","1550-4840"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319798","host_organization_name":"Association for Computing Machinery","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computing Machinery"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ACM Journal on Emerging Technologies in Computing Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.8899999856948853,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","display_name":"Affordable and clean energy"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G166684600","display_name":"NeTS: CSR: Medium: Collaborative research:Wireless Datacenter-on-Chip (WiDoC): A New Paradigm for Big Data Computing","funder_award_id":"1564014","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1912849951","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"CNS-1564014","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4382391176","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"CCF 1514269","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6906897734","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"W911NF-17-1-0485","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338281","funder_display_name":"Army Research Office"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7192988141","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"CNS-1564014 and CCF 1514269","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7452299184","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"W911NF","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338281","funder_display_name":"Army Research Office"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","display_name":"National Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/021nxhr62"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338281","display_name":"Army Research Office","ror":"https://ror.org/05epdh915"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2898556717.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2898556717.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":36,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1492518272","https://openalex.org/W1524034864","https://openalex.org/W1559312966","https://openalex.org/W1987131925","https://openalex.org/W1994801733","https://openalex.org/W1994881154","https://openalex.org/W1996716428","https://openalex.org/W2024060531","https://openalex.org/W2026106267","https://openalex.org/W2047422346","https://openalex.org/W2063347658","https://openalex.org/W2071003187","https://openalex.org/W2081162020","https://openalex.org/W2084493610","https://openalex.org/W2106537813","https://openalex.org/W2118961575","https://openalex.org/W2119677480","https://openalex.org/W2125919970","https://openalex.org/W2127545620","https://openalex.org/W2129785295","https://openalex.org/W2133492470","https://openalex.org/W2140855716","https://openalex.org/W2141830959","https://openalex.org/W2143397269","https://openalex.org/W2147110552","https://openalex.org/W2153215457","https://openalex.org/W2155739617","https://openalex.org/W2155759572","https://openalex.org/W2159218826","https://openalex.org/W2160642395","https://openalex.org/W2300780924","https://openalex.org/W2513524819","https://openalex.org/W2963565222","https://openalex.org/W4230256307","https://openalex.org/W4237131533","https://openalex.org/W4285719527"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1472213334","https://openalex.org/W1971506073","https://openalex.org/W2139514495","https://openalex.org/W2078081736","https://openalex.org/W3005600352","https://openalex.org/W2991043486","https://openalex.org/W2993622056","https://openalex.org/W2051246013","https://openalex.org/W1531780705","https://openalex.org/W2898556717"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"High-performance":[0],"and":[1,42,72,127,145,166,170,172,183,208,221,272,284,291],"energy-efficient":[2],"Network-on-Chip":[3],"(NoC)":[4],"architecture":[5,21,51],"is":[6,27,63,192,281],"one":[7],"of":[8,12,45,60,69,90,95,104,113,120,138,205,229],"the":[9,13,25,28,43,48,58,67,70,88,102,105,111,118,122,125,129,136,158,181,189,199,203,218,227,230,235,248,258,289],"crucial":[10],"components":[11],"manycore":[14],"processing":[15],"platforms.":[16],"A":[17],"very":[18],"promising":[19],"NoC":[20,31,100,126],"recently":[22,146],"proposed":[23,147,159],"in":[24,39,98,124],"literature":[26],"three-dimensional":[29],"small-world":[30,46],"(3D":[32],"SWNoC).":[33],"Due":[34],"to":[35,86,194,256],"short":[36],"vertical":[37],"links":[38,71,123],"3D":[40,49,55,61,91,114,154,210],"integration":[41],"robustness":[44],"networks,":[47],"SWNoC":[50,62,115,155,211],"outperforms":[52],"its":[53],"other":[54],"counterparts.":[56],"However,":[57,260],"performance":[59,89,112,137,214],"highly":[64],"dependent":[65],"on":[66,163,226],"placement":[68,83],"associated":[73],"routers.":[74],"In":[75,187],"this":[76],"article,":[77],"we":[78,261],"propose":[79],"a":[80,96,99,240,295],"sensitivity-based":[81],"link":[82,97,132],"algorithm":[84,109,140,161,191,201,280,293],"(SEN)":[85],"optimize":[87,257],"SWNoC.":[92],"The":[93,107,152,213,277],"sensitivity":[94],"measures":[101],"importance":[103],"link.":[106],"SEN":[108,139,160,190,271],"optimizes":[110],"by":[116,157,180,217,239],"calculating":[117],"sensitivities":[119],"all":[121],"removing":[128],"least":[130],"important":[131],"repeatedly.":[133],"We":[134],"compare":[135],"with":[141,297],"simulated":[142],"annealing-":[143],"(SA)":[144],"machine-learning-based":[148],"(ML)":[149],"optimization":[150,204,279],"algorithm.":[151],"optimized":[153,179],"obtained":[156],"achieves,":[162],"average,":[164],"11.5%":[165],"13.6%":[167],"lower":[168,174],"latency":[169],"18.4%":[171],"21.7%":[173],"energy-delay":[175],"product":[176],"than":[177,198,270,288],"those":[178],"SA":[182,200,273],"ML":[184],"algorithms":[185],"respectively.":[186],"addition,":[188],"26":[193],"33":[195],"times":[196,286],"faster":[197,267,287],"for":[202,274,294],"64-,":[206],"128-,":[207],"256-core":[209],"designs.":[212],"gain":[215],"provided":[216],"SEN-,":[219],"SA-,":[220],"ML-based":[222,249,264,278],"methods":[223],"also":[224],"depend":[225],"characteristics":[228],"benchmarks":[231],"under":[232],"consideration.":[233],"If":[234],"traffic":[236],"pattern":[237],"generated":[238],"benchmark":[241],"does":[242,251],"not":[243,252],"have":[244,253],"enough":[245],"variation,":[246],"then":[247],"method":[250],"adequate":[254],"opportunity":[255],"network.":[259],"find":[262],"that":[263],"methodology":[265],"has":[266],"convergence":[268],"time":[269],"bigger":[275],"systems.":[276],"almost":[282],"4":[283],"97":[285],"SEN-":[290],"SA-based":[292],"system":[296],"256":[298],"cores.":[299]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-05-21T06:26:12.895304","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}