{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2809197987","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3195970.3196825","title":"A collaborative defense against wear out attacks in non-volatile processors","display_name":"A collaborative defense against wear out attacks in non-volatile processors","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-06-19","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2809197987","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3195970.3196825","mag":"2809197987"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3195970.3196825","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3195970.3196825","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 55th Annual Design Automation Conference","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5084074589","display_name":"Patrick Cronin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2091-4830"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I86501945","display_name":"University of Delaware","ror":"https://ror.org/01sbq1a82","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I86501945"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Patrick Cronin","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Delaware"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Delaware","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I86501945"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5016268650","display_name":"Chengmo Yang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0978-1504"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I86501945","display_name":"University of Delaware","ror":"https://ror.org/01sbq1a82","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I86501945"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chengmo Yang","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Delaware"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Delaware","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I86501945"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5045721867","display_name":"Yongpan Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4892-2309"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99065089","display_name":"Tsinghua University","ror":"https://ror.org/03cve4549","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yongpan Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Tsinghua University"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Tsinghua University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"6"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10054","display_name":"Parallel Computing and Optimization Techniques","score":0.9987000226974487,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10054","display_name":"Parallel Computing and Optimization Techniques","score":0.9987000226974487,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10502","display_name":"Advanced Memory and Neural Computing","score":0.9983999729156494,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11424","display_name":"Security and Verification in Computing","score":0.9955999851226807,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7534756660461426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/register-file","display_name":"Register file","score":0.6156632304191589},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/memory-hierarchy","display_name":"Memory hierarchy","score":0.5280331373214722},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power","display_name":"Power (physics)","score":0.5008127689361572},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.48093006014823914},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/embedded-system","display_name":"Embedded system","score":0.46642428636550903},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internet-of-things","display_name":"Internet of Things","score":0.43836697936058044},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/memory-management","display_name":"Memory management","score":0.4317470192909241},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scheme","display_name":"Scheme (mathematics)","score":0.42138999700546265},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power-management","display_name":"Power management","score":0.41375958919525146},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.34241753816604614},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/parallel-computing","display_name":"Parallel computing","score":0.21855193376541138},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/instruction-set","display_name":"Instruction set","score":0.08789703249931335}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7534756660461426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C117280010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180944","display_name":"Register file","level":3,"score":0.6156632304191589},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778100165","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1589327","display_name":"Memory hierarchy","level":3,"score":0.5280331373214722},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.5008127689361572},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.48093006014823914},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149635348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193040","display_name":"Embedded system","level":1,"score":0.46642428636550903},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81860439","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q251212","display_name":"Internet of Things","level":2,"score":0.43836697936058044},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C176649486","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2308807","display_name":"Memory management","level":3,"score":0.4317470192909241},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77618280","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1155772","display_name":"Scheme (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.42138999700546265},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778774385","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4437810","display_name":"Power management","level":3,"score":0.41375958919525146},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.34241753816604614},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173608175","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q232661","display_name":"Parallel computing","level":1,"score":0.21855193376541138},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C202491316","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q272683","display_name":"Instruction set","level":2,"score":0.08789703249931335},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136085584","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q910289","display_name":"Overlay","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115537543","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q165596","display_name":"Cache","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3195970.3196825","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3195970.3196825","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 55th Annual Design Automation Conference","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","score":0.6499999761581421,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":21,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1918843985","https://openalex.org/W1998549161","https://openalex.org/W1999771973","https://openalex.org/W2009053018","https://openalex.org/W2047427636","https://openalex.org/W2056029467","https://openalex.org/W2099798359","https://openalex.org/W2101810455","https://openalex.org/W2112753327","https://openalex.org/W2124516187","https://openalex.org/W2147657366","https://openalex.org/W2150245818","https://openalex.org/W2296154761","https://openalex.org/W2509953577","https://openalex.org/W2613071236","https://openalex.org/W2626265663","https://openalex.org/W2744369623","https://openalex.org/W2801854198","https://openalex.org/W4244645974","https://openalex.org/W4248886231","https://openalex.org/W4365806322"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4389476357","https://openalex.org/W2465781960","https://openalex.org/W830992817","https://openalex.org/W2147932103","https://openalex.org/W2116516372","https://openalex.org/W1500809736","https://openalex.org/W2346051120","https://openalex.org/W2115160022","https://openalex.org/W4253099060","https://openalex.org/W2108925206"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"While":[0],"the":[1,70,77,83,98,111],"Internet":[2],"of":[3,72,85,97,104,134],"Things":[4],"(IoT)":[5],"keeps":[6],"advancing,":[7],"its":[8],"full":[9],"adoption":[10],"is":[11,21,44,51],"continually":[12],"blocked":[13],"by":[14,126],"power":[15,43,50,112],"delivery":[16],"problems.":[17],"One":[18],"promising":[19],"solution":[20],"Non-Volatile":[22],"(NV)":[23],"processors,":[24],"which":[25,121],"harvest":[26],"energy":[27],"for":[28],"themselves":[29],"and":[30,47,53,89,101,115,131],"employ":[31],"a":[32,58,91,116],"NV":[33,63,105,123],"memory":[34,64],"hierarchy.":[35],"This":[36,80],"allows":[37],"them":[38],"to":[39],"perform":[40],"computations":[41],"when":[42,49],"available,":[45],"checkpoint":[46],"hibernate":[48],"scarce,":[52],"resume":[54],"their":[55],"work":[56],"at":[57],"later":[59],"time.":[60],"However,":[61],"utilizing":[62],"creates":[65],"new":[66],"security":[67],"vulnerabilities":[68],"in":[69,76,128,136],"form":[71],"wear":[73],"out":[74],"attacks":[75],"register":[78,118],"file.":[79],"paper":[81],"explores":[82],"dangers":[84],"this":[86],"design":[87],"oversight":[88],"proposes":[90],"mitigation":[92],"strategy":[93],"that":[94],"takes":[95],"advantage":[96],"unique":[99],"properties":[100],"operating":[102],"characteristics":[103],"processors.":[106],"The":[107],"proposed":[108],"defense":[109],"integrates":[110],"management":[113],"unit":[114],"two-level":[117],"rotation":[119],"approach,":[120],"improves":[122],"processor":[124],"endurance":[125],"30.1x":[127],"attack":[129],"situations":[130],"an":[132],"average":[133],"7.1x":[135],"standard":[137],"workloads.":[138]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-07-14T23:27:15.235271","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}