{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2883579485","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3194754.3194755","title":"A meta-model for representing system-of-systems ontologies","display_name":"A meta-model for representing system-of-systems ontologies","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-05-29","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2883579485","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3194754.3194755","mag":"2883579485"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3194754.3194755","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3194754.3194755","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 6th International Workshop on Software Engineering for Systems-of-Systems","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5042423059","display_name":"Youngmin Baek","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5072-6817"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I157485424","display_name":"Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05apxxy63","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157485424"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Young-Min Baek","raw_affiliation_strings":["Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST), Daejeon, Republic of Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST), Daejeon, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157485424"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5046938307","display_name":"Jiyoung Song","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2007-3701"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I157485424","display_name":"Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05apxxy63","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157485424"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jiyoung Song","raw_affiliation_strings":["Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST), Daejeon, Republic of Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST), Daejeon, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157485424"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5066987037","display_name":"Yong-Jun Shin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6068-5054"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I157485424","display_name":"Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05apxxy63","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157485424"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yong-Jun Shin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST), Daejeon, Republic of Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST), Daejeon, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157485424"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Sumin Park","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I157485424","display_name":"Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05apxxy63","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157485424"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sumin Park","raw_affiliation_strings":["Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST), Daejeon, Republic of Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST), Daejeon, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157485424"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5067376000","display_name":"Doo\u2010Hwan Bae","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3152-5219"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I157485424","display_name":"Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05apxxy63","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157485424"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Doo-Hwan Bae","raw_affiliation_strings":["Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST), Daejeon, Republic of Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST), Daejeon, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157485424"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.248,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":28,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.88566672,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"7"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12000","display_name":"Systems Engineering Methodologies and Applications","score":0.9987999796867371,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12000","display_name":"Systems Engineering Methodologies and Applications","score":0.9987999796867371,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10679","display_name":"Service-Oriented Architecture and Web Services","score":0.991599977016449,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11810","display_name":"Complex Systems and Decision Making","score":0.989300012588501,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1803","display_name":"Management Science and Operations Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.73661208152771},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/system-of-systems","display_name":"System of systems","score":0.709077000617981},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/metamodeling","display_name":"Metamodeling","score":0.6533042788505554},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ontology","display_name":"Ontology","score":0.44081738591194153},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-engineering","display_name":"Software engineering","score":0.4168553054332733},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/systems-engineering","display_name":"Systems engineering","score":0.3829679489135742},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/systems-design","display_name":"Systems design","score":0.29019567370414734},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.17456480860710144}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.73661208152771},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C87912763","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7663737","display_name":"System of systems","level":3,"score":0.709077000617981},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86610423","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1925081","display_name":"Metamodeling","level":2,"score":0.6533042788505554},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C25810664","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q44325","display_name":"Ontology","level":2,"score":0.44081738591194153},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115903868","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80993","display_name":"Software engineering","level":1,"score":0.4168553054332733},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201995342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q682496","display_name":"Systems engineering","level":1,"score":0.3829679489135742},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31352089","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3750474","display_name":"Systems design","level":2,"score":0.29019567370414734},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.17456480860710144},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3194754.3194755","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3194754.3194755","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 6th International Workshop on Software Engineering for Systems-of-Systems","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":15,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W145585440","https://openalex.org/W1993496481","https://openalex.org/W2013374644","https://openalex.org/W2058107586","https://openalex.org/W2089520845","https://openalex.org/W2107348271","https://openalex.org/W2116046643","https://openalex.org/W2116048790","https://openalex.org/W2123288296","https://openalex.org/W2129899354","https://openalex.org/W2133581499","https://openalex.org/W2150492250","https://openalex.org/W2588973091","https://openalex.org/W2607452439","https://openalex.org/W4285719527"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2913711650","https://openalex.org/W2423757594","https://openalex.org/W2045677525","https://openalex.org/W2157888516","https://openalex.org/W2044301716","https://openalex.org/W2181839748","https://openalex.org/W1966923524","https://openalex.org/W4385508727","https://openalex.org/W2123565463","https://openalex.org/W2149136609"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"A":[0],"System-of-Systems":[1],"(SoS)":[2],"is":[3,30,163],"a":[4,47,55,74,78,87,129],"large-scale":[5],"complex":[6],"system":[7],"that":[8,90],"integrates":[9],"multiple":[10],"constituent":[11,36],"systems,":[12,104,148],"which":[13],"have":[14],"managerial":[15],"and":[16,41,61,109,126,149,151,170],"operational":[17],"independence.":[18],"In":[19,70],"order":[20,71],"to":[21,32,66,72,155,167],"achieve":[22],"higher-level":[23],"common":[24,79],"goals":[25],"of":[26,57],"an":[27],"SoS,":[28],"it":[29],"important":[31],"systematically":[33],"integrate":[34],"independent":[35],"systems":[37],"by":[38],"thoroughly":[39],"analyzing":[40],"designing":[42],"the":[43,117,121],"target":[44],"SoS":[45,59,92,113,124,157,168,181],"as":[46,77],"whole.":[48],"But":[49],"before":[50],"conducting":[51],"these":[52],"engineering":[53],"activities,":[54],"number":[56],"various":[58],"stakeholders":[60],"engineers":[62],"should":[63],"be":[64],"able":[65],"understand":[67],"their":[68],"SoS.":[69],"provide":[73],"holistic":[75],"view":[76],"knowledge":[80],"base,":[81],"this":[82],"paper":[83],"focuses":[84],"on":[85,116],"developing":[86],"conceptual":[88],"meta-model":[89],"represents":[91],"ontologies.":[93],"By":[94],"investigating":[95],"several":[96],"documents":[97],"for":[98,112,134,146,179],"Mass":[99],"Casualty":[100],"Incident":[101],"(MCI)":[102],"response":[103],"we":[105,119,127,140,171],"identified":[106],"essential":[107],"objects":[108,122],"required":[110],"features":[111],"descriptions.":[114],"Based":[115],"investigation,":[118],"generalized":[120],"into":[123],"entities,":[125],"develop":[128],"meta-model,":[130],"called":[131],"M2SoS":[132,162,174],"(Meta-model":[133],"System-of-Systems).":[135],"To":[136],"design":[137],"our":[138],"M2SoS,":[139],"borrowed":[141],"organizational":[142],"concepts":[143,158],"from":[144],"meta-models":[145],"multi-agent":[147],"entities":[150],"relationships":[152],"are":[153],"redefined":[154],"specify":[156],"in":[159],"M2SoS.":[160],"Finally,":[161],"analyzed":[164],"with":[165],"respect":[166],"characteristics,":[169],"evaluate":[172],"if":[173],"can":[175],"represent":[176],"high-level":[177],"ontologies":[178],"two":[180],"case":[182],"scenarios.":[183]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":5}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}