{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2791658191","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3186728.3164141","title":"An experimental study on hub labeling based shortest path algorithms","display_name":"An experimental study on hub labeling based shortest path algorithms","publication_year":2017,"publication_date":"2017-12-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2791658191","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3186728.3164141","mag":"2791658191"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3186728.3164141","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3186728.3164141","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210226185","display_name":"Proceedings of the VLDB Endowment","issn_l":"2150-8097","issn":["2150-8097"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319798","host_organization_name":"Association for Computing Machinery","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computing Machinery"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the VLDB Endowment","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100339233","display_name":"Ye Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5351-8546"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204512498","display_name":"University of Macau","ror":"https://ror.org/01r4q9n85","country_code":"MO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204512498"]}],"countries":["MO"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Ye Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Macau"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Macau","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204512498"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5035706700","display_name":"Leong Hou U","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5135-5165"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204512498","display_name":"University of Macau","ror":"https://ror.org/01r4q9n85","country_code":"MO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204512498"]}],"countries":["MO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Leong Hou U","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Macau"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Macau","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204512498"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5017431281","display_name":"Man Lung Yiu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9619-4924"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I14243506","display_name":"Hong Kong Polytechnic University","ror":"https://ror.org/0030zas98","country_code":"HK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I14243506"]}],"countries":["HK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Man Lung Yiu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Hong Kong Polytechnic University"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Hong Kong Polytechnic University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I14243506"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5045897388","display_name":"Ngai Meng Kou","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204512498","display_name":"University of Macau","ror":"https://ror.org/01r4q9n85","country_code":"MO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204512498"]}],"countries":["MO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ngai Meng Kou","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Macau"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Macau","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204512498"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5100339233"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204512498"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.3286,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":88,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.9355551,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"11","issue":"4","first_page":"445","last_page":"457"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11106","display_name":"Data Management and Algorithms","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11106","display_name":"Data Management and Algorithms","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10627","display_name":"Advanced Image and Video Retrieval Techniques","score":0.9934999942779541,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12923","display_name":"Digital Image Processing Techniques","score":0.9933000206947327,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/shortest-path-problem","display_name":"Shortest path problem","score":0.7650793790817261},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7477699518203735},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/search-engine-indexing","display_name":"Search engine indexing","score":0.7360256910324097},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/robustness","display_name":"Robustness (evolution)","score":0.6292073726654053},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/overhead","display_name":"Overhead (engineering)","score":0.5573263168334961},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.4703175127506256},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-mining","display_name":"Data mining","score":0.464485228061676},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/path","display_name":"Path (computing)","score":0.438546359539032},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/complement","display_name":"Complement (music)","score":0.4362049996852875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/theoretical-computer-science","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","score":0.3404770493507385},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-retrieval","display_name":"Information retrieval","score":0.24032804369926453},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.08476659655570984}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C22590252","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1058754","display_name":"Shortest path problem","level":3,"score":0.7650793790817261},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7477699518203735},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C75165309","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2258979","display_name":"Search engine indexing","level":2,"score":0.7360256910324097},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C63479239","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7353546","display_name":"Robustness (evolution)","level":3,"score":0.6292073726654053},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779960059","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7113681","display_name":"Overhead (engineering)","level":2,"score":0.5573263168334961},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.4703175127506256},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.464485228061676},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777735758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q817765","display_name":"Path (computing)","level":2,"score":0.438546359539032},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112313634","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7886648","display_name":"Complement (music)","level":5,"score":0.4362049996852875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80444323","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2878974","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","level":1,"score":0.3404770493507385},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C23123220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q816826","display_name":"Information retrieval","level":1,"score":0.24032804369926453},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.08476659655570984},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127716648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q104053","display_name":"Phenotype","level":3,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104317684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187","display_name":"Gene","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C132525143","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141488","display_name":"Graph","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188082640","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1780899","display_name":"Complementation","level":4,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3186728.3164141","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3186728.3164141","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210226185","display_name":"Proceedings of the VLDB Endowment","issn_l":"2150-8097","issn":["2150-8097"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319798","host_organization_name":"Association for Computing Machinery","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computing Machinery"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the VLDB Endowment","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":41,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W30435042","https://openalex.org/W131619556","https://openalex.org/W160678529","https://openalex.org/W204549881","https://openalex.org/W1571712560","https://openalex.org/W1583434898","https://openalex.org/W1779869868","https://openalex.org/W1969483458","https://openalex.org/W1984336731","https://openalex.org/W1994727615","https://openalex.org/W1994924587","https://openalex.org/W1996014455","https://openalex.org/W2005945380","https://openalex.org/W2006097619","https://openalex.org/W2009303970","https://openalex.org/W2014889099","https://openalex.org/W2041172083","https://openalex.org/W2041916017","https://openalex.org/W2052703084","https://openalex.org/W2081863845","https://openalex.org/W2083019227","https://openalex.org/W2096304547","https://openalex.org/W2099083325","https://openalex.org/W2112513979","https://openalex.org/W2116437000","https://openalex.org/W2131692673","https://openalex.org/W2146583842","https://openalex.org/W2148831787","https://openalex.org/W2150418461","https://openalex.org/W2169528473","https://openalex.org/W2172107427","https://openalex.org/W2184825672","https://openalex.org/W2257437291","https://openalex.org/W2472035763","https://openalex.org/W2575116237","https://openalex.org/W2755088640","https://openalex.org/W2764587448","https://openalex.org/W4251847561","https://openalex.org/W6634274623","https://openalex.org/W6638013957","https://openalex.org/W6818765363"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3024364549","https://openalex.org/W4206019083","https://openalex.org/W1976265003","https://openalex.org/W2054476758","https://openalex.org/W2370378377","https://openalex.org/W2048865712","https://openalex.org/W4210535024","https://openalex.org/W4237510188","https://openalex.org/W2130160813","https://openalex.org/W2350613701"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Shortest":[0],"path":[1,143,172],"distance":[2],"retrieval":[3],"is":[4,62,89],"a":[5,13,23,92,108,135],"core":[6],"component":[7],"in":[8,65],"many":[9],"important":[10],"applications.":[11,100],"For":[12],"decade,":[14],"hub":[15],"labeling":[16],"(HL)":[17],"techniques":[18,50,97,140,155,168],"have":[19],"been":[20],"considered":[21],"as":[22],"practical":[24],"solution":[25],"with":[26,117],"fast":[27],"query":[28,52,159],"response":[29],"time":[30,152],"(e.g.,":[31,45],"1--3":[32],"orders":[33],"of":[34,72,79,119,128,153,179],"magnitude":[35],"faster),":[36],"competitive":[37],"indexing":[38,151],"time,":[39],"and":[40,123,169,177],"slightly":[41],"larger":[42],"storage":[43],"overhead":[44],"several":[46],"times":[47],"larger).":[48],"These":[49],"enhance":[51],"throughput":[53],"up":[54],"to":[55,94,174],"hundred":[56],"thousands":[57],"queries":[58],"per":[59],"second,":[60],"which":[61,148],"particularly":[63],"helpful":[64],"large":[66],"user":[67],"environment.":[68],"Despite":[69],"the":[70,103,113],"importance":[71],"HL":[73,85,96,115,130,139,167,180],"techniques,":[74,131],"we":[75,106,132],"are":[76],"not":[77],"aware":[78],"any":[80],"comprehensive":[81,109],"experimental":[82,110],"study":[83,111],"on":[84,112],"techniques.":[86,181],"Thus":[87],"it":[88],"difficult":[90],"for":[91,98],"practitioner":[93],"adopt":[95],"her":[99],"To":[101],"address":[102],"above":[104],"issues,":[105],"provide":[107],"state-of-the-art":[114],"technique":[116],"analysis":[118],"their":[120],"efficiency,":[121],"effectiveness":[122],"applicability.":[124],"From":[125],"insightful":[126],"summary":[127],"different":[129],"further":[133],"develop":[134],"simple":[136],"yet":[137],"effective":[138],"called":[141],"Significant":[142],"based":[144],"Hub":[145],"Pushing":[146],"(SHP)":[147],"greatly":[149],"improves":[150],"previous":[154],"while":[156],"retains":[157],"good":[158],"performance.":[160],"We":[161],"also":[162],"complement":[163],"extensive":[164],"comparisons":[165],"between":[166],"other":[170],"shortest":[171],"solutions":[173],"demonstrate":[175],"robustness":[176],"efficiency":[178]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":16},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":15},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":15},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}