{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2794424922","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3183654.3183674","title":"Assessing Visual Search Performance in Ocular Compared to Cerebral Visual Impairment Using a Virtual Reality Simulation of Human Dynamic Movement","display_name":"Assessing Visual Search Performance in Ocular Compared to Cerebral Visual Impairment Using a Virtual Reality Simulation of Human Dynamic Movement","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-03-16","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2794424922","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3183654.3183674","mag":"2794424922"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3183654.3183674","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3183654.3183674","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the Technology, Mind, and Society","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5108032271","display_name":"Christopher R. Bennett","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8245-0248"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1287163989","display_name":"Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary","ror":"https://ror.org/04g3dn724","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1287163989"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I136199984","display_name":"Harvard University","ror":"https://ror.org/03vek6s52","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Christopher R. Bennett","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Ophthalmology Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary Harvard Medical School Boston MA USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Ophthalmology Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary Harvard Medical School Boston MA USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1287163989","https://openalex.org/I136199984"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5001998086","display_name":"Emma S. Bailin","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1287163989","display_name":"Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary","ror":"https://ror.org/04g3dn724","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1287163989"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I136199984","display_name":"Harvard University","ror":"https://ror.org/03vek6s52","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Emma S. Bailin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Ophthalmology Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary Harvard Medical School Boston MA USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Ophthalmology Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary Harvard Medical School Boston MA USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1287163989","https://openalex.org/I136199984"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5055544636","display_name":"Timothy K. Gottlieb","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1287163989","display_name":"Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary","ror":"https://ror.org/04g3dn724","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1287163989"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I136199984","display_name":"Harvard University","ror":"https://ror.org/03vek6s52","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Timothy K. Gottlieb","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Ophthalmology Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary Harvard Medical School Boston MA USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Ophthalmology Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary Harvard Medical School Boston MA USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1287163989","https://openalex.org/I136199984"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5068998646","display_name":"Corinna M. Bauer","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9407-4657"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1287163989","display_name":"Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary","ror":"https://ror.org/04g3dn724","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1287163989"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I136199984","display_name":"Harvard University","ror":"https://ror.org/03vek6s52","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Corinna M. Bauer","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Ophthalmology Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary Harvard Medical School Boston MA USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Ophthalmology Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary Harvard Medical School Boston MA USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1287163989","https://openalex.org/I136199984"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5003910525","display_name":"Peter J. Bex","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7561-7695"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I12912129","display_name":"Northeastern University","ror":"https://ror.org/04t5xt781","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I12912129"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Peter J. Bex","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Psychology Northeastern University Boston MA USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Psychology Northeastern University Boston MA USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I12912129"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5022722680","display_name":"Lotfi B. Merabet","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8094-9536"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1287163989","display_name":"Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary","ror":"https://ror.org/04g3dn724","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1287163989"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I136199984","display_name":"Harvard University","ror":"https://ror.org/03vek6s52","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lotfi B. Merabet","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Ophthalmology Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary Harvard Medical School Boston MA USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Ophthalmology Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary Harvard Medical School Boston MA USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1287163989","https://openalex.org/I136199984"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":26,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"6"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10914","display_name":"Tactile and Sensory Interactions","score":0.9980999827384949,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10914","display_name":"Tactile and Sensory Interactions","score":0.9980999827384949,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10648","display_name":"Virtual Reality Applications and Impacts","score":0.9973999857902527,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10427","display_name":"Visual perception and processing mechanisms","score":0.9951000213623047,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/visual-impairment","display_name":"Visual impairment","score":0.6850616335868835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/virtual-reality","display_name":"Virtual reality","score":0.6690479516983032},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/visual-search","display_name":"Visual search","score":0.5978419780731201},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/eye-tracking","display_name":"Eye tracking","score":0.5810939073562622},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5315024256706238},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/task","display_name":"Task (project management)","score":0.5217700600624084},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/flexibility","display_name":"Flexibility (engineering)","score":0.5020999908447266},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/eye-movement","display_name":"Eye movement","score":0.4970290958881378},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sensory-cue","display_name":"Sensory cue","score":0.4530976116657257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/visualization","display_name":"Visualization","score":0.43257129192352295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.3833080530166626},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cognitive-psychology","display_name":"Cognitive psychology","score":0.35841119289398193},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.34839069843292236},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physical-medicine-and-rehabilitation","display_name":"Physical medicine and rehabilitation","score":0.34351614117622375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.3390069603919983},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medicine","display_name":"Medicine","score":0.13392603397369385}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781372952","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q737460","display_name":"Visual impairment","level":2,"score":0.6850616335868835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C194969405","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170519","display_name":"Virtual reality","level":2,"score":0.6690479516983032},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158495155","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2369151","display_name":"Visual search","level":2,"score":0.5978419780731201},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56461940","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q970687","display_name":"Eye tracking","level":2,"score":0.5810939073562622},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5315024256706238},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780451532","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q759676","display_name":"Task (project management)","level":2,"score":0.5217700600624084},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780598303","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q65921492","display_name":"Flexibility (engineering)","level":2,"score":0.5020999908447266},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153050134","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q760256","display_name":"Eye movement","level":2,"score":0.4970290958881378},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111370547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7451120","display_name":"Sensory cue","level":2,"score":0.4530976116657257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36464697","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q451553","display_name":"Visualization","level":2,"score":0.43257129192352295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.3833080530166626},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180747234","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23373","display_name":"Cognitive psychology","level":1,"score":0.35841119289398193},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.34839069843292236},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99508421","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2678675","display_name":"Physical medicine and rehabilitation","level":1,"score":0.34351614117622375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.3390069603919983},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.13392603397369385},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187736073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2920921","display_name":"Management","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118552586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7867","display_name":"Psychiatry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3183654.3183674","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3183654.3183674","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the Technology, Mind, and Society","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Quality Education","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","score":0.6700000166893005}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306080","display_name":"Foundation for the National Institutes of Health","ror":"https://ror.org/00k86s890"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306811","display_name":"Research to Prevent Blindness","ror":"https://ror.org/04drjs621"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320312649","display_name":"Lions Clubs International Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/00tbf0607"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":11,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2000099545","https://openalex.org/W2130102713","https://openalex.org/W2148099808","https://openalex.org/W2160586542","https://openalex.org/W2160676302","https://openalex.org/W2161569443","https://openalex.org/W2471114721","https://openalex.org/W2488041322","https://openalex.org/W2565937123","https://openalex.org/W2607325097","https://openalex.org/W2744989962"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2981907288","https://openalex.org/W2043414197","https://openalex.org/W2068959240","https://openalex.org/W2183271128","https://openalex.org/W1561602432","https://openalex.org/W1589443630","https://openalex.org/W3135613873","https://openalex.org/W2963483510","https://openalex.org/W2323639848","https://openalex.org/W2587127252"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Virtual":[0],"reality":[1],"(VR)":[2],"can":[3],"provide":[4],"robust":[5],"assessment":[6,241],"of":[7,22,32,63,81,121,139,152,158,163,193,202,239],"cognitive":[8],"spatial":[9],"processing":[10],"skills":[11],"in":[12,52,99,123,142,145,181,222],"individuals":[13,68,215],"with":[14,19,44,69,89,112,129,216],"visual":[15,45,65,71,84,92,100,217,226],"impairment.":[16,66],"VR":[17,109,220],"combined":[18],"objective":[20],"measures":[21],"behavioral":[23],"performance":[24,192],"(i.e.,":[25],"eye":[26,113],"tracking)":[27],"affords":[28],"a":[29,76,106,124,131,137,200,211,233],"high":[30,82,224],"degree":[31],"experimental":[33],"control,":[34],"task":[35,153,203],"flexibility,":[36],"participant":[37],"engagement,":[38],"and":[39,161,184,219,242],"enhanced":[40],"data":[41],"capture.":[42],"Individuals":[43],"impairment":[46,72,93],"typically":[47],"have":[48,104],"difficulties":[49,56],"identifying":[50],"people":[51,140],"crowded":[53],"environments;":[54],"these":[55],"may":[57,74],"differ":[58],"depending":[59],"on":[60],"the":[61,64,118,146,150,167,194,207,237],"origin":[62],"Specifically,":[67],"cortical/cerebral":[70],"(CVI)":[73],"show":[75,172],"greater":[77,198],"sensitivity":[78],"to":[79,87,116,170,189],"scenarios":[80],"dynamic":[83,119],"complexity":[85],"compared":[86,188],"those":[88],"ocular":[90],"based":[91],"(OVI).":[94],"To":[95,148],"test":[96],"potential":[97],"differences":[98],"search":[101,182],"performance,":[102],"we":[103,155],"developed":[105],"first-person":[107],"perspective":[108],"environment":[110],"integrated":[111],"tracking":[114],"designed":[115],"simulate":[117],"movement":[120],"humans":[122],"hallway.":[125,147,168],"Participants":[126],"were":[127],"tasked":[128],"locating":[130],"specific":[132],"target":[133],"individual":[134],"walking":[135],"among":[136],"crowd":[138,159],"moving":[141],"various":[143],"directions":[144],"assess":[149],"effect":[151],"difficulty,":[154],"manipulated":[156],"factors":[157],"density":[160],"presence":[162],"object":[164],"clutter":[165],"within":[166],"Results":[169],"date":[171],"that":[173],"both":[174],"visually":[175,246],"impaired":[176,247],"groups":[177],"demonstrate":[178,210],"increased":[179],"variability":[180],"patterns":[183],"reaction":[185],"times":[186],"as":[187,199,232],"controls.":[190],"Additionally,":[191],"CVI":[195],"group":[196],"fluctuates":[197],"function":[201],"difficulty.":[204],"Findings":[205],"from":[206],"current":[208],"work":[209],"successful":[212],"interaction":[213],"between":[214],"impairments":[218],"simulations":[221],"assessing":[223],"level":[225],"function.":[227],"Further":[228],"studies":[229],"will":[230],"serve":[231],"theoretical":[234],"foundation":[235],"for":[236,245],"creation":[238],"new":[240],"training":[243],"paradigms":[244],"individuals.":[248]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-07-14T23:27:15.235271","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}