{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2808670711","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3180155.3182554","title":"Does syntax highlighting help programming novices?","display_name":"Does syntax highlighting help programming novices?","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-05-27","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2808670711","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3180155.3182554","mag":"2808670711"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3180155.3182554","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3180155.3182554","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 40th International Conference on Software Engineering","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5082591417","display_name":"Christoph Hannebauer","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7361-0286"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Christoph Hannebauer","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5033823860","display_name":"Marc Hesenius","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6826-9212"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I62318514","display_name":"University of Duisburg-Essen","ror":"https://ror.org/04mz5ra38","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I62318514"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Marc Hesenius","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I62318514"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049739067","display_name":"Volker Gruhn","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3841-2548"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I62318514","display_name":"University of Duisburg-Essen","ror":"https://ror.org/04mz5ra38","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I62318514"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Volker Gruhn","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I62318514"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5082591417"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.9635,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":7,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.89836841,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"704","last_page":"704"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10260","display_name":"Software Engineering Research","score":0.9959999918937683,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10260","display_name":"Software Engineering Research","score":0.9959999918937683,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11241","display_name":"Advanced Malware Detection Techniques","score":0.9352999925613403,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10533","display_name":"Teaching and Learning Programming","score":0.9287999868392944,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1706","display_name":"Computer Science Applications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7990924119949341},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/syntax","display_name":"Syntax","score":0.6941922903060913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.6657125949859619},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.30877676606178284}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7990924119949341},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C60048249","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37437","display_name":"Syntax","level":2,"score":0.6941922903060913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.6657125949859619},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.30877676606178284}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3180155.3182554","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3180155.3182554","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 40th International Conference on Software Engineering","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2166247150","https://openalex.org/W4243252198","https://openalex.org/W2109507516","https://openalex.org/W2118300983","https://openalex.org/W2112962394","https://openalex.org/W3137189469","https://openalex.org/W2740990710","https://openalex.org/W4235530921","https://openalex.org/W4246531319","https://openalex.org/W2358992323"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Program":[0],"comprehension":[1],"is":[2,15,23,43],"an":[3],"important":[4],"skill":[5],"for":[6],"programmers":[7,50],"-":[8],"extending":[9],"and":[10],"debugging":[11],"existing":[12],"source":[13],"code":[14,41],"part":[16],"of":[17,25,62],"the":[18,26,60],"daily":[19],"routine.":[20],"Syntax":[21],"highlighting":[22,42,64],"one":[24],"most":[27,38],"common":[28],"tools":[29],"used":[30,51,66],"to":[31],"support":[32],"developers":[33],"in":[34,67],"understanding":[35],"algorithms.":[36],"However,":[37],"research":[39],"on":[40,59],"more":[44],"than":[45],"20":[46],"years":[47],"old,":[48],"when":[49],"a":[52],"completely":[53],"different":[54],"tool":[55],"chain.":[56],"Newer":[57],"results":[58],"effect":[61],"syntax":[63],"as":[65],"modern":[68],"Integrated":[69],"Development":[70],"Environments":[71],"(IDEs)":[72],"are":[73],"inconclusive.":[74]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}