{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2792684907","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3176349.3176400","title":"A Study of Immediate Requery Behavior in Search","display_name":"A Study of Immediate Requery Behavior in Search","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2792684907","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3176349.3176400","mag":"2792684907"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3176349.3176400","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3176349.3176400","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 2018 Conference on Human Information Interaction&Retrieval - CHIIR '18","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100392954","display_name":"Haotian Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7786-389X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I151746483","display_name":"University of Waterloo","ror":"https://ror.org/01aff2v68","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I151746483"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Haotian Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON, Canada"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I151746483"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5062626238","display_name":"Mustafa Abualsaud","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8267-9015"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I151746483","display_name":"University of Waterloo","ror":"https://ror.org/01aff2v68","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I151746483"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mustafa Abualsaud","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON, Canada"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I151746483"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049222552","display_name":"Mark D. Smucker","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4968-6405"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I151746483","display_name":"University of Waterloo","ror":"https://ror.org/01aff2v68","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I151746483"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mark D. Smucker","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON, Canada"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I151746483"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I151746483"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":10,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"181","last_page":"190"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10286","display_name":"Information Retrieval and Search Behavior","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10286","display_name":"Information Retrieval and Search Behavior","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13274","display_name":"Expert finding and Q&A systems","score":0.9975000023841858,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12016","display_name":"Web Data Mining and Analysis","score":0.9864000082015991,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7226084470748901},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quality","display_name":"Quality (philosophy)","score":0.6595492959022522},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-retrieval","display_name":"Information retrieval","score":0.6014952659606934},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/search-engine","display_name":"Search engine","score":0.5204765796661377}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7226084470748901},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779530757","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1207505","display_name":"Quality (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.6595492959022522},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C23123220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q816826","display_name":"Information retrieval","level":1,"score":0.6014952659606934},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97854310","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q19541","display_name":"Search engine","level":2,"score":0.5204765796661377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3176349.3176400","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3176349.3176400","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 2018 Conference on Human Information Interaction&Retrieval - CHIIR '18","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:uwspace.uwaterloo.ca:10012/13058","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10012/13058","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401661","display_name":"UWSpace (University of Waterloo)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I151746483","host_organization_name":"University of Waterloo","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I151746483"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Conference Paper"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","display_name":"Quality Education","score":0.46000000834465027}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1749632606","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"RGPIN-2014","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334593","funder_display_name":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3221892146","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"CRDPJ 468812-14","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334593","funder_display_name":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7955454348","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"RGPIN-2014-03642","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334593","funder_display_name":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322676","display_name":"University of Waterloo","ror":"https://ror.org/01aff2v68"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334593","display_name":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","ror":"https://ror.org/01h531d29"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":34,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W114240708","https://openalex.org/W1590622490","https://openalex.org/W1970977883","https://openalex.org/W1974360117","https://openalex.org/W1977301265","https://openalex.org/W1980104409","https://openalex.org/W1985709675","https://openalex.org/W2000432130","https://openalex.org/W2004089651","https://openalex.org/W2024963031","https://openalex.org/W2029009258","https://openalex.org/W2094790959","https://openalex.org/W2095261095","https://openalex.org/W2099048704","https://openalex.org/W2099561919","https://openalex.org/W2100548715","https://openalex.org/W2106777568","https://openalex.org/W2110668349","https://openalex.org/W2116435975","https://openalex.org/W2119074598","https://openalex.org/W2120889650","https://openalex.org/W2120966432","https://openalex.org/W2122946987","https://openalex.org/W2134440707","https://openalex.org/W2135565673","https://openalex.org/W2151592910","https://openalex.org/W2152314154","https://openalex.org/W2153636676","https://openalex.org/W2158222053","https://openalex.org/W2329317691","https://openalex.org/W2594497686","https://openalex.org/W2611179066","https://openalex.org/W2611325507","https://openalex.org/W4234292174"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W167737004","https://openalex.org/W1964038241","https://openalex.org/W2185038817","https://openalex.org/W2004064649","https://openalex.org/W2385957133","https://openalex.org/W3590553","https://openalex.org/W1988452794","https://openalex.org/W2153030345","https://openalex.org/W3141094475","https://openalex.org/W3204827939"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"When":[0],"search":[1,13,32,57,62,82,91,125,165],"results":[2,92],"fail":[3],"to":[4,44,65,107,113,117,133,153,181,187,191],"satisfy":[5],"users\u00bb":[6],"information":[7],"needs,":[8],"users":[9,25,50,61,103,176],"often":[10],"reformulate":[11,52,115,155],"their":[12],"query":[14],"in":[15,77,163],"the":[16,46,70,73,88,94,111,121,124,149,164,173,193],"hopes":[17],"of":[18,56,72,81,90,96,120,123,137,145,175],"receiving":[19],"better":[20],"results.":[21,33,83,126,166],"In":[22,34],"many":[23],"cases,":[24],"immediately":[26,51,97,108,114,146,154,182],"requery":[27,183],"without":[28],"clicking":[29],"on":[30,39],"any":[31],"this":[35],"paper,":[36],"we":[37,68,128],"report":[38],"a":[40,78,142],"user":[41],"study":[42],"designed":[43],"investigate":[45],"rate":[47],"at":[48,53],"which":[49],"different":[54],"levels":[55],"quality.":[58],"We":[59,84,100],"had":[60],"for":[63],"answers":[64,190],"questions":[66,192],"as":[67,87],"manipulated":[69],"placement":[71],"only":[74],"relevant":[75,158],"document":[76],"ranked":[79],"list":[80],"show":[85,129],"that":[86,102,130,184],"quality":[89,122],"decreases,":[93],"probability":[95,144],"requerying":[98,168],"increases.":[99],"find":[101,189],"can":[104,160],"quickly":[105],"decide":[106],"reformulate,":[109],"and":[110,148],"time":[112],"appears":[116,132],"be":[118,134,161],"independent":[119],"Finally,":[127],"there":[131],"two":[135],"types":[136],"users.":[138],"One":[139],"group":[140,174],"has":[141],"high":[143],"reformulating":[147],"other":[150],"is":[151,172],"unlikely":[152],"unless":[156],"no":[157],"documents":[159],"found":[162],"While":[167],"takes":[169],"time,":[170],"it":[171],"who":[177],"are":[178,185],"more":[179],"likely":[180],"able":[186,188],"fastest.":[194]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-07-14T23:27:15.235271","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}