{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2791973423","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3176349.3176380","title":"SearchBots","display_name":"SearchBots","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2791973423","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3176349.3176380","mag":"2791973423"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3176349.3176380","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3176349.3176380","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 2018 Conference on Human Information Interaction&Retrieval - CHIIR '18","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5038990895","display_name":"Sandeep Avula","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8613-4143"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I114027177","display_name":"University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill","ror":"https://ror.org/0130frc33","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I114027177"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Sandeep Avula","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114027177"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5060618654","display_name":"Gordon Chadwick","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I114027177","display_name":"University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill","ror":"https://ror.org/0130frc33","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I114027177"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gordon Chadwick","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114027177"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5076480696","display_name":"Jaime Arguello","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7645-0556"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I114027177","display_name":"University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill","ror":"https://ror.org/0130frc33","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I114027177"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jaime Arguello","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114027177"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5057763542","display_name":"R. Capra","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0845-7836"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I114027177","display_name":"University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill","ror":"https://ror.org/0130frc33","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I114027177"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Robert Capra","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114027177"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5038990895"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114027177"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":17.4253,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":75,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98979533,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"52","last_page":"61"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12607","display_name":"Personal Information Management and User Behavior","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1802","display_name":"Information Systems and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12607","display_name":"Personal Information Management and User Behavior","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1802","display_name":"Information Systems and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11704","display_name":"Mobile Crowdsensing and Crowdsourcing","score":0.9940000176429749,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1706","display_name":"Computer Science Applications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13274","display_name":"Expert finding and Q&A systems","score":0.9919000267982483,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/conversation","display_name":"Conversation","score":0.7067949771881104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5482450723648071},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/intervention","display_name":"Intervention (counseling)","score":0.536949872970581},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.5046182870864868},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wizard-of-oz","display_name":"Wizard of oz","score":0.4898669421672821},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/perception","display_name":"Perception","score":0.4798388183116913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/applied-psychology","display_name":"Applied psychology","score":0.4165782928466797},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.3967919945716858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human\u2013computer-interaction","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","score":0.22416770458221436},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/communication","display_name":"Communication","score":0.07636284828186035}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777200299","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52943","display_name":"Conversation","level":2,"score":0.7067949771881104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5482450723648071},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780665704","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q959298","display_name":"Intervention (counseling)","level":2,"score":0.536949872970581},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.5046182870864868},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2987423310","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18159725","display_name":"Wizard of oz","level":2,"score":0.4898669421672821},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26760741","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q160402","display_name":"Perception","level":2,"score":0.4798388183116913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C75630572","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q538904","display_name":"Applied psychology","level":1,"score":0.4165782928466797},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.3967919945716858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.22416770458221436},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46312422","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11024","display_name":"Communication","level":1,"score":0.07636284828186035},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118552586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7867","display_name":"Psychiatry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3176349.3176380","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3176349.3176380","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 2018 Conference on Human Information Interaction&Retrieval - CHIIR '18","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":41,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W60565381","https://openalex.org/W1576032514","https://openalex.org/W1965868698","https://openalex.org/W1969462176","https://openalex.org/W1970799716","https://openalex.org/W1978145239","https://openalex.org/W1980358571","https://openalex.org/W1982112587","https://openalex.org/W1988119504","https://openalex.org/W1991606755","https://openalex.org/W2005689470","https://openalex.org/W2022555286","https://openalex.org/W2032253055","https://openalex.org/W2038956945","https://openalex.org/W2041085272","https://openalex.org/W2048020986","https://openalex.org/W2063748437","https://openalex.org/W2071817261","https://openalex.org/W2072828027","https://openalex.org/W2073490329","https://openalex.org/W2073606254","https://openalex.org/W2077959194","https://openalex.org/W2087759743","https://openalex.org/W2102958620","https://openalex.org/W2110515791","https://openalex.org/W2116513042","https://openalex.org/W2116770693","https://openalex.org/W2119522137","https://openalex.org/W2121865870","https://openalex.org/W2129500279","https://openalex.org/W2135840556","https://openalex.org/W2145204748","https://openalex.org/W2157025439","https://openalex.org/W2164777277","https://openalex.org/W2295963983","https://openalex.org/W2489584119","https://openalex.org/W2581307881","https://openalex.org/W2588274542","https://openalex.org/W2588723544","https://openalex.org/W2610241442","https://openalex.org/W4256457220"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2899084033","https://openalex.org/W1968552888","https://openalex.org/W4289025897","https://openalex.org/W2374116601","https://openalex.org/W3093134843","https://openalex.org/W1511346092","https://openalex.org/W1527532029","https://openalex.org/W2378167147","https://openalex.org/W88518664","https://openalex.org/W2943417974"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Popular":[0],"messaging":[1],"platforms":[2],"such":[3],"as":[4,20],"Slack":[5],"have":[6],"given":[7],"rise":[8],"to":[9,65,67,73],"hundreds":[10],"of":[11,27,33,41,112,128,141,152,180,184],"chatbots":[12,36],"that":[13,37,51,159,168],"users":[14,66],"can":[15,162],"engage":[16],"with":[17,95,143],"individually":[18],"or":[19],"a":[21,25,113,129,153],"group.":[22],"We":[23,102],"present":[24],"Wizard":[26],"Oz":[28],"study":[29,49],"on":[30,119,133],"the":[31,61,69,78,81,84,87,100,110,126,137,144,169,185],"use":[32],"searchbots":[34,50,161],"(i.e.,":[35],"perform":[38],"specific":[39],"types":[40],"searches)":[42],"during":[43],"collaborative":[44,121,165],"information-seeking":[45],"tasks.":[46],"Specifically,":[47],"we":[48],"intervene":[52],"dynamically":[53],"and":[54,76,90,139,146,167,178,190],"compare":[55],"between":[56],"two":[57],"intervention":[58,117,131,170],"types:":[59],"(1)":[60],"searchbot":[62,79,114,138,186],"presents":[63],"questions":[64],"gather":[68],"information":[70],"it":[71],"needs":[72],"produce":[74],"results,":[75],"(2)":[77],"monitors":[80],"conversation":[82],"among":[83],"collaborators,":[85],"infers":[86],"necessary":[88],"information,":[89],"then":[91],"displays":[92],"search":[93],"results":[94,157],"no":[96],"additional":[97],"input":[98],"from":[99],"users.":[101],"investigate":[103],"three":[104],"research":[105],"questions:":[106],"(RQ1)":[107],"What":[108,124,148],"is":[109,125],"effect":[111,127],"(and":[115],"its":[116],"type)":[118],"participants\u00bb":[120,134,150],"experience'":[122],"(RQ2)":[123],"searchbot\u00bbs":[130],"type":[132,171],"perceptions":[135,177],"about":[136],"level":[140,179],"engagement":[142],"searchbot'":[145],"(RQ3)":[147],"are":[149],"impressions":[151,183],"dynamic":[154,160],"searchbot?":[155],"Our":[156],"suggest":[158,187],"enhance":[163],"users\u00bb":[164,176],"experience":[166],"does":[172],"not":[173],"greatly":[174],"affect":[175],"engagement.":[181],"Participants\u00bb":[182],"unique":[188],"opportunities":[189],"challenges":[191],"for":[192],"future":[193],"work.":[194]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":17},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-03-27T14:29:43.386196","created_date":"2018-03-29T00:00:00"}