{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2796111556","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3173574.3174085","title":"Mismatch of Expectations","display_name":"Mismatch of Expectations","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-04-20","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2796111556","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3173574.3174085","mag":"2796111556"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3173574.3174085","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3173574.3174085","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 2018 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5044934414","display_name":"April Y. Wang","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I18014758","display_name":"Simon Fraser University","ror":"https://ror.org/0213rcc28","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I18014758"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"April Y. Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, BC, Canada"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, BC, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I18014758"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5041549622","display_name":"Ryan Mitts","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I18014758","display_name":"Simon Fraser University","ror":"https://ror.org/0213rcc28","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I18014758"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ryan Mitts","raw_affiliation_strings":["Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, BC, Canada"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, BC, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I18014758"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5060695800","display_name":"Philip J. Guo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4579-5754"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I36258959","display_name":"University of California San Diego","ror":"https://ror.org/0168r3w48","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I36258959"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Philip J. Guo","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I36258959"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051092148","display_name":"Parmit K. Chilana","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0007-0173-1752"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I18014758","display_name":"Simon Fraser University","ror":"https://ror.org/0213rcc28","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I18014758"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Parmit K. Chilana","raw_affiliation_strings":["Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, BC, Canada"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, BC, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I18014758"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":36,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"13"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10533","display_name":"Teaching and Learning Programming","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1706","display_name":"Computer Science Applications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10533","display_name":"Teaching and Learning Programming","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1706","display_name":"Computer Science Applications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10430","display_name":"Software Engineering Techniques and Practices","score":0.9944000244140625,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13197","display_name":"Spreadsheets and End-User Computing","score":0.9937000274658203,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1712","display_name":"Software"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8313889503479004},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/process","display_name":"Process (computing)","score":0.5886766910552979},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/focus","display_name":"Focus (optics)","score":0.5633524060249329},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/syntax","display_name":"Syntax","score":0.5033218264579773},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/class","display_name":"Class (philosophy)","score":0.491055965423584},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/point","display_name":"Point (geometry)","score":0.47782018780708313},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/code","display_name":"Code (set theory)","score":0.4483024477958679},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human\u2013computer-interaction","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","score":0.43743014335632324},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/face","display_name":"Face (sociological concept)","score":0.4350019693374634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multimedia","display_name":"Multimedia","score":0.3522568345069885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.2899949550628662},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.2514243423938751},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/set","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","score":0.1710759401321411},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/linguistics","display_name":"Linguistics","score":0.11125683784484863}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8313889503479004},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98045186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663","display_name":"Process (computing)","level":2,"score":0.5886766910552979},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192209626","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190909","display_name":"Focus (optics)","level":2,"score":0.5633524060249329},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C60048249","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37437","display_name":"Syntax","level":2,"score":0.5033218264579773},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777212361","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5127848","display_name":"Class (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.491055965423584},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28719098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q44946","display_name":"Point (geometry)","level":2,"score":0.47782018780708313},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776760102","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5139990","display_name":"Code (set theory)","level":3,"score":0.4483024477958679},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.43743014335632324},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779304628","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3503480","display_name":"Face (sociological concept)","level":2,"score":0.4350019693374634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49774154","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131765","display_name":"Multimedia","level":1,"score":0.3522568345069885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.2899949550628662},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.2514243423938751},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177264268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1514741","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","level":2,"score":0.1710759401321411},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.11125683784484863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3173574.3174085","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3173574.3174085","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 2018 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","display_name":"Quality Education","score":0.8399999737739563}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334593","display_name":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","ror":"https://ror.org/01h531d29"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":63,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1559821357","https://openalex.org/W1741471588","https://openalex.org/W1808011207","https://openalex.org/W1985257874","https://openalex.org/W1989532282","https://openalex.org/W1993131484","https://openalex.org/W1994745363","https://openalex.org/W2021838496","https://openalex.org/W2026482464","https://openalex.org/W2035251626","https://openalex.org/W2037595382","https://openalex.org/W2038462271","https://openalex.org/W2039955996","https://openalex.org/W2040801501","https://openalex.org/W2044546611","https://openalex.org/W2051204868","https://openalex.org/W2057085632","https://openalex.org/W2061134887","https://openalex.org/W2070504353","https://openalex.org/W2074123329","https://openalex.org/W2079172301","https://openalex.org/W2081677445","https://openalex.org/W2083478773","https://openalex.org/W2084944215","https://openalex.org/W2092823083","https://openalex.org/W2093282353","https://openalex.org/W2093495548","https://openalex.org/W2120640415","https://openalex.org/W2122401044","https://openalex.org/W2123246351","https://openalex.org/W2140800398","https://openalex.org/W2144289458","https://openalex.org/W2146938540","https://openalex.org/W2148447775","https://openalex.org/W2157070927","https://openalex.org/W2158081248","https://openalex.org/W2171273353","https://openalex.org/W2196854537","https://openalex.org/W2214999073","https://openalex.org/W2215079391","https://openalex.org/W2331108105","https://openalex.org/W2337655059","https://openalex.org/W2396578647","https://openalex.org/W2397147651","https://openalex.org/W2400116430","https://openalex.org/W2411485894","https://openalex.org/W2513201068","https://openalex.org/W2533856174","https://openalex.org/W2550404814","https://openalex.org/W2558922711","https://openalex.org/W2587972759","https://openalex.org/W2592455386","https://openalex.org/W2592537823","https://openalex.org/W2610517421","https://openalex.org/W2610908229","https://openalex.org/W2745691994","https://openalex.org/W3022607203","https://openalex.org/W3136707911","https://openalex.org/W4242286363","https://openalex.org/W4244654142","https://openalex.org/W4253732778","https://openalex.org/W4298812741","https://openalex.org/W4388469698"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4388713123","https://openalex.org/W2012531322","https://openalex.org/W2402761219","https://openalex.org/W3194438104","https://openalex.org/W2785900585","https://openalex.org/W2570592793","https://openalex.org/W2353730437","https://openalex.org/W2753140600","https://openalex.org/W2490303674","https://openalex.org/W2609066826"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Conversational":[0],"programmers":[1,34,75,111,150],"represent":[2],"a":[3],"class":[4],"of":[5,109,127,148],"learners":[6,123],"who":[7],"are":[8],"not":[9,78,113],"required":[10],"to":[11,17,20,35,49,59,81,114,135,140],"write":[12],"any":[13],"code,":[14],"yet":[15],"try":[16],"learn":[18,50],"programming":[19,63,100],"improve":[21],"their":[22,125,129],"participation":[23],"in":[24,42,124,138,157],"technical":[25,43,130,158],"conversations.":[26,131,159],"We":[27],"carried":[28],"out":[29],"interviews":[30],"with":[31],"23":[32],"conversational":[33,74,110,149],"better":[36],"understand":[37],"the":[38,55,84,106,146],"challenges":[39],"they":[40,47,53],"face":[41],"conversations,":[44],"what":[45,60],"resources":[46,95,119],"choose":[48],"programming,":[51],"how":[52],"perceive":[54],"learning":[56,62,85,94,118],"process,":[57],"and":[58,87,92,102,151],"extent":[61],"actually":[64],"helps":[65],"them.":[66],"Among":[67],"our":[68],"key":[69],"findings,":[70],"we":[71],"found":[72],"that":[73,96,144],"often":[76],"did":[77],"know":[79],"where":[80],"even":[82],"begin":[83],"process":[86],"ended":[88],"up":[89],"using":[90],"formal":[91],"informal":[93],"focus":[97],"largely":[98],"on":[99],"syntax":[101],"logic.":[103],"However,":[104],"since":[105],"end":[107],"goal":[108],"was":[112],"build":[115],"artifacts,":[116],"modern":[117],"usually":[120],"failed":[121],"these":[122],"pursuits":[126],"improving":[128],"Our":[132],"findings":[133],"point":[134],"design":[136],"opportunities":[137],"HCI":[139],"invent":[141],"learner-centered":[142],"approaches":[143],"address":[145],"needs":[147],"help":[152],"them":[153],"establish":[154],"common":[155],"ground":[156]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-07-14T23:27:15.235271","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}