{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2795673640","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3173574.3173679","title":"Engage Early, Correct More","display_name":"Engage Early, Correct More","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-04-19","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2795673640","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3173574.3173679","mag":"2795673640"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3173574.3173679","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3173574.3173679","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 2018 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5045494255","display_name":"Kate Starbird","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1661-4608"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I201448701","display_name":"University of Washington","ror":"https://ror.org/00cvxb145","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I201448701"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kate Starbird","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I201448701"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5108213960","display_name":"Dharma Dailey","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2228-4871"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I201448701","display_name":"University of Washington","ror":"https://ror.org/00cvxb145","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I201448701"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dharma Dailey","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I201448701"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5074608697","display_name":"Owla Mohamed","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I201448701","display_name":"University of Washington","ror":"https://ror.org/00cvxb145","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I201448701"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Owla Mohamed","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I201448701"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101788900","display_name":"Gina Lee","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3148-1586"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I201448701","display_name":"University of Washington","ror":"https://ror.org/00cvxb145","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I201448701"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gina Lee","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I201448701"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5053945884","display_name":"Emma S. Spiro","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6792-3390"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I201448701","display_name":"University of Washington","ror":"https://ror.org/00cvxb145","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I201448701"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Emma S. Spiro","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I201448701"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I201448701"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":22.8322,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":43,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99306759,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"12"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11147","display_name":"Misinformation and Its Impacts","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11147","display_name":"Misinformation and Its Impacts","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10557","display_name":"Social Media and Politics","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3315","display_name":"Communication"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12592","display_name":"Opinion Dynamics and Social Influence","score":0.9957000017166138,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3109","display_name":"Statistical and Nonlinear Physics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/misinformation","display_name":"Misinformation","score":0.8820423483848572},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/journalism","display_name":"Journalism","score":0.7394258975982666},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/visibility","display_name":"Visibility","score":0.6312201023101807},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fake-news","display_name":"Fake news","score":0.6150738596916199},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/criticism","display_name":"Criticism","score":0.5749183297157288},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power","display_name":"Power (physics)","score":0.5338135361671448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/disinformation","display_name":"Disinformation","score":0.478712797164917},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/political-science","display_name":"Political science","score":0.4746808707714081},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/false-accusation","display_name":"False accusation","score":0.4639309048652649},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/media-studies","display_name":"Media studies","score":0.41303086280822754},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internet-privacy","display_name":"Internet privacy","score":0.3628920316696167},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/public-relations","display_name":"Public relations","score":0.3374446630477905},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-media","display_name":"Social media","score":0.26909542083740234},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.2524290084838867},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sociology","display_name":"Sociology","score":0.2495485246181488},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/law","display_name":"Law","score":0.13615942001342773},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geography","display_name":"Geography","score":0.07125207781791687}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776990098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13579947","display_name":"Misinformation","level":2,"score":0.8820423483848572},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119513131","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11030","display_name":"Journalism","level":2,"score":0.7394258975982666},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123403432","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q654068","display_name":"Visibility","level":2,"score":0.6312201023101807},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779756789","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q28549308","display_name":"Fake news","level":2,"score":0.6150738596916199},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C7991579","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17955","display_name":"Criticism","level":2,"score":0.5749183297157288},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.5338135361671448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776552730","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189656","display_name":"Disinformation","level":3,"score":0.478712797164917},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.4746808707714081},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59577422","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10265143","display_name":"False accusation","level":2,"score":0.4639309048652649},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C29595303","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q165650","display_name":"Media studies","level":1,"score":0.41303086280822754},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108827166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175975","display_name":"Internet privacy","level":1,"score":0.3628920316696167},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39549134","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133080","display_name":"Public relations","level":1,"score":0.3374446630477905},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C518677369","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q202833","display_name":"Social media","level":2,"score":0.26909542083740234},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.2524290084838867},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.2495485246181488},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.13615942001342773},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.07125207781791687},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153294291","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25261","display_name":"Meteorology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3173574.3173679","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3173574.3173679","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 2018 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Peace, Justice and strong institutions","score":0.6000000238418579,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":45,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W31250479","https://openalex.org/W100256008","https://openalex.org/W598925212","https://openalex.org/W1521774098","https://openalex.org/W1537899367","https://openalex.org/W1572620440","https://openalex.org/W1709522278","https://openalex.org/W1849891644","https://openalex.org/W1936244559","https://openalex.org/W1974674099","https://openalex.org/W1996598171","https://openalex.org/W2009433065","https://openalex.org/W2022545092","https://openalex.org/W2032897813","https://openalex.org/W2047177108","https://openalex.org/W2050619059","https://openalex.org/W2056472456","https://openalex.org/W2063092121","https://openalex.org/W2095867983","https://openalex.org/W2129710456","https://openalex.org/W2137330914","https://openalex.org/W2144328377","https://openalex.org/W2145199772","https://openalex.org/W2240489967","https://openalex.org/W2281420995","https://openalex.org/W2290484796","https://openalex.org/W2295750479","https://openalex.org/W2300297719","https://openalex.org/W2310234675","https://openalex.org/W2315073598","https://openalex.org/W2315537491","https://openalex.org/W2332080898","https://openalex.org/W2381183843","https://openalex.org/W2460466919","https://openalex.org/W2529472407","https://openalex.org/W2561605020","https://openalex.org/W2573190752","https://openalex.org/W2576521670","https://openalex.org/W2577090860","https://openalex.org/W2588505903","https://openalex.org/W2756841409","https://openalex.org/W2783028039","https://openalex.org/W2891495169","https://openalex.org/W2899247134","https://openalex.org/W3139821079"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3081379046","https://openalex.org/W2100028027","https://openalex.org/W4304145139","https://openalex.org/W4310502242","https://openalex.org/W3198351040","https://openalex.org/W2994676997","https://openalex.org/W3134802290","https://openalex.org/W4321198019","https://openalex.org/W4320021575","https://openalex.org/W3120934925"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Journalists":[0,104],"are":[1,36,96,105],"struggling":[2],"to":[3,5,32,54,92,100,109,114,146],"adapt":[4],"new":[6],"conditions":[7],"of":[8,24,44,52,87],"news":[9],"production":[10],"and":[11,42,56,84,113],"simultaneously":[12],"encountering":[13],"criticism":[14],"for":[15],"their":[16,117],"role":[17,119],"in":[18,27,39,81,120,139],"spreading":[19],"misinformation.":[20],"Against":[21],"the":[22,40,49,82,85,122],"backdrop":[23],"this":[25,29],"\"crisis":[26],"journalism\",":[28],"research":[30],"seeks":[31],"understand":[33],"how":[34],"journalists":[35,53,76,95,125],"actually":[37],"participating":[38],"spread":[41,66,83],"correction":[43,86],"online":[45],"rumors.":[46,89,103,148],"We":[47],"compare":[48],"engagement":[50],"behaviors":[51],"non-journalists-":[55],"specifically":[57],"other":[58,93,136],"high":[59,127],"visibility":[60],"users-within":[61],"five":[62],"false":[63,88,102],"rumors":[64],"that":[65],"on":[67,128],"Twitter":[68],"during":[69],"three":[70],"crisis":[71],"events.":[72],"Our":[73],"findings":[74],"show":[75],"engaging":[77],"earlier":[78],"than":[79],"non-journalists":[80],"However,":[90],"compared":[91],"users,":[94],"(proportionally)":[97],"more":[98,107,144],"likely":[99,108,145],"deny":[101,147],"also":[106],"author":[110],"original":[111],"tweets":[112],"be":[115],"retweeted-underscoring":[116],"continued":[118],"shaping":[121],"news.":[123],"Interestingly,":[124],"scored":[126],"\"power":[129],"user\"":[130],"measures,":[131],"but":[132],"were":[133],"distinct":[134],"from":[135],"power":[137],"users":[138],"significant":[140],"ways-e.g.":[141],"by":[142],"being":[143]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-07-29T14:22:42.915294","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}