{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2793097439","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3173225.3173259","title":"Focus Framework","display_name":"Focus Framework","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-03-14","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2793097439","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3173225.3173259","mag":"2793097439"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3173225.3173259","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3173225.3173259","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the Twelfth International Conference on Tangible, Embedded, and Embodied Interaction","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5026000754","display_name":"Markus Schilling","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7094-5371"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I18014758","display_name":"Simon Fraser University","ror":"https://ror.org/0213rcc28","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I18014758"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Markus Lorenz Schilling","raw_affiliation_strings":["Simon Fraser University, Surrey, BC, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Simon Fraser University, Surrey, BC, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I18014758"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5075208287","display_name":"Ron Wakkary","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2073-715X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I18014758","display_name":"Simon Fraser University","ror":"https://ror.org/0213rcc28","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I18014758"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ron Wakkary","raw_affiliation_strings":["Eindhoven University of Technology & Simon Fraser University, Surrey, BC, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Eindhoven University of Technology & Simon Fraser University, Surrey, BC, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I18014758"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5073024818","display_name":"William Odom","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2824-9292"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I18014758","display_name":"Simon Fraser University","ror":"https://ror.org/0213rcc28","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I18014758"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"William Odom","raw_affiliation_strings":["Simon Fraser University, Surrey, BC, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Simon Fraser University, Surrey, BC, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I18014758"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5026000754"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I18014758"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.7244,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.69950642,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"684","last_page":"693"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10803","display_name":"Innovative Human-Technology Interaction","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10803","display_name":"Innovative Human-Technology Interaction","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10789","display_name":"Interactive and Immersive Displays","score":0.9975000023841858,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10914","display_name":"Tactile and Sensory Interactions","score":0.9843999743461609,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6367142796516418},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/focus","display_name":"Focus (optics)","score":0.5959615707397461},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.07867148518562317}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6367142796516418},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192209626","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190909","display_name":"Focus (optics)","level":2,"score":0.5959615707397461},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.07867148518562317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3173225.3173259","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3173225.3173259","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the Twelfth International Conference on Tangible, Embedded, and Embodied Interaction","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pure.tue.nl:openaire_cris_publications/abd49648-0b4b-489c-b955-e3707de1a968","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://research.tue.nl/en/publications/abd49648-0b4b-489c-b955-e3707de1a968","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4406922641","display_name":"TU/e Research Portal","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Schilling, M L, Wakkary, R & Odom, W 2018, Focus framework : tracking prototypes' back-talk. in TEI 2018 - Proceedings of the 12th International Conference on Tangible, Embedded, and Embodied Interaction. Association for Computing Machinery, Inc., New York, pp. 684-693, 12th International Conference on Tangible, Embedded, and Embodied Interaction (TEI 2018), Stockholm, Sweden, 18/03/18. https://doi.org/10.1145/3173225.3173259","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pure.tue.nl:publications/abd49648-0b4b-489c-b955-e3707de1a968","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85046785920&partnerID=8YFLogxK","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4406922641","display_name":"TU/e Research Portal","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Schilling, M L, Wakkary, R & Odom, W 2018, Focus framework : tracking prototypes' back-talk. in TEI 2018 - Proceedings of the 12th International Conference on Tangible, Embedded, and Embodied Interaction. Association for Computing Machinery, Inc., New York, pp. 684-693, 12th International Conference on Tangible, Embedded, and Embodied Interaction (TEI 2018), Stockholm, Sweden, 18/03/18. https://doi.org/10.1145/3173225.3173259","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion"},{"id":"pmh:tue:oai:pure.tue.nl:publications/abd49648-0b4b-489c-b955-e3707de1a968","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://research.tue.nl/nl/publications/abd49648-0b4b-489c-b955-e3707de1a968","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401843","display_name":"Data Archiving and Networked Services (DANS)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1322597698","host_organization_name":"Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1322597698"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"TEI 2018 - Proceedings of the 12th International Conference on Tangible, Embedded, and Embodied Interaction, 684 - 693","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/conferencepaper"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.8199999928474426,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11","display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":40,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1969120304","https://openalex.org/W1978667718","https://openalex.org/W1997447598","https://openalex.org/W1999916133","https://openalex.org/W2008638238","https://openalex.org/W2022271667","https://openalex.org/W2029317430","https://openalex.org/W2040000644","https://openalex.org/W2050483420","https://openalex.org/W2054263556","https://openalex.org/W2060903226","https://openalex.org/W2064653345","https://openalex.org/W2065139259","https://openalex.org/W2065451304","https://openalex.org/W2070007162","https://openalex.org/W2082897112","https://openalex.org/W2091579301","https://openalex.org/W2092601000","https://openalex.org/W2103819748","https://openalex.org/W2104836835","https://openalex.org/W2110378855","https://openalex.org/W2148982166","https://openalex.org/W2149891956","https://openalex.org/W2150590211","https://openalex.org/W2155602964","https://openalex.org/W2158364723","https://openalex.org/W2170174614","https://openalex.org/W2171036849","https://openalex.org/W2277215521","https://openalex.org/W2295685962","https://openalex.org/W2342373950","https://openalex.org/W2404856281","https://openalex.org/W2415373782","https://openalex.org/W2418978587","https://openalex.org/W2538651968","https://openalex.org/W2568476927","https://openalex.org/W2587958699","https://openalex.org/W2611201525","https://openalex.org/W2656003588","https://openalex.org/W4214661875"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2390279801","https://openalex.org/W2358668433","https://openalex.org/W2376932109","https://openalex.org/W2001405890","https://openalex.org/W2382290278","https://openalex.org/W2478288626","https://openalex.org/W4391913857","https://openalex.org/W2350741829","https://openalex.org/W2530322880"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"paper":[1],"presents":[2],"an":[3],"analytical":[4],"approach":[5],"that":[6,24],"we":[7,64,83],"call":[8],"the":[9,15,18,45,52,67,87,93,99,122],"focus":[10,100],"framework.":[11],"The":[12,31,118],"framework":[13,32,68,101],"aids":[14],"analysis":[16,77,123],"of":[17,54,74,78],"intended":[19],"and":[20,38,49,58,69,112],"unintended":[21],"design":[22,29,47,56,116],"attributes":[23,57],"emerge":[25],"within":[26],"a":[27,75,79,103],"project's":[28],"process.":[30],"helps":[33],"to":[34,43,97,106],"reveal":[35],"how":[36],"prototypes":[37],"decision":[39],"making":[40],"interact":[41],"together":[42],"shape":[44],"final":[46],"features":[48],"make":[50],"visible":[51],"trajectory":[53],"central":[55],"unexplored":[59],"alternatives.":[60],"In":[61],"this":[62],"paper,":[63],"report":[65],"on":[66],"its":[70],"development":[71],"by":[72],"way":[73],"retrospective":[76],"tangible":[80],"light":[81],"installation":[82],"designed":[84],"known":[85],"as":[86,102],"Urban":[88],"Data":[89],"Posts.":[90],"We":[91],"see":[92],"potential":[94],"for":[95],"designers":[96],"use":[98],"post-mortem":[104],"tool":[105],"retrospectively":[107],"analyze":[108],"their":[109,115],"own":[110],"work":[111],"thus":[113],"inform":[114],"practice.":[117],"knowledge":[119],"gained":[120],"through":[121],"can":[124],"then":[125],"be":[126],"applied":[127],"in":[128],"future":[129],"projects":[130],"more":[131],"generatively.":[132]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2018-03-29T00:00:00"}