{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2796120373","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3170427.3174369","title":"Towards Ultra Personalized 4D Printed Shoes","display_name":"Towards Ultra Personalized 4D Printed Shoes","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-04-20","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2796120373","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3170427.3174369","mag":"2796120373"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3170427.3174369","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3170427.3174369","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Extended Abstracts of the 2018 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5029129804","display_name":"Troy Nachtigall","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2136-1214"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I83019370","display_name":"Eindhoven University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02c2kyt77","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I83019370"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Troy Robert Nachtigall","raw_affiliation_strings":["Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, Nord Brabant, Netherlands"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, Nord Brabant, Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I83019370"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5057652937","display_name":"Oscar Tomico","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2623-9031"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210108266","display_name":"Elisava Barcelona School of Design and Engineering","ror":"https://ror.org/01fq24p11","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210108266"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Oscar Tomico","raw_affiliation_strings":["Elisava & Eindhoven University of Technology, Barcelona , Spain"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Elisava & Eindhoven University of Technology, Barcelona , Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210108266"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5075208287","display_name":"Ron Wakkary","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2073-715X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I18014758","display_name":"Simon Fraser University","ror":"https://ror.org/0213rcc28","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I18014758"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I83019370","display_name":"Eindhoven University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02c2kyt77","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I83019370"]}],"countries":["CA","NL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ron Wakkary","raw_affiliation_strings":["Simon Fraser University & Eindhoven University of Technology, Surrey , BC, Canada"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Simon Fraser University & Eindhoven University of Technology, Surrey , BC, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I83019370","https://openalex.org/I18014758"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5032329859","display_name":"Stephan Wensveen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8804-5366"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I83019370","display_name":"Eindhoven University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02c2kyt77","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I83019370"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Stephan Wensveen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, Netherlands"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I83019370"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5075081044","display_name":"Pauline van Dongen","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I83019370","display_name":"Eindhoven University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02c2kyt77","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I83019370"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Pauline van Dongen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, Netherlands"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I83019370"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5058680092","display_name":"Leonie Tenthof van Noorden","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Leonie Tenthof van Noorden","raw_affiliation_strings":["Leonie Suzzane, London, United Kingdom"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Leonie Suzzane, London, United Kingdom","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.5015,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":25,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.83653764,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"9"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10783","display_name":"Additive Manufacturing and 3D Printing Technologies","score":0.9950000047683716,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2203","display_name":"Automotive Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10783","display_name":"Additive Manufacturing and 3D Printing Technologies","score":0.9950000047683716,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2203","display_name":"Automotive Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10803","display_name":"Innovative Human-Technology Interaction","score":0.9872000217437744,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11023","display_name":"Prosthetics and Rehabilitation Robotics","score":0.9754999876022339,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/personalization","display_name":"Personalization","score":0.8148372769355774},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/3d-printed","display_name":"3d printed","score":0.6075699329376221},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5810997486114502},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human\u2013computer-interaction","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","score":0.5002274513244629},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/robustness","display_name":"Robustness (evolution)","score":0.49767664074897766},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software","display_name":"Software","score":0.4789586365222931},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/key","display_name":"Key (lock)","score":0.45221132040023804},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/3d-printing","display_name":"3D printing","score":0.4290349781513214},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering-drawing","display_name":"Engineering drawing","score":0.3785382807254791},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.34888923168182373},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.2446085810661316},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mechanical-engineering","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","score":0.17880180478096008},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/manufacturing-engineering","display_name":"Manufacturing engineering","score":0.13541865348815918}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C183003079","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1000371","display_name":"Personalization","level":2,"score":0.8148372769355774},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3019308078","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q229367","display_name":"3d printed","level":2,"score":0.6075699329376221},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5810997486114502},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.5002274513244629},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C63479239","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7353546","display_name":"Robustness (evolution)","level":3,"score":0.49767664074897766},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777904410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7397","display_name":"Software","level":2,"score":0.4789586365222931},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26517878","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228039","display_name":"Key (lock)","level":2,"score":0.45221132040023804},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C524769229","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q229367","display_name":"3D printing","level":2,"score":0.4290349781513214},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199639397","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1788588","display_name":"Engineering drawing","level":1,"score":0.3785382807254791},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.34888923168182373},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.2446085810661316},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.17880180478096008},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C117671659","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11049265","display_name":"Manufacturing engineering","level":1,"score":0.13541865348815918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104317684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187","display_name":"Gene","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":5,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3170427.3174369","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3170427.3174369","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Extended Abstracts of the 2018 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pure.tue.nl:openaire_cris_publications/0190c722-49ce-45e9-99df-8d8ca92c0acb","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://research.tue.nl/en/publications/0190c722-49ce-45e9-99df-8d8ca92c0acb","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4406922641","display_name":"TU/e Research Portal","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Nachtigall, T R, Tomico, O, Wakkary, R, Wensveen, S, van Dongen, P & van Noorden, L T 2018, Towards ultra personalized 4D printed shoes. in CHI 2018 - Extended Abstracts of the 2018 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems : Engage with CHI., CS20, Association for Computing Machinery, Inc., New York, 2018 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, CHI 2018, Montreal, Canada, 21/04/18. https://doi.org/10.1145/3170427.3174369","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion"},{"id":"pmh:903071","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://library.tue.nl/csp/dare/LinkToRepository.csp?recordnumber=903071","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4406923046","display_name":"TU/e Research Portal (Eindhoven University of Technology)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":""},{"id":"pmh:oai:library.tue.nl:903071","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://repository.tue.nl/903071","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4406923046","display_name":"TU/e Research Portal (Eindhoven University of Technology)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":""},{"id":"pmh:tue:oai:pure.tue.nl:publications/0190c722-49ce-45e9-99df-8d8ca92c0acb","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://research.tue.nl/nl/publications/0190c722-49ce-45e9-99df-8d8ca92c0acb","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401843","display_name":"Data Archiving and Networked Services (DANS)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1322597698","host_organization_name":"Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1322597698"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"CHI 2018 - Extended Abstracts of the 2018 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems: Engage with CHI","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/conferencepaper"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":15,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1970687670","https://openalex.org/W1981948516","https://openalex.org/W1985847842","https://openalex.org/W2001684194","https://openalex.org/W2036972370","https://openalex.org/W2082254676","https://openalex.org/W2082402358","https://openalex.org/W2082817479","https://openalex.org/W2120110455","https://openalex.org/W2301645956","https://openalex.org/W2342789023","https://openalex.org/W2404856281","https://openalex.org/W2589414519","https://openalex.org/W2598903724","https://openalex.org/W2932969773"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1955801659","https://openalex.org/W3036311796","https://openalex.org/W4367665844","https://openalex.org/W4285543619","https://openalex.org/W4319589397","https://openalex.org/W2582005554","https://openalex.org/W3131618301","https://openalex.org/W3158363272","https://openalex.org/W3089387070","https://openalex.org/W2763500538"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0],"this":[1],"case":[2,109],"study":[3,110],"three":[4],"designers":[5],"supported":[6],"by":[7],"multiple":[8],"stakeholders":[9],"created":[10],"a":[11,21,27,76,96,100,103],"pair":[12],"of":[13,23,58,70,105,111,119],"fully":[14],"personalized":[15,114],"printed":[16],"high":[17],"heel":[18],"shoes":[19,31,45,74],"in":[20,80],"period":[22],"two":[24],"months":[25],"for":[26,39,138],"single":[28],"user.":[29],"The":[30,44,129],"are":[32,46,84],"made":[33,85],"with":[34,67],"soft":[35],"and":[36,42,65,93,127,136],"flexible":[37],"materials":[38],"dynamic":[40],"fit":[41,87],"use.":[43],"not":[47],"only":[48],"uniquely":[49],"formed":[50],"to":[51,63,86,98],"the":[52,56,59,68,81,88,117],"user's":[53],"feet":[54],"but":[55],"geometry":[57],"material":[60],"is":[61],"designed":[62],"support":[64],"flex":[66],"movement":[69],"each":[71],"foot.":[72],"These":[73],"utilize":[75],"4D":[77],"printing":[78],"approach":[79,115],"way":[82],"they":[83,91],"user":[89],"while":[90],"move":[92],"change.":[94],"Designing":[95],"shoe":[97],"such":[99],"degree":[101],"represents":[102],"form":[104],"Ultra":[106],"Personalization.":[107],"This":[108],"an":[112],"ultra":[113],"addresses":[116],"negotiation":[118],"key":[120],"design":[121],"considerations:":[122],"aesthetics,":[123],"comfort,":[124],"robustness,":[125],"balance":[126],"temperature.":[128],"findings":[130],"inform":[131],"digital":[132],"fabrication":[133],"design,":[134],"software,":[135],"tools":[137],"designers.":[139]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":5}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}