{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2789179695","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3159450.3159592","title":"Mixed Approaches to CS0","display_name":"Mixed Approaches to CS0","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-02-21","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2789179695","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3159450.3159592","mag":"2789179695"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3159450.3159592","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3159450.3159592","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 49th ACM Technical Symposium on Computer Science Education","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5038584803","display_name":"Zo\u00eb J. Wood","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4731-239X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I149919469","display_name":"California Polytechnic State University","ror":"https://ror.org/001gpfp45","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149919469"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Zo\u00eb J. Wood","raw_affiliation_strings":["California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo, CA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149919469"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5069799821","display_name":"John Clements","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I149919469","display_name":"California Polytechnic State University","ror":"https://ror.org/001gpfp45","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149919469"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"John Clements","raw_affiliation_strings":["California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo, CA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149919469"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5004580745","display_name":"Zachary Peterson","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I149919469","display_name":"California Polytechnic State University","ror":"https://ror.org/001gpfp45","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149919469"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zachary Peterson","raw_affiliation_strings":["California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo, CA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149919469"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5047100125","display_name":"David S. Janzen","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I149919469","display_name":"California Polytechnic State University","ror":"https://ror.org/001gpfp45","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149919469"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"David Janzen","raw_affiliation_strings":["California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo, CA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149919469"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113817214","display_name":"H. Smith","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I149919469","display_name":"California Polytechnic State University","ror":"https://ror.org/001gpfp45","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149919469"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hugh Smith","raw_affiliation_strings":["California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo, CA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149919469"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5072808342","display_name":"Michael Haungs","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I149919469","display_name":"California Polytechnic State University","ror":"https://ror.org/001gpfp45","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149919469"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Michael Haungs","raw_affiliation_strings":["California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo, CA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149919469"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5057014927","display_name":"Julie Workman","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7902-0925"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I149919469","display_name":"California Polytechnic State University","ror":"https://ror.org/001gpfp45","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149919469"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Julie Workman","raw_affiliation_strings":["California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo, CA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149919469"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5020318533","display_name":"John Bellardo","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I149919469","display_name":"California Polytechnic State University","ror":"https://ror.org/001gpfp45","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149919469"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"John Bellardo","raw_affiliation_strings":["California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo, CA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149919469"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5076027789","display_name":"Bruce DeBruhl","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I149919469","display_name":"California Polytechnic State University","ror":"https://ror.org/001gpfp45","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149919469"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bruce DeBruhl","raw_affiliation_strings":["California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo, CA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149919469"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":9,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5038584803"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149919469"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":4.4119,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":23,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.9415916,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"20","last_page":"25"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10533","display_name":"Teaching and Learning Programming","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1706","display_name":"Computer Science Applications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10533","display_name":"Teaching and Learning Programming","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1706","display_name":"Computer Science Applications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10731","display_name":"Educational Games and Gamification","score":0.9574000239372253,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13280","display_name":"Biomedical and Engineering Education","score":0.9329000115394592,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/variety","display_name":"Variety (cybernetics)","score":0.6812599897384644},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6544926166534424},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/leverage","display_name":"Leverage (statistics)","score":0.6119299530982971},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/teamwork","display_name":"Teamwork","score":0.5401406288146973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computational-thinking","display_name":"Computational thinking","score":0.5184645056724548},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/relevance","display_name":"Relevance (law)","score":0.49953484535217285},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics-education","display_name":"Mathematics education","score":0.4638040065765381},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multimedia","display_name":"Multimedia","score":0.44338151812553406},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.2803138494491577},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.21129488945007324}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136197465","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1729295","display_name":"Variety (cybernetics)","level":2,"score":0.6812599897384644},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6544926166534424},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153083717","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6535263","display_name":"Leverage (statistics)","level":2,"score":0.6119299530982971},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111226992","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q626225","display_name":"Teamwork","level":2,"score":0.5401406288146973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780368719","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5157342","display_name":"Computational thinking","level":2,"score":0.5184645056724548},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158154518","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7310970","display_name":"Relevance (law)","level":2,"score":0.49953484535217285},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145420912","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q853077","display_name":"Mathematics education","level":1,"score":0.4638040065765381},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49774154","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131765","display_name":"Multimedia","level":1,"score":0.44338151812553406},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.2803138494491577},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.21129488945007324},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3159450.3159592","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3159450.3159592","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 49th ACM Technical Symposium on Computer Science Education","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":13,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1521965716","https://openalex.org/W1974235725","https://openalex.org/W1997936823","https://openalex.org/W2034794301","https://openalex.org/W2052560135","https://openalex.org/W2067963826","https://openalex.org/W2091873454","https://openalex.org/W2106357912","https://openalex.org/W2106606489","https://openalex.org/W2172053595","https://openalex.org/W2516966498","https://openalex.org/W2992663125","https://openalex.org/W2997299383"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2346864368","https://openalex.org/W2769482900","https://openalex.org/W3155803285","https://openalex.org/W3213086777","https://openalex.org/W2161212821","https://openalex.org/W2769928932","https://openalex.org/W2357960062","https://openalex.org/W1502903923","https://openalex.org/W2375154938","https://openalex.org/W3004147454"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Since":[0],"2010,":[1],"the":[2,29,50,54,87,94,109,181,189,212,217,222],"Cal":[3],"Poly":[4],"Computer":[5],"Science":[6],"Department":[7],"has":[8,148],"required":[9],"computing":[10],"majors":[11],"to":[12,20,32,93,152,206],"select":[13],"from":[14],"a":[15,68,75,170],"variety":[16,69],"of":[17,28,56,70,90,96,131,144,216],"CS0":[18,146],"courses":[19,110],"start":[21],"their":[22,153],"academic":[23],"year.":[24],"The":[25,63,142],"broad":[26],"objective":[27],"course":[30,64,147,175,218],"is":[31,65,104],"attract":[33],"and":[34,52,99,125,137,155,164,184,203,214,228],"retain":[35],"undergraduates":[36],"that":[37,48,73,166,211],"have":[38],"no":[39],"prior":[40],"experience":[41],"in":[42,58,67,80,106,113,126,157,169,188],"CS":[43],"by":[44],"using":[45],"authentic":[46],"problems":[47],"demonstrate":[49],"relevance":[51],"highlight":[53],"role":[55],"computers":[57],"solving":[59],"\"real":[60],"world\"":[61],"problems.":[62],"offered":[66],"thematic":[71],"\"flavors\"":[72],"leverage":[74],"student's":[76],"pre-existing":[77],"interests":[78],"(e.g.":[79,116,129],"music":[81],"or":[82],"art),":[83],"but":[84],"all":[85,226],"share":[86],"common":[88],"goals":[89],"introducing":[91],"students":[92],"basics":[95],"programming,":[97],"teamwork,":[98],"college-level":[100],"study.":[101],"While":[102],"there":[103],"overlap":[105],"overall":[107],"goals,":[108],"vary":[111,178],"drastically":[112],"topic":[114],"matter":[115,219],"robotics,":[117],"gaming,":[118],"music,":[119],"computational":[120],"art,":[121],"mobile":[122],"apps,":[123],"security)":[124],"pedagogical":[127,229],"approach":[128],"principles":[130],"design,":[132],"project-based":[133],"student":[134,167,197],"driven":[135],"learning,":[136],"traditional":[138],"topic-based":[139],"programming":[140,174,202],"modules).":[141],"introduction":[143],"this":[145],"increased":[149],"students'":[150],"commitment":[151],"major":[154],"success":[156],"follow-on":[158,171],"classes.":[159],"We":[160],"present":[161],"these":[162],"successes":[163],"show":[165],"GPAs":[168],"object":[172],"oriented":[173],"do":[176],"not":[177],"significantly":[179],"for":[180],"differing":[182],"subtopics":[183,227],"teaching":[185],"pedagogies":[186],"employed":[187],"various":[190],"flavors.":[191],"Our":[192,208],"report":[193],"includes":[194],"examining":[195],"two":[196],"subgroups":[198],"(those":[199],"experienced":[200],"with":[201,225],"those":[204],"new":[205],"programming).":[207],"evaluations":[209],"suggest":[210],"existence":[213],"goal":[215],"more":[220],"than":[221],"specific":[223],"content,":[224],"approaches":[230],"performing":[231],"well.":[232]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}