{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2792637072","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3155897","title":"Analysis of Online Social Network Connections for Identification of Influential Users","display_name":"Analysis of Online Social Network Connections for Identification of Influential Users","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-01-31","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2792637072","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3155897","mag":"2792637072"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3155897","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3155897","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S157921468","display_name":"ACM Computing Surveys","issn_l":"0360-0300","issn":["0360-0300","1557-7341"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319798","host_organization_name":"Association for Computing Machinery","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computing Machinery"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ACM Computing Surveys","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"review","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102735582","display_name":"Mohammed Ali Al-Garadi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5204-2980"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I33849332","display_name":"University of Malaya","ror":"https://ror.org/00rzspn62","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I33849332"]}],"countries":["MY"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mohammed Ali Al-Garadi","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5204-2980","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I33849332"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5041429327","display_name":"Kasturi Dewi Varathan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3421-4501"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I33849332","display_name":"University of Malaya","ror":"https://ror.org/00rzspn62","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I33849332"]}],"countries":["MY"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kasturi Dewi Varathan","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I33849332"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5007931408","display_name":"Sri Devi Ravana","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5637-9158"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I33849332","display_name":"University of Malaya","ror":"https://ror.org/00rzspn62","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I33849332"]}],"countries":["MY"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sri Devi Ravana","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I33849332"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5001400366","display_name":"Ejaz Ahmed","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6227-0650"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I33849332","display_name":"University of Malaya","ror":"https://ror.org/00rzspn62","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I33849332"]}],"countries":["MY"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ejaz Ahmed","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I33849332"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101607096","display_name":"Ghulam Mujtaba","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2107-3738"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I68288478","display_name":"Sukkur IBA University","ror":"https://ror.org/03e5jvk98","country_code":"PK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I68288478"]}],"countries":["PK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ghulam Mujtaba","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Malaya, Sukkur Iba University, Sukkur, Pakistan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Malaya, Sukkur Iba University, Sukkur, Pakistan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I68288478"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5004447380","display_name":"Muhammad Usman Shahid Khan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7299-621X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I16076960","display_name":"COMSATS University Islamabad","ror":"https://ror.org/00nqqvk19","country_code":"PK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I16076960"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I223035780","display_name":"Abbott (Sweden)","ror":"https://ror.org/04qh5fy32","country_code":"SE","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I223035780","https://openalex.org/I4210088555"]}],"countries":["PK","SE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Muhammad Usman Shahid Khan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Comsats Institute of IT, Abbottabad"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Comsats Institute of IT, Abbottabad","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I16076960","https://openalex.org/I223035780"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5003909640","display_name":"Samee U. Khan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5640-4942"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I125467818","display_name":"Dakota State University","ror":"https://ror.org/016yv6y68","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I125467818"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I57328836","display_name":"North Dakota State University","ror":"https://ror.org/05h1bnb22","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I57328836"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Samee U. Khan","raw_affiliation_strings":["North Dakota State University, ND, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"North Dakota State University, ND, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I125467818","https://openalex.org/I57328836"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":4,"institutions_distinct_count":7,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":8.3052,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":103,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98433077,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":98,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"51","issue":"1","first_page":"1","last_page":"37"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10064","display_name":"Complex Network Analysis Techniques","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3109","display_name":"Statistical and Nonlinear Physics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10064","display_name":"Complex Network Analysis Techniques","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3109","display_name":"Statistical and Nonlinear Physics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11644","display_name":"Spam and Phishing Detection","score":0.9980999827384949,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12592","display_name":"Opinion Dynamics and Social Influence","score":0.9977999925613403,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3109","display_name":"Statistical and Nonlinear Physics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8743450045585632},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/identification","display_name":"Identification (biology)","score":0.8468164801597595},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/process","display_name":"Process (computing)","score":0.6333444714546204},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/viral-marketing","display_name":"Viral marketing","score":0.631869375705719},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.5076848268508911},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-science","display_name":"Data science","score":0.45561134815216064},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-exchange","display_name":"Information exchange","score":0.4380272626876831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-media","display_name":"Social media","score":0.41344016790390015},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internet-privacy","display_name":"Internet privacy","score":0.3526926040649414},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.1432483196258545}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8743450045585632},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C116834253","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2039217","display_name":"Identification (biology)","level":2,"score":0.8468164801597595},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98045186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663","display_name":"Process (computing)","level":2,"score":0.6333444714546204},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187008535","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q204255","display_name":"Viral marketing","level":3,"score":0.631869375705719},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.5076848268508911},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2522767166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2374463","display_name":"Data science","level":1,"score":0.45561134815216064},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C189693848","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6031064","display_name":"Information exchange","level":2,"score":0.4380272626876831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C518677369","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q202833","display_name":"Social media","level":2,"score":0.41344016790390015},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108827166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175975","display_name":"Internet privacy","level":1,"score":0.3526926040649414},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.1432483196258545},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59822182","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q441","display_name":"Botany","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3155897","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3155897","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S157921468","display_name":"ACM Computing Surveys","issn_l":"0360-0300","issn":["0360-0300","1557-7341"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319798","host_organization_name":"Association for Computing Machinery","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computing Machinery"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ACM Computing Surveys","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:eprints.um.edu.my:22572","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://eprints.um.edu.my/22572/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400330","display_name":"The University of Malaya Research Repository (University of Malaya)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I33849332","host_organization_name":"University of Malaya","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I33849332"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":220,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W19838944","https://openalex.org/W73736964","https://openalex.org/W137627111","https://openalex.org/W202178741","https://openalex.org/W379337736","https://openalex.org/W934261879","https://openalex.org/W1546602094","https://openalex.org/W1562405179","https://openalex.org/W1567923358","https://openalex.org/W1598843181","https://openalex.org/W1599302870","https://openalex.org/W1606375300","https://openalex.org/W1670974005","https://openalex.org/W1676999057","https://openalex.org/W1699563764","https://openalex.org/W1752870744","https://openalex.org/W1814023381","https://openalex.org/W1836921016","https://openalex.org/W1851821411","https://openalex.org/W1880262756","https://openalex.org/W1884408018","https://openalex.org/W1898584715","https://openalex.org/W1905957509","https://openalex.org/W1931083906","https://openalex.org/W1931400479","https://openalex.org/W1959351464","https://openalex.org/W1963495448","https://openalex.org/W1963699033","https://openalex.org/W1964064052","https://openalex.org/W1966023996","https://openalex.org/W1967579779","https://openalex.org/W1969867099","https://openalex.org/W1970381667","https://openalex.org/W1971937094","https://openalex.org/W1971941321","https://openalex.org/W1973846084","https://openalex.org/W1975330620","https://openalex.org/W1975522802","https://openalex.org/W1975935051","https://openalex.org/W1978567637","https://openalex.org/W1980860277","https://openalex.org/W1980868027","https://openalex.org/W1985451470","https://openalex.org/W1989343098","https://openalex.org/W1992250165","https://openalex.org/W1994020338","https://openalex.org/W1994473607","https://openalex.org/W1995308977","https://openalex.org/W1997937259","https://openalex.org/W2000180876","https://openalex.org/W2001082470","https://openalex.org/W2003741412","https://openalex.org/W2003998314","https://openalex.org/W2005288442","https://openalex.org/W2005933972","https://openalex.org/W2008345063","https://openalex.org/W2008620264","https://openalex.org/W2009334377","https://openalex.org/W2016589434","https://openalex.org/W2019610697","https://openalex.org/W2024514015","https://openalex.org/W2025844353","https://openalex.org/W2026348736","https://openalex.org/W2026417691","https://openalex.org/W2027135291","https://openalex.org/W2028055861","https://openalex.org/W2029778779","https://openalex.org/W2032897813","https://openalex.org/W2033198212","https://openalex.org/W2034279876","https://openalex.org/W2036120890","https://openalex.org/W2038195874","https://openalex.org/W2041751392","https://openalex.org/W2045313237","https://openalex.org/W2046709315","https://openalex.org/W2046968302","https://openalex.org/W2049297549","https://openalex.org/W2050766178","https://openalex.org/W2052849329","https://openalex.org/W2054476043","https://openalex.org/W2055620707","https://openalex.org/W2055943171","https://openalex.org/W2056609785","https://openalex.org/W2056803509","https://openalex.org/W2056944867","https://openalex.org/W2059092337","https://openalex.org/W2061820396","https://openalex.org/W2063665119","https://openalex.org/W2064643031","https://openalex.org/W2065769502","https://openalex.org/W2065776997","https://openalex.org/W2068514813","https://openalex.org/W2068979952","https://openalex.org/W2070977648","https://openalex.org/W2073926352","https://openalex.org/W2076219102","https://openalex.org/W2076367080","https://openalex.org/W2077822890","https://openalex.org/W2079219719","https://openalex.org/W2080996291","https://openalex.org/W2086040578","https://openalex.org/W2086243891","https://openalex.org/W2087138339","https://openalex.org/W2087843337","https://openalex.org/W2089910218","https://openalex.org/W2091252309","https://openalex.org/W2092994772","https://openalex.org/W2094161534","https://openalex.org/W2098153194","https://openalex.org/W2099651989","https://openalex.org/W2100734403","https://openalex.org/W2101196063","https://openalex.org/W2101420429","https://openalex.org/W2103766763","https://openalex.org/W2108858998","https://openalex.org/W2109207218","https://openalex.org/W2109469951","https://openalex.org/W2109573648","https://openalex.org/W2114827335","https://openalex.org/W2115022330","https://openalex.org/W2116619054","https://openalex.org/W2121712502","https://openalex.org/W2121911157","https://openalex.org/W2124142520","https://openalex.org/W2124499489","https://openalex.org/W2126956247","https://openalex.org/W2127405101","https://openalex.org/W2127800791","https://openalex.org/W2129159160","https://openalex.org/W2129938110","https://openalex.org/W2130758745","https://openalex.org/W2130863673","https://openalex.org/W2133046612","https://openalex.org/W2133131640","https://openalex.org/W2134809483","https://openalex.org/W2136548128","https://openalex.org/W2136621081","https://openalex.org/W2136922672","https://openalex.org/W2137135938","https://openalex.org/W2139297408","https://openalex.org/W2141403143","https://openalex.org/W2141806644","https://openalex.org/W2142610630","https://openalex.org/W2143430537","https://openalex.org/W2147607771","https://openalex.org/W2150375325","https://openalex.org/W2153227361","https://openalex.org/W2158478952","https://openalex.org/W2161336914","https://openalex.org/W2161728228","https://openalex.org/W2163135566","https://openalex.org/W2164727176","https://openalex.org/W2165058082","https://openalex.org/W2165343833","https://openalex.org/W2166033352","https://openalex.org/W2166293769","https://openalex.org/W2166458546","https://openalex.org/W2167465293","https://openalex.org/W2167466926","https://openalex.org/W2171577813","https://openalex.org/W2171707538","https://openalex.org/W2216591934","https://openalex.org/W2221728952","https://openalex.org/W2236993614","https://openalex.org/W2279153541","https://openalex.org/W2293546542","https://openalex.org/W2313952855","https://openalex.org/W2342586812","https://openalex.org/W2343012319","https://openalex.org/W2394930177","https://openalex.org/W2398728993","https://openalex.org/W2401837198","https://openalex.org/W2405756019","https://openalex.org/W2470757901","https://openalex.org/W2472315014","https://openalex.org/W2483791419","https://openalex.org/W2487095358","https://openalex.org/W2493103841","https://openalex.org/W2508490649","https://openalex.org/W2530294484","https://openalex.org/W2534782164","https://openalex.org/W2546574318","https://openalex.org/W2566813253","https://openalex.org/W2600257946","https://openalex.org/W2607526299","https://openalex.org/W2608560640","https://openalex.org/W2609596385","https://openalex.org/W2799061466","https://openalex.org/W2962860893","https://openalex.org/W2963568110","https://openalex.org/W2963748965","https://openalex.org/W2964318017","https://openalex.org/W3023194939","https://openalex.org/W3037311948","https://openalex.org/W3097794195","https://openalex.org/W3098132801","https://openalex.org/W3098204030","https://openalex.org/W3098374147","https://openalex.org/W3100680801","https://openalex.org/W3101549891","https://openalex.org/W3102512777","https://openalex.org/W3102590789","https://openalex.org/W3103071483","https://openalex.org/W3103177052","https://openalex.org/W3103616114","https://openalex.org/W3103657871","https://openalex.org/W3104219039","https://openalex.org/W3105091379","https://openalex.org/W3105527378","https://openalex.org/W3124459288","https://openalex.org/W3124645392","https://openalex.org/W3124838254","https://openalex.org/W3142588439","https://openalex.org/W3143247898","https://openalex.org/W3168886986","https://openalex.org/W4213134349","https://openalex.org/W4242087913","https://openalex.org/W4242926951","https://openalex.org/W4250444630","https://openalex.org/W4285719527"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W1968064866","https://openalex.org/W2009647787","https://openalex.org/W2913870229","https://openalex.org/W810849147","https://openalex.org/W181064621","https://openalex.org/W2186792794","https://openalex.org/W2542758684","https://openalex.org/W4236554952","https://openalex.org/W2187722173"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Online":[0],"social":[1],"networks":[2],"(OSNs)":[3],"are":[4],"structures":[5],"that":[6,34],"help":[7],"users":[8,21],"to":[9],"interact,":[10],"exchange,":[11],"and":[12,51,64,77],"propagate":[13],"new":[14],"ideas.":[15],"The":[16,71],"identification":[17,62,87],"of":[18,32,42,59,83,88],"the":[19,30,40],"influential":[20,60,89],"in":[22,69],"OSNs":[23],"is":[24],"a":[25,56],"significant":[26],"process":[27],"for":[28,86],"accelerating":[29],"propagation":[31],"information":[33],"includes":[35],"marketing":[36],"applications":[37],"or":[38],"hindering":[39],"dissemination":[41],"unwanted":[43],"contents,":[44],"such":[45],"as":[46],"viruses,":[47],"negative":[48],"online":[49],"behaviors,":[50],"rumors.":[52],"This":[53],"article":[54],"presents":[55],"detailed":[57],"survey":[58,72],"users\u2019":[61],"algorithms":[63],"their":[65],"performance":[66],"evaluation":[67],"approaches":[68],"OSNs.":[70],"covers":[73],"recent":[74],"techniques,":[75],"applications,":[76],"open":[78],"research":[79],"issues":[80],"on":[81],"analysis":[82],"OSN":[84],"connections":[85],"users.":[90]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":18},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":15},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":18},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":16},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":5}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}