{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2768991581","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3147704.3147738","title":"Feedback Design Patterns for Math Online Learning Systems","display_name":"Feedback Design Patterns for Math Online Learning Systems","publication_year":2017,"publication_date":"2017-07-12","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2768991581","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3147704.3147738","mag":"2768991581"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3147704.3147738","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3147704.3147738","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 22nd European Conference on Pattern Languages of Programs","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5043077880","display_name":"Paul Salvador Inventado","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8192-3485"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I142934699","display_name":"California State University, Fullerton","ror":"https://ror.org/02avqqw26","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I142934699"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Paul Salvador Inventado","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, California State University, Fullerton, CA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, California State University, Fullerton, CA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I142934699"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5028352761","display_name":"Peter Scupelli","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4222-0082"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I74973139","display_name":"Carnegie Mellon University","ror":"https://ror.org/05x2bcf33","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I74973139"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Peter Scupelli","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Design, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Design, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74973139"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049123794","display_name":"Cristina Heffernan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0009-4114-9892"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I107077323","display_name":"Worcester Polytechnic Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/05ejpqr48","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I107077323"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Cristina Heffernan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Mathematical Sciences Department, Worcester Polytechnic Institute, MA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Mathematical Sciences Department, Worcester Polytechnic Institute, MA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I107077323"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5078998782","display_name":"Neil T. Heffernan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3280-288X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I107077323","display_name":"Worcester Polytechnic Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/05ejpqr48","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I107077323"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Neil Heffernan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Computer Science Department, Worcester Polytechnic Institute, Worcester Polytechnic Institute, MA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer Science Department, Worcester Polytechnic Institute, Worcester Polytechnic Institute, MA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I107077323"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.4131,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":11,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.73476589,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"15"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11902","display_name":"Intelligent Tutoring Systems and Adaptive Learning","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11902","display_name":"Intelligent Tutoring Systems and Adaptive Learning","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10533","display_name":"Teaching and Learning Programming","score":0.982200026512146,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1706","display_name":"Computer Science Applications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11122","display_name":"Online Learning and Analytics","score":0.9818999767303467,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1706","display_name":"Computer Science Applications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6211839318275452},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/online-learning","display_name":"Online learning","score":0.49375542998313904},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics-education","display_name":"Mathematics education","score":0.4457052946090698},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multimedia","display_name":"Multimedia","score":0.3616894483566284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human\u2013computer-interaction","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","score":0.34709304571151733},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.2382080852985382}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6211839318275452},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2986087404","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15946010","display_name":"Online learning","level":2,"score":0.49375542998313904},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145420912","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q853077","display_name":"Mathematics education","level":1,"score":0.4457052946090698},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49774154","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131765","display_name":"Multimedia","level":1,"score":0.3616894483566284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.34709304571151733},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.2382080852985382}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3147704.3147738","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3147704.3147738","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 22nd European Conference on Pattern Languages of Programs","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Quality Education","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","score":0.7300000190734863}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3313002345","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"DRL-1252297","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","display_name":"National Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/021nxhr62"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":49,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W12049553","https://openalex.org/W588200010","https://openalex.org/W589000207","https://openalex.org/W600881208","https://openalex.org/W1488133941","https://openalex.org/W1570348318","https://openalex.org/W1800322973","https://openalex.org/W1985690942","https://openalex.org/W1995864528","https://openalex.org/W1996081576","https://openalex.org/W1998696323","https://openalex.org/W2004429519","https://openalex.org/W2016122903","https://openalex.org/W2016826321","https://openalex.org/W2023761103","https://openalex.org/W2024337161","https://openalex.org/W2038558034","https://openalex.org/W2064243996","https://openalex.org/W2074520212","https://openalex.org/W2088386942","https://openalex.org/W2104855092","https://openalex.org/W2112564774","https://openalex.org/W2115486496","https://openalex.org/W2120214216","https://openalex.org/W2125180619","https://openalex.org/W2140369176","https://openalex.org/W2141176783","https://openalex.org/W2143418418","https://openalex.org/W2157189995","https://openalex.org/W2157535018","https://openalex.org/W2163640453","https://openalex.org/W2254382133","https://openalex.org/W2265380355","https://openalex.org/W2273819833","https://openalex.org/W2474232830","https://openalex.org/W2490876142","https://openalex.org/W2505424521","https://openalex.org/W2537701263","https://openalex.org/W2588833912","https://openalex.org/W2592314636","https://openalex.org/W2810638065","https://openalex.org/W2946574131","https://openalex.org/W3010383937","https://openalex.org/W4245035628","https://openalex.org/W4247208931","https://openalex.org/W6633263940","https://openalex.org/W6638531807","https://openalex.org/W6676934228","https://openalex.org/W6678665978"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2390279801","https://openalex.org/W2358668433","https://openalex.org/W2376932109","https://openalex.org/W2001405890","https://openalex.org/W2382290278","https://openalex.org/W2478288626","https://openalex.org/W4391913857","https://openalex.org/W2350741829","https://openalex.org/W2530322880"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Increasingly,":[0],"computer-based":[1],"learning":[2,15,24,36,62,66,101,109,119],"systems":[3,16,37],"are":[4],"used":[5],"by":[6],"educators":[7],"to":[8,40],"facilitate":[9,122],"learning.":[10,124],"Evaluations":[11],"of":[12,30,53,81],"several":[13],"math":[14,35,59,99],"show":[17],"that":[18,38,121],"they":[19],"result":[20],"in":[21,34,64,97],"significant":[22],"student":[23,95,123],"improvements.":[25],"Feedback":[26],"provision":[27],"is":[28],"one":[29],"the":[31,79,82],"key":[32],"features":[33],"contribute":[39],"its":[41],"success.":[42],"We":[43],"have":[44],"recently":[45],"been":[46],"uncovering":[47],"feedback":[48,74,116],"design":[49,75,84,104],"patterns":[50,76,105],"as":[51],"part":[52],"a":[54,88,98],"larger":[55],"pattern":[56,85],"language":[57],"for":[58,117],"problems":[60],"and":[61,111],"support":[63],"online":[65,100],"systems.":[67],"In":[68],"this":[69],"paper,":[70],"we":[71],"present":[72],"three":[73],"developed":[77],"from":[78,93],"application":[80],"data-driven":[83],"methodology":[86],"on":[87],"large":[89],"educational":[90],"dataset":[91],"collected":[92],"actual":[94],"data":[96],"system.":[102],"These":[103],"can":[106],"help":[107],"teachers,":[108],"designers,":[110],"other":[112],"stakeholders":[113],"construct":[114],"effective":[115],"interactive":[118],"activities":[120]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}