{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2766770638","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3144555.3144556","title":"The Cogent Case for Property-Based Testing","display_name":"The Cogent Case for Property-Based Testing","publication_year":2017,"publication_date":"2017-10-28","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2766770638","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3144555.3144556","mag":"2766770638"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3144555.3144556","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3144555.3144556","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 9th Workshop on Programming Languages and Operating Systems","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101640934","display_name":"Zilin Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0854-2464"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I42894916","display_name":"Data61","ror":"https://ror.org/03q397159","country_code":"AU","type":"other","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1292875679","https://openalex.org/I2801453606","https://openalex.org/I42894916","https://openalex.org/I4387156119"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Zilin Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Data61 and UNSW, Australia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Data61 and UNSW, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I42894916"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5091677658","display_name":"Liam O\u2019Connor","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2765-4269"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I42894916","display_name":"Data61","ror":"https://ror.org/03q397159","country_code":"AU","type":"other","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1292875679","https://openalex.org/I2801453606","https://openalex.org/I42894916","https://openalex.org/I4387156119"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Liam O'Connor","raw_affiliation_strings":["Data61 and UNSW, Australia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Data61 and UNSW, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I42894916"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5089112216","display_name":"Gabriele Keller","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1442-5387"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I42894916","display_name":"Data61","ror":"https://ror.org/03q397159","country_code":"AU","type":"other","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1292875679","https://openalex.org/I2801453606","https://openalex.org/I42894916","https://openalex.org/I4387156119"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gabriele Keller","raw_affiliation_strings":["Data61 and UNSW, Australia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Data61 and UNSW, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I42894916"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5056561099","display_name":"Gerwin Klein","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8883-0559"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I42894916","display_name":"Data61","ror":"https://ror.org/03q397159","country_code":"AU","type":"other","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1292875679","https://openalex.org/I2801453606","https://openalex.org/I42894916","https://openalex.org/I4387156119"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gerwin Klein","raw_affiliation_strings":["Data61 and UNSW, Australia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Data61 and UNSW, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I42894916"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5025750562","display_name":"Gernot Heiser","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7069-0831"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I42894916","display_name":"Data61","ror":"https://ror.org/03q397159","country_code":"AU","type":"other","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1292875679","https://openalex.org/I2801453606","https://openalex.org/I42894916","https://openalex.org/I4387156119"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gernot Heiser","raw_affiliation_strings":["Data61 and UNSW, Australia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Data61 and UNSW, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I42894916"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5101640934"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I42894916"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.6784,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":7,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.73642439,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"7"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10743","display_name":"Software Testing and Debugging Techniques","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1712","display_name":"Software"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10743","display_name":"Software Testing and Debugging Techniques","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1712","display_name":"Software"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11424","display_name":"Security and Verification in Computing","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10142","display_name":"Formal Methods in Verification","score":0.9987000226974487,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7504211664199829},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/property","display_name":"Property (philosophy)","score":0.7476801872253418},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematical-proof","display_name":"Mathematical proof","score":0.7400339841842651},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/formal-verification","display_name":"Formal verification","score":0.5346220135688782},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.48305755853652954},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/code","display_name":"Code (set theory)","score":0.4649670422077179},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/formal-methods","display_name":"Formal methods","score":0.45263680815696716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/formal-specification","display_name":"Formal specification","score":0.44719600677490234},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-engineering","display_name":"Software engineering","score":0.3343771696090698}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7504211664199829},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C189950617","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q937228","display_name":"Property (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.7476801872253418},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108710211","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11538","display_name":"Mathematical proof","level":2,"score":0.7400339841842651},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111498074","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173326","display_name":"Formal verification","level":2,"score":0.5346220135688782},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.48305755853652954},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776760102","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5139990","display_name":"Code (set theory)","level":3,"score":0.4649670422077179},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C75606506","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1049183","display_name":"Formal methods","level":2,"score":0.45263680815696716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C116253237","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1437424","display_name":"Formal specification","level":2,"score":0.44719600677490234},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115903868","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80993","display_name":"Software engineering","level":1,"score":0.3343771696090698},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177264268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1514741","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3144555.3144556","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3144555.3144556","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 9th Workshop on Programming Languages and Operating Systems","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":29,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W196734950","https://openalex.org/W266135116","https://openalex.org/W1467852480","https://openalex.org/W1507441114","https://openalex.org/W1537847470","https://openalex.org/W1611541577","https://openalex.org/W2096425305","https://openalex.org/W2097883343","https://openalex.org/W2097889836","https://openalex.org/W2103139643","https://openalex.org/W2119717320","https://openalex.org/W2136310957","https://openalex.org/W2158763360","https://openalex.org/W2159192310","https://openalex.org/W2172359218","https://openalex.org/W2195119025","https://openalex.org/W2288908380","https://openalex.org/W2396983327","https://openalex.org/W2430362266","https://openalex.org/W2476059279","https://openalex.org/W2518130435","https://openalex.org/W2593968340","https://openalex.org/W2603912667","https://openalex.org/W3147005651","https://openalex.org/W3148098879","https://openalex.org/W4244488020","https://openalex.org/W4250850800","https://openalex.org/W4254136620","https://openalex.org/W4285719527"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1903167137","https://openalex.org/W2049993111","https://openalex.org/W2171674700","https://openalex.org/W2145025660","https://openalex.org/W1922520186","https://openalex.org/W1544097700","https://openalex.org/W1946493810","https://openalex.org/W1495250406","https://openalex.org/W17088386","https://openalex.org/W1608485412"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Property-based":[0],"testing":[1,45,93],"can":[2,31],"play":[3],"an":[4,47],"important":[5],"role":[6],"in":[7,27,42,65],"reducing":[8],"the":[9,66,76,82,89,95],"cost":[10],"of":[11,58,62,78,91],"formal":[12,69],"verification:":[13],"It":[14],"has":[15],"been":[16],"demonstrated":[17],"to":[18,50],"be":[19],"effective":[20],"at":[21],"detecting":[22],"bugs":[23],"and":[24,29,87],"finding":[25],"inconsistencies":[26],"specifications,":[28],"thus":[30],"eliminate":[32],"effort":[33],"wasted":[34],"on":[35,75,84],"fruitless":[36],"proof":[37],"attempts.":[38],"We":[39,71],"argue":[40],"that":[41],"addition,":[43],"property-based":[44,92],"enables":[46],"incremental":[48],"approach":[49,74],"a":[51],"fully":[52],"verified":[53],"system,":[54],"by":[55,68],"allowing":[56],"replacement":[57],"automatically":[59],"generated":[60],"tests":[61],"properties":[63],"stated":[64],"specification":[67],"proofs.":[70],"demonstrate":[72],"this":[73],"verification":[77],"systems":[79,85],"code,":[80],"discuss":[81],"implications":[83],"design,":[86],"outline":[88],"integration":[90],"into":[94],"Cogent":[96],"framework.":[97]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}