{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2745673470","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3132847.3133010","title":"Learning to Attend, Copy, and Generate for Session-Based Query Suggestion","display_name":"Learning to Attend, Copy, and Generate for Session-Based Query Suggestion","publication_year":2017,"publication_date":"2017-11-06","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2745673470","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3132847.3133010","mag":"2745673470"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3132847.3133010","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3132847.3133010","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 2017 ACM on Conference on Information and Knowledge Management","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102906366","display_name":"Mostafa Dehghani","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9772-1095"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I887064364","display_name":"University of Amsterdam","ror":"https://ror.org/04dkp9463","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I887064364"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Mostafa Dehghani","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Amsterdam & Google Research, Amsterdam, Netherlands"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Amsterdam & Google Research, Amsterdam, Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I887064364"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5004258058","display_name":"Sascha Rothe","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210100430","display_name":"Google (Switzerland)","ror":"https://ror.org/014f9c269","country_code":"CH","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1291425158","https://openalex.org/I4210100430","https://openalex.org/I4210128969"]}],"countries":["CH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sascha Rothe","raw_affiliation_strings":["Google Research, Zurich, Switzerland"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Google Research, Zurich, Switzerland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210100430"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5091708404","display_name":"Enrique Alfonseca","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210100430","display_name":"Google (Switzerland)","ror":"https://ror.org/014f9c269","country_code":"CH","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1291425158","https://openalex.org/I4210100430","https://openalex.org/I4210128969"]}],"countries":["CH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Enrique Alfonseca","raw_affiliation_strings":["Google Research, Zurich, Switzerland"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Google Research, Zurich, Switzerland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210100430"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5065675378","display_name":"Pascal Fleury","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210100430","display_name":"Google (Switzerland)","ror":"https://ror.org/014f9c269","country_code":"CH","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1291425158","https://openalex.org/I4210100430","https://openalex.org/I4210128969"]}],"countries":["CH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Pascal Fleury","raw_affiliation_strings":["Google Research, Zurich, Switzerland"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Google Research, Zurich, Switzerland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210100430"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5102906366"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I887064364"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":25.2235,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":115,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99522382,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1747","last_page":"1756"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12016","display_name":"Web Data Mining and Analysis","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12016","display_name":"Web Data Mining and Analysis","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10028","display_name":"Topic Modeling","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10286","display_name":"Information Retrieval and Search Behavior","score":0.9965999722480774,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8774992823600769},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/session","display_name":"Session (web analytics)","score":0.8258376121520996},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-retrieval","display_name":"Information retrieval","score":0.6453665494918823},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/web-query-classification","display_name":"Web query classification","score":0.6015631556510925},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/context","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","score":0.593646764755249},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/query-expansion","display_name":"Query expansion","score":0.5795544981956482},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/web-search-query","display_name":"Web search query","score":0.5444073677062988},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/set","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","score":0.5207224488258362},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/query-language","display_name":"Query language","score":0.5105518102645874},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spatial-query","display_name":"Spatial query","score":0.5071423053741455},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vocabulary","display_name":"Vocabulary","score":0.5064514875411987},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/process","display_name":"Process (computing)","score":0.4746326208114624},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/query-optimization","display_name":"Query optimization","score":0.4733681380748749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/task","display_name":"Task (project management)","score":0.4723825454711914},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rdf-query-language","display_name":"RDF query language","score":0.43097227811813354},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scope","display_name":"Scope (computer science)","score":0.42335909605026245},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sequence","display_name":"Sequence (biology)","score":0.4206739664077759},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/search-engine","display_name":"Search engine","score":0.2602262496948242},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.16830945014953613}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8774992823600769},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779182362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17126187","display_name":"Session (web analytics)","level":2,"score":0.8258376121520996},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C23123220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q816826","display_name":"Information retrieval","level":1,"score":0.6453665494918823},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118689300","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7978614","display_name":"Web query classification","level":4,"score":0.6015631556510925},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.593646764755249},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99016210","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5488129","display_name":"Query expansion","level":2,"score":0.5795544981956482},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C164120249","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q995982","display_name":"Web search query","level":3,"score":0.5444073677062988},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177264268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1514741","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","level":2,"score":0.5207224488258362},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192028432","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q845739","display_name":"Query language","level":2,"score":0.5105518102645874},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C172722865","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2302053","display_name":"Spatial query","level":5,"score":0.5071423053741455},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777601683","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6499736","display_name":"Vocabulary","level":2,"score":0.5064514875411987},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98045186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663","display_name":"Process (computing)","level":2,"score":0.4746326208114624},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C157692150","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2919848","display_name":"Query optimization","level":2,"score":0.4733681380748749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780451532","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q759676","display_name":"Task (project management)","level":2,"score":0.4723825454711914},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C96956885","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6138701","display_name":"RDF query language","level":5,"score":0.43097227811813354},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778012447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1034415","display_name":"Scope (computer science)","level":2,"score":0.42335909605026245},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778112365","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3511065","display_name":"Sequence (biology)","level":2,"score":0.4206739664077759},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97854310","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q19541","display_name":"Search engine","level":2,"score":0.2602262496948242},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.16830945014953613},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187736073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2920921","display_name":"Management","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54355233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7162","display_name":"Genetics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3132847.3133010","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3132847.3133010","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 2017 ACM on Conference on Information and Knowledge Management","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:dare.uva.nl:openaire_cris_publications/1f12e8ca-2e25-49bf-bf2f-4f20b7f8044c","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://handle.uba.uva.nl/personal/pure/en/publications/learning-to-attend-copy-and-generate-for-sessionbased-query-suggestion(1f12e8ca-2e25-49bf-bf2f-4f20b7f8044c).html","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400088","display_name":"UvA-DARE (University of Amsterdam)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I887064364","host_organization_name":"University of Amsterdam","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I887064364"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Dehghani, M, Rothe, S, Alfonseca , E & Fleury, P 2017, Learning to Attend, Copy, and Generate for Session-Based Query Suggestion. in CIKM'17 : proceedings of the 2017 ACM on Conference on Information and Knowledge Management : November 6-10, 2017, Singapore, Singapore. Association for Computing Machinery, New York, NY, pp. 1747-1756, CIKM 2017 International Conference on Information and Knowledge Management, Singapore, 6/11/17. https://doi.org/10.1145/3132847.3133010","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion"},{"id":"pmh:uvapub:oai:dare.uva.nl:publications/1f12e8ca-2e25-49bf-bf2f-4f20b7f8044c","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://dare.uva.nl/personal/pure/en/publications/learning-to-attend-copy-and-generate-for-sessionbased-query-suggestion(1f12e8ca-2e25-49bf-bf2f-4f20b7f8044c).html","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401843","display_name":"Data Archiving and Networked Services (DANS)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1322597698","host_organization_name":"Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1322597698"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"CIKM'17 : proceedings of the 2017 ACM on Conference on Information and Knowledge Management: November 6-10, 2017, Singapore, Singapore, 1747 - 1756","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/conferencepaper"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","display_name":"Quality Education","score":0.5799999833106995}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":48,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W199088597","https://openalex.org/W1541095199","https://openalex.org/W1564094940","https://openalex.org/W1982858363","https://openalex.org/W1990387666","https://openalex.org/W1993378086","https://openalex.org/W2018838261","https://openalex.org/W2021581601","https://openalex.org/W2023919898","https://openalex.org/W2025486348","https://openalex.org/W2030960598","https://openalex.org/W2043257601","https://openalex.org/W2062584767","https://openalex.org/W2064675550","https://openalex.org/W2091210285","https://openalex.org/W2093245971","https://openalex.org/W2098019918","https://openalex.org/W2099649694","https://openalex.org/W2103552971","https://openalex.org/W2113347069","https://openalex.org/W2114596616","https://openalex.org/W2115613106","https://openalex.org/W2117473841","https://openalex.org/W2128699418","https://openalex.org/W2143196462","https://openalex.org/W2153190022","https://openalex.org/W2157331557","https://openalex.org/W2158345769","https://openalex.org/W2164986850","https://openalex.org/W2171743956","https://openalex.org/W2271840356","https://openalex.org/W2470673105","https://openalex.org/W2507756961","https://openalex.org/W2510842514","https://openalex.org/W2525332836","https://openalex.org/W2536345451","https://openalex.org/W2606974598","https://openalex.org/W2610935556","https://openalex.org/W2616619952","https://openalex.org/W2962883855","https://openalex.org/W2962944953","https://openalex.org/W2963903950","https://openalex.org/W2963929190","https://openalex.org/W2964165364","https://openalex.org/W2964308564","https://openalex.org/W3098341425","https://openalex.org/W3125048696","https://openalex.org/W3212575067"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2572349046","https://openalex.org/W2096359267","https://openalex.org/W2169498276","https://openalex.org/W2146885082","https://openalex.org/W2392799717","https://openalex.org/W2026738364","https://openalex.org/W1984397732","https://openalex.org/W5304494","https://openalex.org/W2017989738","https://openalex.org/W906795786"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Users":[0],"try":[1],"to":[2,26,60,71,152,173],"articulate":[3],"their":[4,13,35],"complex":[5],"information":[6,32],"needs":[7],"during":[8,161],"search":[9,21,36],"sessions":[10],"by":[11,163],"reformulating":[12],"queries.":[14],"To":[15],"make":[16],"this":[17,39],"process":[18],"more":[19],"effective,":[20],"engines":[22],"provide":[23],"related":[24],"queries":[25,127,208,212],"help":[27],"users":[28],"in":[29,34,141,203],"specifying":[30],"the":[31,62,65,73,76,82,91,106,124,142,147,154,158,175,178,200,206,214],"need":[33],"process.":[37],"In":[38,51],"paper,":[40],"we":[41,54,80,101,169],"propose":[42,170],"a":[43,56,112,115,165],"customized":[44],"sequence-to-sequence":[45],"model":[46,151,198],"for":[47,181,213],"session-based":[48],"query":[49,108,119,182,217],"suggestion.":[50,183,218],"our":[52,150,197],"model,":[53],"employ":[55],"query-aware":[57],"attention":[58],"mechanism":[59],"capture":[61],"structure":[63],"of":[64,75,118,130,149,177,189,205,216],"session":[66,77,98,114,159],"context.":[67],"is":[68,121],"enables":[69],"us":[70],"control":[72],"scope":[74],"from":[78,123,157],"which":[79,86],"infer":[81],"suggested":[83],"next":[84],"query,":[85],"helps":[87],"not":[88,139],"only":[89],"handle":[90],"noisy":[92],"data":[93],"but":[94],"also":[95],"automatically":[96],"detect":[97],"boundaries.":[99],"Furthermore,":[100],"observe":[102],"that,":[103],"based":[104],"on":[105],"user":[107],"reformulation":[109],"behavior,":[110],"within":[111],"single":[113],"large":[116],"portion":[117],"terms":[120,135,204],"retained":[122],"previously":[125],"submitted":[126],"and":[128,191,209],"consists":[129],"mostly":[131],"infrequent":[132],"or":[133],"unseen":[134],"that":[136,196],"are":[137],"usually":[138],"included":[140],"vocabulary.":[143],"We":[144,184],"therefore":[145],"empower":[146],"decoder":[148],"access":[153],"source":[155],"words":[156],"context":[160],"decoding":[162],"incorporating":[164],"copy":[166],"mechanism.":[167],"Moreover,":[168],"evaluation":[171],"metrics":[172],"assess":[174],"quality":[176],"generative":[179],"models":[180],"conduct":[185],"an":[186],"extensive":[187],"set":[188],"experiments":[190],"analysis.":[192],"e":[193],"results":[194],"suggest":[195],"outperforms":[199],"baselines":[201],"both":[202],"generating":[207],"scoring":[210],"candidate":[211],"task":[215]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":15},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":21},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":21},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":16},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-03-16T09:10:04.655348","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}