{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2755680522","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3131151.3131173","title":"Comprehensibility of Heterogeneous Configuration Knowledge","display_name":"Comprehensibility of Heterogeneous Configuration Knowledge","publication_year":2017,"publication_date":"2017-09-18","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2755680522","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3131151.3131173","mag":"2755680522"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3131151.3131173","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3131151.3131173","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the XXXI Brazilian Symposium on Software Engineering","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5037756038","display_name":"Elder Cirilo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1464-2314"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I166595947","display_name":"Federal University of S\u00e3o Jo\u00e3o del-Rei","ror":"https://ror.org/03vrj4p82","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I166595947"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Elder Cirilo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Federal University of S\u00e3o Jo\u00e3o del-Rei"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Federal University of S\u00e3o Jo\u00e3o del-Rei","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I166595947"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5061905874","display_name":"Bruno Cafeo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9908-4384"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I122558511","display_name":"Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul","ror":"https://ror.org/0366d2847","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I122558511"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bruno Cafeo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Federal University of Mato Grosso do, Sul"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Federal University of Mato Grosso do, Sul","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I122558511"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5030266199","display_name":"Ingrid Nunes","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6879-5829"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I200332995","display_name":"TU Dortmund University","ror":"https://ror.org/01k97gp34","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I200332995"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I94328231","display_name":"University of Rio Grande and Rio Grande Community College","ror":"https://ror.org/02sghbs34","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I94328231"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I126460647","display_name":"Universidade Federal do Rio Grande","ror":"https://ror.org/05hpfkn88","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I126460647"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130442723","display_name":"Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul","ror":"https://ror.org/041yk2d64","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130442723"]}],"countries":["BR","DE","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ingrid Nunes","raw_affiliation_strings":["Federal University of Rio Grande do, Sul and TU Dortmund"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Federal University of Rio Grande do, Sul and TU Dortmund","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I94328231","https://openalex.org/I200332995","https://openalex.org/I130442723","https://openalex.org/I126460647"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5007792821","display_name":"Alessandro Garcia","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5788-5215"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2699952","display_name":"Pontifical Catholic University of Rio de Janeiro","ror":"https://ror.org/01dg47b60","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2699952"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alessandro Garcia","raw_affiliation_strings":["Pontifical Catholic University of Rio, de Janeiro Rio de Janeiro"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Pontifical Catholic University of Rio, de Janeiro Rio de Janeiro","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2699952"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5064571846","display_name":"Uir\u00e1 Kulesza","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5467-6458"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I126460647","display_name":"Universidade Federal do Rio Grande","ror":"https://ror.org/05hpfkn88","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I126460647"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I35046152","display_name":"Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte","ror":"https://ror.org/04wn09761","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I35046152"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Uir\u00e1 Kulesza","raw_affiliation_strings":["Federal University of Rio Grande do, Norte"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Federal University of Rio Grande do, Norte","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I35046152","https://openalex.org/I126460647"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5021306015","display_name":"Carlos Lucena","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9669-2352"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2699952","display_name":"Pontifical Catholic University of Rio de Janeiro","ror":"https://ror.org/01dg47b60","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2699952"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Carlos Lucena","raw_affiliation_strings":["Pontifical Catholic University of Rio, de Janeiro Rio de Janeiro"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Pontifical Catholic University of Rio, de Janeiro Rio de Janeiro","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2699952"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5037756038"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I166595947"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.12311661,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"124","last_page":"133"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10639","display_name":"Advanced Software Engineering Methodologies","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10639","display_name":"Advanced Software Engineering Methodologies","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10260","display_name":"Software Engineering Research","score":0.9962999820709229,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10679","display_name":"Service-Oriented Architecture and Web Services","score":0.9945999979972839,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.806814432144165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/personalization","display_name":"Personalization","score":0.6331504583358765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/domain","display_name":"Domain (mathematical analysis)","score":0.6203411221504211},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/comprehension","display_name":"Comprehension","score":0.5997937321662903},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-engineering","display_name":"Software engineering","score":0.49727919697761536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software","display_name":"Software","score":0.47869470715522766},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/domain-knowledge","display_name":"Domain knowledge","score":0.47740259766578674},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/key","display_name":"Key (lock)","score":0.4438226521015167},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/product","display_name":"Product (mathematics)","score":0.4346923530101776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-product-line","display_name":"Software product line","score":0.42022988200187683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human\u2013computer-interaction","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","score":0.3418474793434143},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-development","display_name":"Software development","score":0.23019230365753174},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.18318629264831543},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.15085375308990479}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.806814432144165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C183003079","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1000371","display_name":"Personalization","level":2,"score":0.6331504583358765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36503486","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11235244","display_name":"Domain (mathematical analysis)","level":2,"score":0.6203411221504211},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C511192102","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5156948","display_name":"Comprehension","level":2,"score":0.5997937321662903},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115903868","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80993","display_name":"Software engineering","level":1,"score":0.49727919697761536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777904410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7397","display_name":"Software","level":2,"score":0.47869470715522766},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C207685749","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2088941","display_name":"Domain knowledge","level":2,"score":0.47740259766578674},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26517878","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228039","display_name":"Key (lock)","level":2,"score":0.4438226521015167},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C90673727","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q901718","display_name":"Product (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.4346923530101776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778177629","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2111823","display_name":"Software product line","level":4,"score":0.42022988200187683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.3418474793434143},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C529173508","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q638608","display_name":"Software development","level":3,"score":0.23019230365753174},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.18318629264831543},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.15085375308990479},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3131151.3131173","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3131151.3131173","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the XXXI Brazilian Symposium on Software Engineering","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8848871719","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"460401/2014-9","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322025","funder_display_name":"Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cient\u00edfico e Tecnol\u00f3gico"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322025","display_name":"Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cient\u00edfico e Tecnol\u00f3gico","ror":"https://ror.org/03swz6y49"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":20,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1500250067","https://openalex.org/W1511267087","https://openalex.org/W1573079087","https://openalex.org/W1979250399","https://openalex.org/W1980297941","https://openalex.org/W1987225105","https://openalex.org/W2012053261","https://openalex.org/W2014299302","https://openalex.org/W2106506040","https://openalex.org/W2121771606","https://openalex.org/W2137619003","https://openalex.org/W2140984588","https://openalex.org/W2146146776","https://openalex.org/W2146889309","https://openalex.org/W2150299263","https://openalex.org/W2171947805","https://openalex.org/W2424693453","https://openalex.org/W2830290158","https://openalex.org/W3148125709","https://openalex.org/W4285719527"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2109940557","https://openalex.org/W2466832359","https://openalex.org/W4391210591","https://openalex.org/W1582019636","https://openalex.org/W1499005795","https://openalex.org/W3172493050","https://openalex.org/W1583422155","https://openalex.org/W1649619740","https://openalex.org/W3213252596","https://openalex.org/W1534006406"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"An":[0],"essential":[1],"part":[2],"of":[3,23,48,55,61,83,95,118,144],"configurable":[4,35,88,127],"software":[5,42],"systems":[6],"is":[7,13,26,37],"the":[8,24,53,59,62,81,84,93,116,122,138,142,152,164],"configuration":[9],"knowledge":[10],"(CK),":[11],"which":[12],"used":[14],"by":[15],"developers":[16],"to":[17,28,68,151],"derive":[18],"customized":[19],"products.":[20],"Proper":[21],"comprehension":[22,165],"CK":[25,85,107,123,139,153],"key":[27],"achieve":[29],"correct":[30],"product":[31],"customization.":[32],"However,":[33],"each":[34],"system":[36],"often":[38],"built":[39],"with":[40,103,160],"heterogeneous":[41],"technologies,":[43],"such":[44],"as":[45,167],"diverse":[46],"types":[47],"frameworks.":[49],"These":[50],"technologies":[51],"impose":[52],"use":[54,143],"additional":[56],"concepts":[57],"on":[58,121],"definition":[60],"CK,":[63],"thereby":[64],"making":[65],"it":[66],"harder":[67],"comprehend.":[69],"This":[70],"paper":[71],"presents":[72],"a":[73,96],"domain":[74],"specific":[75],"modeling":[76,102],"technique":[77],"aimed":[78],"at":[79],"improving":[80],"comprehensibility":[82,124],"in":[86],"framework-based":[87],"systems.":[89,128],"We":[90,114],"also":[91],"present":[92],"results":[94,130],"user":[97],"study":[98],"that":[99,171],"compares":[100],"domain-specific":[101,135,161],"two":[104],"other":[105],"state-of-the-art":[106],"techniques,":[108],"namely":[109],"annotation-based":[110],"and":[111,155],"general-purpose":[112],"modeling.":[113],"analyzed":[115],"impact":[117],"these":[119,174],"techniques":[120],"across":[125],"three":[126],"The":[129],"strongly":[131],"suggest":[132],"that:":[133],"(i)":[134],"models":[136,147,162],"improve":[137],"comprehensibility;":[140],"(ii)":[141],"general":[145],"purpose":[146],"imposes":[148],"significant":[149],"obstacles":[150],"comprehension;":[154],"(iii)":[156],"participants":[157],"who":[158],"worked":[159,172],"rated":[163],"tasks":[166],"easier":[168],"than":[169],"those":[170],"without":[173],"models.":[175]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}