{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2752968029","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3128473.3128477","title":"On the costs of applying logic-based criteria to mobile applications","display_name":"On the costs of applying logic-based criteria to mobile applications","publication_year":2017,"publication_date":"2017-09-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2752968029","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3128473.3128477","mag":"2752968029"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3128473.3128477","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3128473.3128477","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 2nd Brazilian Symposium on Systematic and Automated Software Testing","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5076203325","display_name":"Juliana Santos Botelho","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4675-2043"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1315085146","display_name":"Universidade Federal de Lavras","ror":"https://ror.org/0122bmm03","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1315085146"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Juliana Botelho","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universidade Federal de Lavras"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universidade Federal de Lavras","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1315085146"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5057530896","display_name":"Vin\u00edcius H. S. Durelli","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5768-1850"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I166595947","display_name":"Federal University of S\u00e3o Jo\u00e3o del-Rei","ror":"https://ror.org/03vrj4p82","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I166595947"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Vinicius H. S. Durelli","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universidade Federal de S\u00e3o Jo\u00e3o, del-Rei"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universidade Federal de S\u00e3o Jo\u00e3o, del-Rei","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I166595947"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5048167717","display_name":"Simone S. Borges","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1767-2834"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I17974374","display_name":"Universidade de S\u00e3o Paulo","ror":"https://ror.org/036rp1748","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I17974374"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Simone S. Borges","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universidade de S\u00e3o Paulo"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universidade de S\u00e3o Paulo","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I17974374"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5091725560","display_name":"Andr\u00e9 Takeshi Endo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8737-1749"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1283613182","display_name":"Universidade Tecnol\u00f3gica Federal do Paran\u00e1","ror":"https://ror.org/002v2kq79","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1283613182"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Andre T. Endo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universidade Tecnol\u00f3gica Federal do, Paran\u00e1"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universidade Tecnol\u00f3gica Federal do, Paran\u00e1","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1283613182"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5009024057","display_name":"Marcelo Medeiros Eler","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5872-0607"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I17974374","display_name":"Universidade de S\u00e3o Paulo","ror":"https://ror.org/036rp1748","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I17974374"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Marcelo M. Eler","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universidade de S\u00e3o Paulo"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universidade de S\u00e3o Paulo","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I17974374"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5089721393","display_name":"M\u00e1rcio Eduardo Delamaro","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7535-5891"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I17974374","display_name":"Universidade de S\u00e3o Paulo","ror":"https://ror.org/036rp1748","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I17974374"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Marcio E. Delamaro","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universidade de S\u00e3o Paulo"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universidade de S\u00e3o Paulo","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I17974374"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5038101088","display_name":"Rafael S. Durelli","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6343-7715"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1315085146","display_name":"Universidade Federal de Lavras","ror":"https://ror.org/0122bmm03","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1315085146"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rafael S. Durelli","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universidade Federal de Lavras"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universidade Federal de Lavras","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1315085146"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":7,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5076203325"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1315085146"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.16081871,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"9"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10743","display_name":"Software Testing and Debugging Techniques","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1712","display_name":"Software"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10743","display_name":"Software Testing and Debugging Techniques","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1712","display_name":"Software"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12423","display_name":"Software Reliability and Analysis Research","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1712","display_name":"Software"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10260","display_name":"Software Engineering Research","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7702457904815674},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/swift","display_name":"Swift","score":0.5943801999092102},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/set","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","score":0.5398224592208862},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quality","display_name":"Quality (philosophy)","score":0.4727155566215515},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/code-coverage","display_name":"Code coverage","score":0.4220949411392212},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/proxy","display_name":"Proxy (statistics)","score":0.4216539263725281},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software","display_name":"Software","score":0.40021151304244995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/theoretical-computer-science","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","score":0.38901621103286743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.34781786799430847},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.09171104431152344}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7702457904815674},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C116188536","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17118377","display_name":"Swift","level":2,"score":0.5943801999092102},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177264268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1514741","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","level":2,"score":0.5398224592208862},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779530757","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1207505","display_name":"Quality (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.4727155566215515},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C53942775","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1211721","display_name":"Code coverage","level":3,"score":0.4220949411392212},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780148112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1432581","display_name":"Proxy (statistics)","level":2,"score":0.4216539263725281},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777904410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7397","display_name":"Software","level":2,"score":0.40021151304244995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80444323","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2878974","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","level":1,"score":0.38901621103286743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.34781786799430847},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.09171104431152344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3128473.3128477","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3128473.3128477","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 2nd Brazilian Symposium on Systematic and Automated Software Testing","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Peace, Justice and strong institutions","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","score":0.7799999713897705}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322025","display_name":"Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cient\u00edfico e Tecnol\u00f3gico","ror":"https://ror.org/03swz6y49"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332390","display_name":"Federal Aviation Administration","ror":"https://ror.org/05q0y0j38"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":15,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W32887977","https://openalex.org/W163074494","https://openalex.org/W603221366","https://openalex.org/W1486172410","https://openalex.org/W2010497813","https://openalex.org/W2037124948","https://openalex.org/W2066707382","https://openalex.org/W2103082747","https://openalex.org/W2162200351","https://openalex.org/W2233646240","https://openalex.org/W2237372923","https://openalex.org/W2319350884","https://openalex.org/W4291213652","https://openalex.org/W4300841711","https://openalex.org/W4300870773"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3198734187","https://openalex.org/W3175001965","https://openalex.org/W2350024083","https://openalex.org/W4250183494","https://openalex.org/W3130985054","https://openalex.org/W608019500","https://openalex.org/W2478736918","https://openalex.org/W3130134152","https://openalex.org/W1968928660","https://openalex.org/W3198661659"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0],"proliferation":[1],"of":[2,25,31,35,58,61,72,120,139,143,164,169,179,189,194,202,223,228,258],"mobile":[3,26,36,73,125,151,206,238],"devices":[4],"has":[5],"given":[6],"rise":[7],"to":[8,17,68,81,116,124,161],"an":[9,78],"increasing":[10],"demand":[11],"for":[12,135],"software":[13],"that":[14,77,108,237],"is":[15,28,66,84,214],"well-suited":[16],"this":[18],"particular":[19],"environment.":[20],"However,":[21],"ensuring":[22,69],"the":[23,32,59,70,97,118,137,175,184,192,203,226,259],"quality":[24,71],"applications":[27,37,152,239],"challenging.":[29],"Much":[30],"overall":[33,187,221],"complexity":[34,138],"stems":[38],"from":[39,159],"logic":[40],"expressions,":[41],"i.e.,":[42,141],"predicates,":[43,140],"which":[44],"appear":[45],"in":[46,145,154,205],"control-flow":[47],"statements":[48],"(e.g.,":[49],"if,":[50],"if--else,":[51],"while,":[52],"and":[53,55,102,156,177,191,225,246],"do--while)":[54],"define":[56],"much":[57],"behavior":[60],"software.":[62],"Thus,":[63],"testing":[64],"predicates":[65,83,204,229,245],"key":[67],"applications.":[74,126],"We":[75,127,147,172,181,196,235],"argue":[76],"apt":[79],"way":[80],"test":[82],"by":[85],"leveraging":[86],"well-established":[87],"logic-based":[88,91,249],"criteria.":[89],"Many":[90],"criteria":[92,123,250],"have":[93,208,242],"been":[94],"devised,":[95],"e.g.,":[96],"active":[98],"clause":[99],"coverage":[100,105],"(ACC)":[101],"modified":[103],"condition/decision":[104],"(MCDC).":[106],"Given":[107],"ACC/MCDC":[109],"are":[110,251],"considered":[111],"expensive,":[112],"we":[113],"set":[114],"out":[115],"examine":[117],"cost":[119],"applying":[121],"these":[122],"probed":[128],"into":[129],"a":[130,167,215,255],"basic,":[131],"but":[132],"relevant,":[133],"proxy":[134],"cost:":[136],"number":[142,227],"clauses":[144],"predicates.":[146,171,180,195,260],"examined":[148],"35":[149],"open-source":[150],"implemented":[153],"Objective-C":[155],"Swift":[157],"ranging":[158],"129":[160],"58,140":[162],"lines":[163],"code":[165],"with":[166,230],"total":[168],"19,345":[170],"looked":[173],"at":[174,209],"frequency":[176,193],"percentage":[178],"also":[182],"analyzed":[183],"relationship":[185],"between":[186,220],"measures":[188,222],"size":[190,224],"found":[197],"that,":[198],"although":[199],"about":[200],"99%":[201],"application":[207],"most":[210],"three":[211],"clauses,":[212],"there":[213],"significant":[216],"positive":[217],"linear":[218],"correlation":[219],"four":[231],"or":[232],"more":[233],"clauses.":[234],"conclude":[236],"do":[240],"not":[241],"many":[243],"multi-clause":[244],"hence":[247],"sophisticated":[248],"needed":[252],"on":[253],"only":[254],"small":[256],"portion":[257]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
