{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2766551050","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3126594.3126595","title":"SketchExpress","display_name":"SketchExpress","publication_year":2017,"publication_date":"2017-10-20","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2766551050","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3126594.3126595","mag":"2766551050"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3126594.3126595","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3126594.3126595","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 30th Annual ACM Symposium on User Interface Software and Technology","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100444701","display_name":"Sang Won Lee","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1026-315X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I27837315","display_name":"University of Michigan","ror":"https://ror.org/00jmfr291","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I27837315"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sang Won Lee","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I27837315"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100684572","display_name":"Yujin Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1225-4334"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I27837315","display_name":"University of Michigan","ror":"https://ror.org/00jmfr291","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I27837315"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yujin Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I27837315"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5038813608","display_name":"Isabelle Wong","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I27837315","display_name":"University of Michigan","ror":"https://ror.org/00jmfr291","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I27837315"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Isabelle Wong","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I27837315"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101822454","display_name":"Yiwei Yang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0009-5225-791X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I27837315","display_name":"University of Michigan","ror":"https://ror.org/00jmfr291","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I27837315"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yiwei Yang","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I27837315"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5024145379","display_name":"Stephanie D. O\u2019Keefe","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I27837315","display_name":"University of Michigan","ror":"https://ror.org/00jmfr291","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I27837315"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Stephanie D. O'Keefe","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I27837315"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5063574664","display_name":"Walter S. Lasecki","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I27837315","display_name":"University of Michigan","ror":"https://ror.org/00jmfr291","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I27837315"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Walter S. Lasecki","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I27837315"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I27837315"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":20,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"817","last_page":"828"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11704","display_name":"Mobile Crowdsensing and Crowdsourcing","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1706","display_name":"Computer Science Applications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11704","display_name":"Mobile Crowdsensing and Crowdsourcing","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1706","display_name":"Computer Science Applications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10803","display_name":"Innovative Human-Technology Interaction","score":0.9972000122070312,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11675","display_name":"Open Source Software Innovations","score":0.9950000047683716,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1706","display_name":"Computer Science Applications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.4942045509815216}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4942045509815216}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3126594.3126595","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3126594.3126595","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 30th Annual ACM Symposium on User Interface Software and Technology","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320309652","display_name":"University of Michigan","ror":"https://ror.org/00jmfr291"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":37,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W17855702","https://openalex.org/W1492324553","https://openalex.org/W1522006088","https://openalex.org/W1974134181","https://openalex.org/W1977742315","https://openalex.org/W1984964495","https://openalex.org/W1988670898","https://openalex.org/W1991564822","https://openalex.org/W1995067288","https://openalex.org/W2011527219","https://openalex.org/W2023192402","https://openalex.org/W2036625304","https://openalex.org/W2058556535","https://openalex.org/W2086679600","https://openalex.org/W2090048052","https://openalex.org/W2092079906","https://openalex.org/W2093753056","https://openalex.org/W2097720650","https://openalex.org/W2099407581","https://openalex.org/W2114779318","https://openalex.org/W2116680608","https://openalex.org/W2126291303","https://openalex.org/W2127008633","https://openalex.org/W2134202846","https://openalex.org/W2138847321","https://openalex.org/W2141708418","https://openalex.org/W2144764286","https://openalex.org/W2148479118","https://openalex.org/W2151785234","https://openalex.org/W2152302949","https://openalex.org/W2194370442","https://openalex.org/W2280438363","https://openalex.org/W2396078445","https://openalex.org/W2404427926","https://openalex.org/W2610406819","https://openalex.org/W3143601568","https://openalex.org/W4245415371"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2899084033","https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2390279801","https://openalex.org/W2358668433","https://openalex.org/W2093578348","https://openalex.org/W2376932109","https://openalex.org/W2382290278","https://openalex.org/W2096946506","https://openalex.org/W2766271392","https://openalex.org/W2350741829"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Low-fidelity":[0],"prototyping":[1,62],"at":[2],"the":[3,49,77,93,130,162,168],"early":[4],"stages":[5],"of":[6,51,164,171],"user":[7],"interface":[8,86],"(UI)":[9],"design":[10],"can":[11,114],"help":[12,126],"designers":[13],"and":[14,74,89,112],"system":[15],"builders":[16],"quickly":[17],"explore":[18],"their":[19],"ideas.":[20],"However,":[21],"interactive":[22,45,71,96],"behaviors":[23,72,104,120],"in":[24,153,161],"such":[25],"prototypes":[26],"are":[27,105],"often":[28],"replaced":[29],"by":[30],"textual":[31],"descriptions":[32],"because":[33],"it":[34],"usually":[35],"takes":[36],"even":[37],"professionals":[38],"hours":[39],"or":[40,81],"days":[41],"to":[42,48,68,125,167],"create":[43,69,149],"animated":[44,131],"elements":[46],"due":[47],"complexity":[50],"creating":[52],"them.":[53],"In":[54],"this":[55],"paper,":[56],"we":[57],"introduce":[58],"SketchExpress,":[59],"a":[60,79,100,135],"crowd-powered":[61],"tool":[63],"that":[64,146],"enables":[65],"crowd":[66,90,138],"workers":[67,91,139,147],"reusable":[70],"easily":[73],"accurately.":[75],"With":[76],"system,":[78],"requester-designers":[80],"end-users-describes":[82],"aloud":[83],"how":[84],"an":[85],"should":[87],"behave":[88],"make":[92],"sketched":[94],"prototype":[95],"within":[97],"minutes":[98,155],"using":[99,109,151],"demonstrate-remix-replay":[101],"approach.":[102],"These":[103],"manually":[106],"demonstrated,":[107],"refined":[108],"remix":[110],"functions,":[111],"then":[113],"be":[115],"replayed":[116],"later.":[117],"The":[118],"recorded":[119],"persist":[121],"for":[122],"future":[123],"reuse":[124],"users":[127],"communicate":[128],"with":[129,137,158],"prototype.":[132],"We":[133],"conducted":[134],"study":[136],"recruited":[140],"from":[141],"Mechanical":[142],"Turk,":[143],"which":[144],"demonstrated":[145],"could":[148],"animations":[150,165],"SketchExpress":[152],"2.9":[154],"on":[156],"average":[157],"27%":[159],"gain":[160],"quality":[163],"compared":[166],"baseline":[169],"condition":[170],"manual":[172],"demonstration.":[173]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-07-14T23:27:15.235271","created_date":"2017-11-10T00:00:00"}