{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2740264376","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3106237.3106255","title":"Where is the bug and how is it fixed? an experiment with practitioners","display_name":"Where is the bug and how is it fixed? an experiment with practitioners","publication_year":2017,"publication_date":"2017-08-02","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2740264376","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3106237.3106255","mag":"2740264376"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3106237.3106255","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3106237.3106255","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 2017 11th Joint Meeting on Foundations of Software Engineering","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5005260100","display_name":"Marcel B\u00f6hme","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4470-1824"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I165932596","display_name":"National University of Singapore","ror":"https://ror.org/01tgyzw49","country_code":"SG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I165932596"]}],"countries":["SG"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Marcel B\u00f6hme","raw_affiliation_strings":["National University of Singapore, Singapore"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National University of Singapore, Singapore","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I165932596"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5031510488","display_name":"Ezekiel Soremekun","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0039-8106"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I91712215","display_name":"Saarland University","ror":"https://ror.org/01jdpyv68","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I91712215"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ezekiel O. Soremekun","raw_affiliation_strings":["Saarland University, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Saarland University, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I91712215"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5088928000","display_name":"Sudipta Chattopadhyay","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4843-5391"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I152815399","display_name":"Singapore University of Technology and Design","ror":"https://ror.org/05j6fvn87","country_code":"SG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I152815399"]}],"countries":["SG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sudipta Chattopadhyay","raw_affiliation_strings":["Singapore University of Technology and Design, Singapore"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Singapore University of Technology and Design, Singapore","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I152815399"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5031386394","display_name":"Emamurho Ugherughe","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210132444","display_name":"Systems, Applications & Products in Data Processing (Germany)","ror":"https://ror.org/03dsc8d33","country_code":"DE","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210132444"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Emamurho Ugherughe","raw_affiliation_strings":["SAP, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"SAP, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210132444"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051672229","display_name":"Andreas Zeller","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4719-8803"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I91712215","display_name":"Saarland University","ror":"https://ror.org/01jdpyv68","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I91712215"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Andreas Zeller","raw_affiliation_strings":["Saarland University, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Saarland University, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I91712215"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5005260100"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I165932596"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":18.7094,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":116,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99204111,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":99,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"117","last_page":"128"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10260","display_name":"Software Engineering Research","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10260","display_name":"Software Engineering Research","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10743","display_name":"Software Testing and Debugging Techniques","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1712","display_name":"Software"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12423","display_name":"Software Reliability and Analysis Research","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1712","display_name":"Software"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/debugging","display_name":"Debugging","score":0.9709113836288452},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7710587382316589},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-bug","display_name":"Software bug","score":0.7660993933677673},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-engineering","display_name":"Software engineering","score":0.6739471554756165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software","display_name":"Software","score":0.5831405520439148},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/process","display_name":"Process (computing)","score":0.5715314149856567},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithmic-program-debugging","display_name":"Algorithmic program debugging","score":0.5705727338790894},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-maintenance","display_name":"Software maintenance","score":0.42790862917900085},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fault","display_name":"Fault (geology)","score":0.42092013359069824},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.39931538701057434},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-science","display_name":"Data science","score":0.3698210120201111},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-development","display_name":"Software development","score":0.3452734351158142}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C168065819","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q845566","display_name":"Debugging","level":2,"score":0.9709113836288452},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7710587382316589},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1009929","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179550","display_name":"Software bug","level":3,"score":0.7660993933677673},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115903868","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80993","display_name":"Software engineering","level":1,"score":0.6739471554756165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777904410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7397","display_name":"Software","level":2,"score":0.5831405520439148},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98045186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663","display_name":"Process (computing)","level":2,"score":0.5715314149856567},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136388014","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17084976","display_name":"Algorithmic program debugging","level":3,"score":0.5705727338790894},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C101317890","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q940053","display_name":"Software maintenance","level":4,"score":0.42790862917900085},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C175551986","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47089","display_name":"Fault (geology)","level":2,"score":0.42092013359069824},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.39931538701057434},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2522767166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2374463","display_name":"Data science","level":1,"score":0.3698210120201111},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C529173508","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q638608","display_name":"Software development","level":3,"score":0.3452734351158142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165205528","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83371","display_name":"Seismology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3106237.3106255","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3106237.3106255","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 2017 11th Joint Meeting on Foundations of Software Engineering","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320323322","display_name":"Universit\u00e4t des Saarlandes","ror":"https://ror.org/01jdpyv68"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320324110","display_name":"Singapore University of Technology and Design","ror":"https://ror.org/05j6fvn87"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":50,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W171406816","https://openalex.org/W574700118","https://openalex.org/W1574060188","https://openalex.org/W1574376759","https://openalex.org/W1594519886","https://openalex.org/W1963523113","https://openalex.org/W1979465005","https://openalex.org/W2003409710","https://openalex.org/W2006499508","https://openalex.org/W2012380206","https://openalex.org/W2016830935","https://openalex.org/W2025791343","https://openalex.org/W2039179155","https://openalex.org/W2042950801","https://openalex.org/W2057891174","https://openalex.org/W2059018540","https://openalex.org/W2067436653","https://openalex.org/W2070888104","https://openalex.org/W2072684419","https://openalex.org/W2076719273","https://openalex.org/W2079376042","https://openalex.org/W2080957854","https://openalex.org/W2082679772","https://openalex.org/W2084429940","https://openalex.org/W2087787528","https://openalex.org/W2110219362","https://openalex.org/W2125152082","https://openalex.org/W2128049346","https://openalex.org/W2141109493","https://openalex.org/W2141367626","https://openalex.org/W2145373440","https://openalex.org/W2146006411","https://openalex.org/W2151996389","https://openalex.org/W2156598334","https://openalex.org/W2156723666","https://openalex.org/W2157922094","https://openalex.org/W2160423649","https://openalex.org/W2170224888","https://openalex.org/W2284072287","https://openalex.org/W2322584079","https://openalex.org/W2343875716","https://openalex.org/W2344973853","https://openalex.org/W2373227884","https://openalex.org/W2583000271","https://openalex.org/W2620081107","https://openalex.org/W2795542657","https://openalex.org/W2913256667","https://openalex.org/W3023739572","https://openalex.org/W4239330041","https://openalex.org/W4241737831"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1601811574","https://openalex.org/W3138026483","https://openalex.org/W2128962559","https://openalex.org/W1587224678","https://openalex.org/W2009786836","https://openalex.org/W1536968357","https://openalex.org/W1984995046","https://openalex.org/W2163352147","https://openalex.org/W3178108795","https://openalex.org/W2740264376"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Research":[0],"has":[1],"produced":[2],"many":[3],"approaches":[4,16],"to":[5,18,83],"automatically":[6],"locate,":[7,23],"explain,":[8],"and":[9,25,47,87,92,97,113],"repair":[10,114],"software":[11,48,68],"bugs.":[12],"But":[13],"do":[14],"these":[15],"relate":[17],"the":[19,41,75],"way":[20],"practitioners":[21,96],"actually":[22],"understand,":[24],"fix":[26],"bugs?":[27],"To":[28],"help":[29],"answer":[30],"this":[31],"question,":[32],"we":[33,71],"have":[34],"collected":[35],"a":[36,81,85],"dataset":[37],"named":[38],"DBGBENCH":[39,103],"---":[40],"correct":[42],"fault":[43],"locations,":[44],"bug":[45],"diagnoses,":[46],"patches":[49],"of":[50,63,66,99],"27":[51],"real":[52],"errors":[53],"in":[54],"open-source":[55],"C":[56],"projects":[57],"that":[58],"were":[59],"consolidated":[60],"from":[61,79],"hundreds":[62],"debugging":[64,77,89,112],"sessions":[65],"professional":[67],"engineers.":[69],"Moreover,":[70],"shed":[72],"light":[73],"on":[74],"entire":[76],"process,":[78],"constructing":[80],"hypothesis":[82],"submitting":[84],"patch,":[86],"how":[88],"time,":[90],"difficulty,":[91],"strategies":[93],"vary":[94],"across":[95],"types":[98],"errors.":[100],"Most":[101],"notably,":[102],"can":[104],"serve":[105],"as":[106],"reality":[107],"check":[108],"for":[109],"novel":[110],"automated":[111],"techniques.":[115]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":17},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":17},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":15},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":16},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":12}],"updated_date":"2026-04-04T16:13:02.066488","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
