{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2740121459","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3077136.3080839","title":"Retrieval Consistency in the Presence of Query Variations","display_name":"Retrieval Consistency in the Presence of Query Variations","publication_year":2017,"publication_date":"2017-07-28","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2740121459","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3077136.3080839","mag":"2740121459"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3077136.3080839","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3077136.3080839","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 40th International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information Retrieval","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5017503948","display_name":"Peter Bailey","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Peter Bailey","raw_affiliation_strings":["Microsoft, Canberra, Australia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Microsoft, Canberra, Australia","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5081861848","display_name":"Alistair Moffat","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6638-0232"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I165779595","display_name":"University of Melbourne","ror":"https://ror.org/01ej9dk98","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I165779595"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alistair Moffat","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I165779595"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5085925326","display_name":"Falk Scholer","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9094-0810"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I82951845","display_name":"RMIT University","ror":"https://ror.org/04ttjf776","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I82951845"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Falk Scholer","raw_affiliation_strings":["RMIT University, Melbourne, Australia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"RMIT University, Melbourne, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I82951845"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5046377370","display_name":"Paul Thomas","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2425-3136"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Paul Thomas","raw_affiliation_strings":["Microsoft, Canberra, Australia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Microsoft, Canberra, Australia","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5017503948"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":6.5759,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":57,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.96853927,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"395","last_page":"404"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10286","display_name":"Information Retrieval and Search Behavior","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10286","display_name":"Information Retrieval and Search Behavior","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10028","display_name":"Topic Modeling","score":0.9907000064849854,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11106","display_name":"Data Management and Algorithms","score":0.9878000020980835,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ranking","display_name":"Ranking (information retrieval)","score":0.8273764848709106},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/consistency","display_name":"Consistency (knowledge bases)","score":0.780861496925354},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6567977666854858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rank","display_name":"Rank (graph theory)","score":0.6406040191650391},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-retrieval","display_name":"Information retrieval","score":0.6228476166725159},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/set","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","score":0.6146135926246643},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/centroid","display_name":"Centroid","score":0.597135603427887},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/query-expansion","display_name":"Query expansion","score":0.5293216109275818},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/search-engine","display_name":"Search engine","score":0.507813036441803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-mining","display_name":"Data mining","score":0.43498414754867554},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.23642706871032715},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.20135584473609924}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C189430467","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7293293","display_name":"Ranking (information retrieval)","level":2,"score":0.8273764848709106},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776436953","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5163215","display_name":"Consistency (knowledge bases)","level":2,"score":0.780861496925354},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6567977666854858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C164226766","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7293202","display_name":"Rank (graph theory)","level":2,"score":0.6406040191650391},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C23123220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q816826","display_name":"Information retrieval","level":1,"score":0.6228476166725159},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177264268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1514741","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","level":2,"score":0.6146135926246643},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C146599234","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q511093","display_name":"Centroid","level":2,"score":0.597135603427887},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99016210","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5488129","display_name":"Query expansion","level":2,"score":0.5293216109275818},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97854310","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q19541","display_name":"Search engine","level":2,"score":0.507813036441803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.43498414754867554},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.23642706871032715},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.20135584473609924},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114614502","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q76592","display_name":"Combinatorics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3077136.3080839","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3077136.3080839","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 40th International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information Retrieval","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:alma.61RMIT_INST:11247692290001341","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://dl.acm.org/citation.cfm?id=3080839","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402074","display_name":"RMIT Research Repository (RMIT University Library)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I82951845","host_organization_name":"RMIT University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I82951845"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:figshare.com:article/27400185","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":null,"pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196282","display_name":"Figshare","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210132348","host_organization_name":"Figshare (United Kingdom)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210132348"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:figshare.com:article/27400185","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":null,"pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196282","display_name":"Figshare","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210132348","host_organization_name":"Figshare (United Kingdom)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210132348"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4868121607","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"DP110101934 and DP140102655","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334704","funder_display_name":"Australian Research Council"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334704","display_name":"Australian Research Council","ror":"https://ror.org/05mmh0f86"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":44,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W26591655","https://openalex.org/W66690650","https://openalex.org/W232533489","https://openalex.org/W351863176","https://openalex.org/W1491092528","https://openalex.org/W1616993132","https://openalex.org/W1966835268","https://openalex.org/W1967907280","https://openalex.org/W1968927634","https://openalex.org/W1980818850","https://openalex.org/W1984565341","https://openalex.org/W1985697096","https://openalex.org/W1988686126","https://openalex.org/W2001537781","https://openalex.org/W2005689470","https://openalex.org/W2009543464","https://openalex.org/W2021581601","https://openalex.org/W2031685401","https://openalex.org/W2031812225","https://openalex.org/W2045260557","https://openalex.org/W2051834357","https://openalex.org/W2056714990","https://openalex.org/W2061504941","https://openalex.org/W2064908601","https://openalex.org/W2065096648","https://openalex.org/W2078396654","https://openalex.org/W2084457609","https://openalex.org/W2090035194","https://openalex.org/W2099768249","https://openalex.org/W2104822358","https://openalex.org/W2121167884","https://openalex.org/W2136148671","https://openalex.org/W2146081744","https://openalex.org/W2157128462","https://openalex.org/W2166995068","https://openalex.org/W2170741935","https://openalex.org/W2334168157","https://openalex.org/W2388783363","https://openalex.org/W2469208519","https://openalex.org/W2534156178","https://openalex.org/W2559401578","https://openalex.org/W2578436745","https://openalex.org/W2734889908","https://openalex.org/W4293857795"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2381926679","https://openalex.org/W2007009951","https://openalex.org/W2082644203","https://openalex.org/W2350539780","https://openalex.org/W3165040664","https://openalex.org/W3122652148","https://openalex.org/W1583866266","https://openalex.org/W3160516639","https://openalex.org/W4236234562","https://openalex.org/W2367099342"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"A":[0],"search":[1,40],"engine":[2],"that":[3,19,24,31],"can":[4],"return":[5],"the":[6,16,36,46,54,63,83,98],"ideal":[7],"results":[8],"for":[9,119,132],"a":[10,67,94,104,111,121,125,133],"person's":[11],"information":[12,56],"need,":[13,25],"independent":[14],"of":[15,48,66,69,106,127],"specific":[17],"query":[18,50,75,99,130],"is":[20,32,136],"used":[21],"to":[22,29,53,73,93],"express":[23],"would":[26],"be":[27,43],"preferable":[28],"one":[30,78],"overly":[33],"swayed":[34],"by":[35],"individual":[37],"terms":[38],"used;":[39],"engines":[41],"should":[42],"consistent":[44],"in":[45],"presence":[47],"syntactic":[49,74],"variations":[51,76,100,131],"responding":[52,72],"same":[55],"need.":[57],"In":[58],"this":[59],"paper":[60],"we":[61],"examine":[62],"retrieval":[64],"consistency":[65],"set":[68,126],"five":[70],"systems":[71],"over":[77,97,124],"hundred":[79],"topics,":[80],"working":[81],"with":[82,138],"UQV100":[84],"test":[85],"collection,":[86],"and":[87],"using":[88],"Rank-Biased":[89,116],"Overlap":[90],"(RBO)":[91],"relative":[92],"centroid":[95,122],"ranking":[96,123],"per":[101],"topic":[102],"as":[103],"measure":[105],"consistency.":[107],"We":[108],"also":[109],"introduce":[110],"new":[112],"data":[113,140],"fusion":[114,141],"algorithm,":[115],"Centroid":[117],"(RBC),":[118],"constructing":[120],"rankings":[128],"from":[129],"topic.":[134],"RBC":[135],"compared":[137],"alternative":[139],"algorithms.":[142]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-04-09T08:11:56.329763","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}