{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2622795269","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3064663.3064797","title":"The Evolution of a Scale Model as an Impromptu Design Tool","display_name":"The Evolution of a Scale Model as an Impromptu Design Tool","publication_year":2017,"publication_date":"2017-06-08","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2622795269","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3064663.3064797","mag":"2622795269"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3064663.3064797","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3064663.3064797","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 2017 Conference on Designing Interactive Systems","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5079909956","display_name":"Doroth\u00e9 Smit","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3260-9091"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I182212641","display_name":"University of Salzburg","ror":"https://ror.org/05gs8cd61","country_code":"AT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I182212641"]}],"countries":["AT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Doroth\u00e9 Smit","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Salzburg, Salzburg, Austria"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Salzburg, Salzburg, Austria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I182212641"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5021232421","display_name":"Martin Murer","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0339-1935"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I182212641","display_name":"University of Salzburg","ror":"https://ror.org/05gs8cd61","country_code":"AT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I182212641"]}],"countries":["AT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Martin Murer","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Salzburg, Salzburg, Austria"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Salzburg, Salzburg, Austria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I182212641"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5059628196","display_name":"Vincent van Rheden","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9006-1434"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I182212641","display_name":"University of Salzburg","ror":"https://ror.org/05gs8cd61","country_code":"AT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I182212641"]}],"countries":["AT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Vincent van Rheden","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Salzburg, Salzburg, Austria"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Salzburg, Salzburg, Austria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I182212641"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5017929709","display_name":"Thomas Grah","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4588-1249"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I182212641","display_name":"University of Salzburg","ror":"https://ror.org/05gs8cd61","country_code":"AT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I182212641"]}],"countries":["AT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Thomas Grah","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Salzburg, Salzburg, Austria"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Salzburg, Salzburg, Austria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I182212641"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5070249475","display_name":"Manfred Tscheligi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6056-7285"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I182212641","display_name":"University of Salzburg","ror":"https://ror.org/05gs8cd61","country_code":"AT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I182212641"]}],"countries":["AT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Manfred Tscheligi","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Salzburg, Salzburg, Austria"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Salzburg, Salzburg, Austria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I182212641"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I182212641"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.1948,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":8,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.32877015,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"233","last_page":"245"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10803","display_name":"Innovative Human-Technology Interaction","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10803","display_name":"Innovative Human-Technology Interaction","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10672","display_name":"Design Education and Practice","score":0.9922999739646912,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10470","display_name":"Usability and User Interface Design","score":0.9921000003814697,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/impromptu","display_name":"Impromptu","score":0.9949740171432495},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7473068833351135},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/generative-design","display_name":"Generative Design","score":0.6124531626701355},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scale","display_name":"Scale (ratio)","score":0.5886755585670471},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human\u2013computer-interaction","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","score":0.5586707592010498},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/collaborative-design","display_name":"Collaborative design","score":0.5009119510650635},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/design-tool","display_name":"Design tool","score":0.4479321539402008},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/generative-grammar","display_name":"Generative grammar","score":0.43883591890335083},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ideation","display_name":"Ideation","score":0.42543482780456543},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-science","display_name":"Data science","score":0.3262559175491333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-engineering","display_name":"Software engineering","score":0.30767565965652466},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.20629188418388367},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/systems-design","display_name":"Systems design","score":0.19437214732170105},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.13688397407531738},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.12571945786476135},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cognitive-science","display_name":"Cognitive science","score":0.1166580319404602}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781454322","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6007730","display_name":"Impromptu","level":2,"score":0.9949740171432495},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7473068833351135},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184408114","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1502022","display_name":"Generative Design","level":3,"score":0.6124531626701355},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778755073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10858537","display_name":"Scale (ratio)","level":2,"score":0.5886755585670471},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.5586707592010498},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2982907496","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1145523","display_name":"Collaborative design","level":3,"score":0.5009119510650635},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777466363","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17008971","display_name":"Design tool","level":2,"score":0.4479321539402008},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39890363","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36108","display_name":"Generative grammar","level":2,"score":0.43883591890335083},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C170477896","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17039022","display_name":"Ideation","level":2,"score":0.42543482780456543},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2522767166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2374463","display_name":"Data science","level":1,"score":0.3262559175491333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115903868","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80993","display_name":"Software engineering","level":1,"score":0.30767565965652466},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.20629188418388367},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31352089","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3750474","display_name":"Systems design","level":2,"score":0.19437214732170105},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.13688397407531738},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.12571945786476135},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188147891","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q147638","display_name":"Cognitive science","level":1,"score":0.1166580319404602},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C176217482","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860554","display_name":"Metric (unit)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21547014","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1423657","display_name":"Operations management","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3064663.3064797","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3064663.3064797","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 2017 Conference on Designing Interactive Systems","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":16,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W15708047","https://openalex.org/W127550321","https://openalex.org/W616217656","https://openalex.org/W1528333819","https://openalex.org/W1687484790","https://openalex.org/W1992723997","https://openalex.org/W2025520781","https://openalex.org/W2057327284","https://openalex.org/W2110378855","https://openalex.org/W2121743649","https://openalex.org/W2136762048","https://openalex.org/W2180015763","https://openalex.org/W2295685962","https://openalex.org/W4285719527","https://openalex.org/W6600050485","https://openalex.org/W6600466347"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4283025394","https://openalex.org/W3094628896","https://openalex.org/W4224306127","https://openalex.org/W3198184493","https://openalex.org/W1593935454","https://openalex.org/W3034420245","https://openalex.org/W2807735983","https://openalex.org/W128098030","https://openalex.org/W4367627709","https://openalex.org/W4285020345"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,48],"use":[1,69,89],"of":[2,17,28,36,50,70,76,83,90],"generative":[3],"design":[4,8,31,92,96],"tools":[5,93],"for":[6,87],"collaborative":[7,43,95],"tasks":[9],"has":[10],"been":[11],"common":[12],"practice":[13],"in":[14,45,94],"the":[15,26,51,68,71,88],"fields":[16],"HCI":[18],"and":[19,85],"Design.":[20],"In":[21],"this":[22,61],"pictorial,":[23],"we":[24,63],"present":[25],"evolution":[27],"an":[29],"open-ended":[30],"tool:":[32],"a":[33,37,74,81],"scale":[34,52],"model":[35,53],"car":[38],"showroom,":[39],"used":[40],"to":[41],"investigate":[42],"interactions":[44],"spatial":[46],"environments.":[47],"features":[49],"evolved":[54],"through":[55],"several":[56],"impromptu":[57],"usage":[58],"scenarios.":[59],"With":[60],"contribution,":[62],"share":[64],"our":[65],"observations":[66],"about":[67],"prototype":[72],"as":[73,78,80],"means":[75,82],"communication,":[77],"well":[79],"inspiration,":[84],"argue":[86],"non-prescriptive":[91],"projects.":[97]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-07-29T14:22:42.915294","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}