{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2732245176","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3059009.3059060","title":"A Comparison of Online and Hybrid Professional Development for CS Principles Teachers","display_name":"A Comparison of Online and Hybrid Professional Development for CS Principles Teachers","publication_year":2017,"publication_date":"2017-06-28","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2732245176","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3059009.3059060","mag":"2732245176"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3059009.3059060","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3059009.3059060","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3059009.3059060?download=true","source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 2017 ACM Conference on Innovation and Technology in Computer Science Education","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3059009.3059060?download=true","any_repository_has_fulltext":null},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5040130963","display_name":"Jennifer Rosato","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9113-0668"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I181761882","display_name":"College of St. Scholastica","ror":"https://ror.org/00yy85n18","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I181761882"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Jennifer Rosato","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of St. Scholastica, Duluth, MN, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of St. Scholastica, Duluth, MN, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181761882"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5040535572","display_name":"Chery Lucarelli","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I181761882","display_name":"College of St. Scholastica","ror":"https://ror.org/00yy85n18","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I181761882"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chery Lucarelli","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of St. Scholastica, Duluth, MN, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of St. Scholastica, Duluth, MN, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181761882"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5038454386","display_name":"Cassandra Beckworth","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I181761882","display_name":"College of St. Scholastica","ror":"https://ror.org/00yy85n18","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I181761882"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Cassandra Beckworth","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of St. Scholastica, Duluth, MN, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of St. Scholastica, Duluth, MN, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181761882"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110209728","display_name":"Ralph Morelli","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I56722557","display_name":"Trinity College","ror":"https://ror.org/03j3dbz94","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I56722557"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4401726811","display_name":"Hartford Financial Services (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/00mwq1g96","country_code":null,"type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4401726811"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ralph Morelli","raw_affiliation_strings":["Trinity College, Hartford, CT, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Trinity College, Hartford, CT, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I56722557","https://openalex.org/I4401726811"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5040130963"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181761882"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":7.3798,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":19,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.96770183,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"140","last_page":"145"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10162","display_name":"Online and Blended Learning","score":0.9970999956130981,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10162","display_name":"Online and Blended Learning","score":0.9970999956130981,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11283","display_name":"Experimental Learning in Engineering","score":0.993399977684021,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2214","display_name":"Media Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12515","display_name":"Gender and Technology in Education","score":0.9912999868392944,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3318","display_name":"Gender Studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/general-partnership","display_name":"General partnership","score":0.7267283201217651},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/curriculum","display_name":"Curriculum","score":0.6891531944274902},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/professional-development","display_name":"Professional development","score":0.6577745676040649},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medical-education","display_name":"Medical education","score":0.5651384592056274},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/process","display_name":"Process (computing)","score":0.5124323964118958},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/online-learning","display_name":"Online learning","score":0.48800793290138245},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.46493834257125854},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mobile-device","display_name":"Mobile device","score":0.46356046199798584},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/face","display_name":"Face (sociological concept)","score":0.4533596932888031},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics-education","display_name":"Mathematics education","score":0.39946338534355164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.38124072551727295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pedagogy","display_name":"Pedagogy","score":0.3218351900577545},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multimedia","display_name":"Multimedia","score":0.2638620138168335},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sociology","display_name":"Sociology","score":0.19719630479812622},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medicine","display_name":"Medicine","score":0.19378098845481873},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.14111360907554626},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/political-science","display_name":"Political science","score":0.1358850598335266}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71750763","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q646164","display_name":"General partnership","level":2,"score":0.7267283201217651},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47177190","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207137","display_name":"Curriculum","level":2,"score":0.6891531944274902},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C51067260","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q828812","display_name":"Professional development","level":2,"score":0.6577745676040649},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C509550671","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126945","display_name":"Medical education","level":1,"score":0.5651384592056274},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98045186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663","display_name":"Process (computing)","level":2,"score":0.5124323964118958},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2986087404","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15946010","display_name":"Online learning","level":2,"score":0.48800793290138245},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.46493834257125854},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186967261","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5082128","display_name":"Mobile device","level":2,"score":0.46356046199798584},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779304628","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3503480","display_name":"Face (sociological concept)","level":2,"score":0.4533596932888031},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145420912","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q853077","display_name":"Mathematics education","level":1,"score":0.39946338534355164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.38124072551727295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19417346","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7922","display_name":"Pedagogy","level":1,"score":0.3218351900577545},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49774154","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131765","display_name":"Multimedia","level":1,"score":0.2638620138168335},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.19719630479812622},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.19378098845481873},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.14111360907554626},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.1358850598335266},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36289849","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34749","display_name":"Social science","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3059009.3059060","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3059009.3059060","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3059009.3059060?download=true","source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 2017 ACM Conference on Innovation and Technology in Computer Science Education","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3059009.3059060","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3059009.3059060","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3059009.3059060?download=true","source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 2017 ACM Conference on Innovation and Technology in Computer Science Education","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G252880450","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"1240841","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G270522095","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"CNS-1240841, CNS-1440947, and CNS-1547051","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2830426568","display_name":"Expanding the Reach of AP CSP Curricula","funder_award_id":"1547051","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4766927316","display_name":"CS10K: TeachIT - Scaling Mobile CSP Professional Development Online","funder_award_id":"1440947","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","display_name":"National Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/021nxhr62"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2732245176.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2732245176.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":7,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1495362641","https://openalex.org/W2014858765","https://openalex.org/W2020588385","https://openalex.org/W2031990370","https://openalex.org/W2129113117","https://openalex.org/W2267617160","https://openalex.org/W6679283358"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2739852106","https://openalex.org/W585428044","https://openalex.org/W2578322776","https://openalex.org/W3092603343","https://openalex.org/W2378276451","https://openalex.org/W1986755814","https://openalex.org/W2507403529","https://openalex.org/W2094995007","https://openalex.org/W2026456832","https://openalex.org/W1493587560"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,36],"College":[1],"of":[2,48,60,89,124,145],"St.":[3],"Scholastica,":[4],"in":[5,133],"partnership":[6],"with":[7],"Trinity":[8],"College,":[9],"adapted":[10],"the":[11,46,58,81,121,125,141,146,156],"Mobile":[12,37,157],"Computer":[13],"Science":[14],"Principles":[15],"(CSP)":[16],"curriculum":[17,39],"and":[18,40,55,67,71,84,91,127,143,151],"professional":[19,85,107],"development":[20],"(PD)":[21],"for":[22,80,103,155],"delivery":[23],"online":[24,82,96,147],"to":[25,31,44,56],"reach":[26],"high":[27],"school":[28],"teachers":[29],"unable":[30],"attend":[32],"traditional":[33],"face-to-face":[34],"PD.":[35],"CSP":[38,158],"PD":[41,97],"were":[42],"designed":[43],"increase":[45],"number":[47],"schools":[49],"offering":[50],"computer":[51,105],"science":[52,106],"(CS)":[53],"courses":[54],"broaden":[57],"participation":[59],"traditionally":[61],"underrepresented":[62],"students":[63],"such":[64],"as":[65,160],"females":[66],"minorities.":[68],"A":[69,87],"deliberate":[70],"intentional":[72],"process":[73],"was":[74],"used":[75],"that":[76,95],"incorporates":[77],"evidence-based":[78],"practices":[79],"environment":[83],"development.":[86,108],"comparison":[88],"student":[90],"teacher":[92],"results":[93,116],"suggests":[94],"can":[98],"be":[99],"a":[100,161],"successful":[101],"strategy":[102],"scaling":[104],"This":[109,136],"paper":[110],"will":[111],"discuss":[112],"not":[113],"only":[114],"these":[115],"but":[117],"also":[118],"challenges":[119],"from":[120],"first":[122],"year":[123],"project":[126,159],"how":[128],"they":[129],"are":[130,153],"being":[131],"addressed":[132],"subsequent":[134],"years.":[135],"report":[137],"focuses":[138],"primarily":[139],"on":[140],"activities":[142],"accomplishments":[144,152],"PD,":[148],"although":[149],"data":[150],"provided":[154],"whole":[162],"where":[163],"appropriate.":[164]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-04-21T08:09:41.155169","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}