{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2606805244","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3055386.3055387","title":"Impact of Cyber Attacks on Data Integrity in Transient Stability Control","display_name":"Impact of Cyber Attacks on Data Integrity in Transient Stability Control","publication_year":2017,"publication_date":"2017-04-17","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2606805244","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3055386.3055387","mag":"2606805244"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3055386.3055387","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3055386.3055387","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 2nd Workshop on Cyber-Physical Security and Resilience in Smart Grids","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5008009973","display_name":"Abdallah Farraj","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0068-6773"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I185261750","display_name":"University of Toronto","ror":"https://ror.org/03dbr7087","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I185261750"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Abdallah Farraj","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Toronto, Canada"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Toronto, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I185261750"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5026015448","display_name":"Eman Hammad","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6069-1550"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I185261750","display_name":"University of Toronto","ror":"https://ror.org/03dbr7087","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I185261750"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Eman Hammad","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Toronto, Canada"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Toronto, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I185261750"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5077035168","display_name":"Deepa Kundur","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5999-1847"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I185261750","display_name":"University of Toronto","ror":"https://ror.org/03dbr7087","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I185261750"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Deepa Kundur","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Toronto, Canada"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Toronto, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I185261750"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.2041,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":6,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.49601528,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"29","last_page":"34"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10917","display_name":"Smart Grid Security and Resilience","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10917","display_name":"Smart Grid Security and Resilience","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10305","display_name":"Power System Optimization and Stability","score":0.9879999756813049,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11102","display_name":"HVDC Systems and Fault Protection","score":0.9743000268936157,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transient","display_name":"Transient (computer programming)","score":0.7378569841384888},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6631710529327393},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/smart-grid","display_name":"Smart grid","score":0.6359308362007141},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electric-power-system","display_name":"Electric power system","score":0.6041417121887207},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stability","display_name":"Stability (learning theory)","score":0.5671765804290771},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-integrity","display_name":"Data integrity","score":0.5668509006500244},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/parametric-statistics","display_name":"Parametric statistics","score":0.5629540085792542},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-stability-control","display_name":"Electronic stability control","score":0.4411187767982483},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power-grid","display_name":"Power grid","score":0.4405047595500946},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/linearization","display_name":"Linearization","score":0.43824511766433716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control","display_name":"Control (management)","score":0.4129774570465088},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.36037319898605347},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power","display_name":"Power (physics)","score":0.34591421484947205},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.2637704610824585},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.08685386180877686},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nonlinear-system","display_name":"Nonlinear system","score":0.07458329200744629}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780799671","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17087362","display_name":"Transient (computer programming)","level":2,"score":0.7378569841384888},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6631710529327393},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10558101","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q689855","display_name":"Smart grid","level":2,"score":0.6359308362007141},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89227174","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2388981","display_name":"Electric power system","level":3,"score":0.6041417121887207},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112972136","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7595718","display_name":"Stability (learning theory)","level":2,"score":0.5671765804290771},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33762810","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q461671","display_name":"Data integrity","level":2,"score":0.5668509006500244},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C117251300","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1849855","display_name":"Parametric statistics","level":2,"score":0.5629540085792542},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C207269410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q595839","display_name":"Electronic stability control","level":2,"score":0.4411187767982483},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2983254600","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1096907","display_name":"Power grid","level":3,"score":0.4405047595500946},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11210021","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1520713","display_name":"Linearization","level":3,"score":0.43824511766433716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.4129774570465088},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.36037319898605347},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.34591421484947205},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.2637704610824585},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.08685386180877686},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158622935","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q660848","display_name":"Nonlinear system","level":2,"score":0.07458329200744629},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171146098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q124192","display_name":"Automotive engineering","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3055386.3055387","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3055386.3055387","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 2nd Workshop on Cyber-Physical Security and Resilience in Smart Grids","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","score":0.8999999761581421,"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":30,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W314648005","https://openalex.org/W616595517","https://openalex.org/W1493601224","https://openalex.org/W1529743344","https://openalex.org/W1578978182","https://openalex.org/W1592980365","https://openalex.org/W1596602136","https://openalex.org/W1612070416","https://openalex.org/W1968831419","https://openalex.org/W1975635104","https://openalex.org/W2003234161","https://openalex.org/W2033939184","https://openalex.org/W2038651258","https://openalex.org/W2042615200","https://openalex.org/W2057635989","https://openalex.org/W2064111006","https://openalex.org/W2071992589","https://openalex.org/W2083646602","https://openalex.org/W2100445566","https://openalex.org/W2116525489","https://openalex.org/W2123738293","https://openalex.org/W2304485435","https://openalex.org/W2310208842","https://openalex.org/W2428411998","https://openalex.org/W2435203810","https://openalex.org/W2555339733","https://openalex.org/W2622952038","https://openalex.org/W2960462215","https://openalex.org/W3100348600","https://openalex.org/W4252972588"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2352043837","https://openalex.org/W2374942317","https://openalex.org/W2358431355","https://openalex.org/W2368956001","https://openalex.org/W2369158181","https://openalex.org/W2347897524","https://openalex.org/W2349630589","https://openalex.org/W2380043964","https://openalex.org/W2022378143","https://openalex.org/W2364400897"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0],"this":[1],"work":[2],"we":[3,60],"consider":[4,32],"cyber":[5,77],"attacks":[6,24,39,94],"that":[7],"target":[8],"data":[9,21,37],"integrity":[10,38],"in":[11,67],"smart":[12],"grid":[13],"systems.":[14],"We":[15,31,47],"investigate":[16],"the":[17,50,65,76,90],"impact":[18,91],"of":[19,75,92],"false":[20],"injection":[22],"(FDI)":[23],"on":[25,40,49],"distributed":[26],"transient":[27,55],"stability":[28,56],"control":[29,45,57],"schemes.":[30,46],"a":[33,73],"general":[34],"formulation":[35],"for":[36,64],"energy":[41],"storage":[42],"system":[43,84],"(ESS)-based":[44],"focus":[48],"parametric":[51],"feedback":[52],"linearization":[53],"(PFL)":[54],"scheme,":[58],"and":[59,70,95],"derive":[61],"analytical":[62],"expressions":[63],"errors":[66],"rotors'":[68],"speed":[69],"angle":[71],"as":[72],"result":[74],"attack.":[78],"The":[79],"IEEE":[80],"68-bus":[81],"test":[82],"power":[83],"is":[85],"used":[86],"to":[87,96],"numerically":[88],"evaluate":[89],"example":[93],"draw":[97],"valuable":[98],"insights.":[99]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}