{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2620475094","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3047273.3047309","title":"Usage Practices and User Types of a Municipal Wi-Fi Network","display_name":"Usage Practices and User Types of a Municipal Wi-Fi Network","publication_year":2017,"publication_date":"2017-03-07","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2620475094","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3047273.3047309","mag":"2620475094"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3047273.3047309","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3047273.3047309","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 10th International Conference on Theory and Practice of Electronic Governance","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023456671","display_name":"Anna Picco-Schwendener","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1196-2702"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I57201433","display_name":"Universit\u00e0 della Svizzera italiana","ror":"https://ror.org/03c4atk17","country_code":"CH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I57201433"]}],"countries":["CH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Anna Picco-Schwendener","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universit\u00e0 della Svizzera italiana (USI), CH, Lugano"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universit\u00e0 della Svizzera italiana (USI), CH, Lugano","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I57201433"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5030596314","display_name":"H Reinhold","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I57201433","display_name":"Universit\u00e0 della Svizzera italiana","ror":"https://ror.org/03c4atk17","country_code":"CH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I57201433"]}],"countries":["CH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"H. Jost Reinhold","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universit\u00e0 della Svizzera italiana (USI), CH, Lugano"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universit\u00e0 della Svizzera italiana (USI), CH, Lugano","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I57201433"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5027631597","display_name":"Lorenzo Cantoni","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5644-6501"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I57201433","display_name":"Universit\u00e0 della Svizzera italiana","ror":"https://ror.org/03c4atk17","country_code":"CH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I57201433"]}],"countries":["CH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lorenzo Cantoni","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universit\u00e0 della Svizzera italiana (USI), CH, Lugano"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universit\u00e0 della Svizzera italiana (USI), CH, Lugano","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I57201433"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I57201433"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.9372,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":7,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.79763285,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"292","last_page":"301"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11499","display_name":"ICT Impact and Policies","score":0.9954000115394592,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2214","display_name":"Media Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11499","display_name":"ICT Impact and Policies","score":0.9954000115394592,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2214","display_name":"Media Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11158","display_name":"Wireless Networks and Protocols","score":0.9914000034332275,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11980","display_name":"Human Mobility and Location-Based Analysis","score":0.9897000193595886,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3313","display_name":"Transportation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scope","display_name":"Scope (computer science)","score":0.752474308013916},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/globe","display_name":"Globe","score":0.6968545913696289},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tourism","display_name":"Tourism","score":0.6567786335945129},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/order","display_name":"Order (exchange)","score":0.561269998550415},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/population","display_name":"Population","score":0.4804203510284424},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.46689900755882263},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business","display_name":"Business","score":0.4506981670856476},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/smart-city","display_name":"Smart city","score":0.426909476518631},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scale","display_name":"Scale (ratio)","score":0.42220544815063477},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.3220157027244568},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.2859339714050293},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internet-of-things","display_name":"Internet of Things","score":0.2046298086643219},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geography","display_name":"Geography","score":0.2035185694694519},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sociology","display_name":"Sociology","score":0.08364400267601013}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778012447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1034415","display_name":"Scope (computer science)","level":2,"score":0.752474308013916},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775899829","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109007","display_name":"Globe","level":2,"score":0.6968545913696289},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18918823","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q49389","display_name":"Tourism","level":2,"score":0.6567786335945129},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C182306322","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1779371","display_name":"Order (exchange)","level":2,"score":0.561269998550415},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2908647359","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2625603","display_name":"Population","level":2,"score":0.4804203510284424},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.46689900755882263},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.4506981670856476},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777103469","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1231558","display_name":"Smart city","level":3,"score":0.426909476518631},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778755073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10858537","display_name":"Scale (ratio)","level":2,"score":0.42220544815063477},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.3220157027244568},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.2859339714050293},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81860439","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q251212","display_name":"Internet of Things","level":2,"score":0.2046298086643219},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.2035185694694519},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.08364400267601013},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118487528","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161437","display_name":"Ophthalmology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10138342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43015","display_name":"Finance","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58640448","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42515","display_name":"Cartography","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149923435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37732","display_name":"Demography","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3047273.3047309","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3047273.3047309","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 10th International Conference on Theory and Practice of Electronic Governance","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Decent work and economic growth","score":0.5,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":42,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W55515593","https://openalex.org/W213258140","https://openalex.org/W622569525","https://openalex.org/W992889605","https://openalex.org/W1505025516","https://openalex.org/W1511894850","https://openalex.org/W1514842391","https://openalex.org/W1518091860","https://openalex.org/W1549470977","https://openalex.org/W1563206684","https://openalex.org/W1593811244","https://openalex.org/W1617353313","https://openalex.org/W1676282347","https://openalex.org/W1883983601","https://openalex.org/W1964848431","https://openalex.org/W1997559881","https://openalex.org/W2044242157","https://openalex.org/W2052379002","https://openalex.org/W2060044451","https://openalex.org/W2068951638","https://openalex.org/W2072538083","https://openalex.org/W2081403822","https://openalex.org/W2094534737","https://openalex.org/W2107297223","https://openalex.org/W2119238129","https://openalex.org/W2128744981","https://openalex.org/W2135433120","https://openalex.org/W2138884820","https://openalex.org/W2226686698","https://openalex.org/W2245305759","https://openalex.org/W2262102662","https://openalex.org/W2289535974","https://openalex.org/W2307447959","https://openalex.org/W2347200701","https://openalex.org/W2435683215","https://openalex.org/W2473806902","https://openalex.org/W2480535768","https://openalex.org/W2907775952","https://openalex.org/W3146190210","https://openalex.org/W4231517495","https://openalex.org/W4285719527","https://openalex.org/W6635529223"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1539266347","https://openalex.org/W2267913355","https://openalex.org/W2788570199","https://openalex.org/W2000787479","https://openalex.org/W4248006302","https://openalex.org/W4401848524","https://openalex.org/W1488904332","https://openalex.org/W4256453413","https://openalex.org/W3045785873","https://openalex.org/W4378605586"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0],"recent":[1],"years,":[2],"many":[3],"cities":[4],"around":[5],"the":[6,79,115,127,157],"globe":[7],"implemented":[8],"Municipal":[9],"Wireless/Wi-Fi":[10],"Networks":[11],"(MWNs)":[12],"as":[13],"part":[14],"of":[15,65,94,114,121,129,159],"their":[16,101],"strategies":[17],"towards":[18],"becoming":[19],"\"smart\"":[20],"cities.":[21],"While":[22],"initial":[23],"initiatives":[24],"had":[25],"very":[26],"ambitious":[27],"goals":[28],"and":[29,41,63,68,83,99,111,143,151,154],"often":[30],"struggled":[31],"implementing":[32],"them,":[33],"later":[34],"projects":[35],"were":[36],"more":[37],"limited":[38],"in":[39,55],"scale":[40],"scope.":[42],"It":[43],"became":[44],"clear":[45],"that":[46,60,75],"understanding":[47,93],"how":[48,95],"existing":[49],"MWNs":[50,96],"are":[51,76,97],"used":[52,98],"is":[53],"crucial":[54],"order":[56],"to":[57,90,104],"develop":[58],"networks":[59,74],"satisfy":[61],"expectations":[62],"needs":[64],"local":[66],"residents":[67],"visitors.":[69],"This":[70,87],"will":[71],"help":[72,128],"building":[73],"useful":[77],"for":[78],"population":[80],"at":[81],"large":[82],"thus":[84],"actively":[85],"used.":[86],"study":[88],"contributes":[89],"a":[91,119,122],"better":[92],"who":[100],"users":[102],"are:":[103],"do":[105],"so":[106],"it":[107,132],"analyses":[108],"both":[109],"network":[110],"user-provided":[112],"data":[113],"\"WiFi":[116],"Lugano\"":[117],"network,":[118],"MWN":[120],"medium-sized":[123],"Swiss":[124],"city.":[125],"With":[126],"cluster":[130],"analysis,":[131],"identifies":[133],"five":[134],"different":[135],"usage":[136],"practices:":[137],"two":[138,145],"business-oriented":[139],"ones":[140,147],"--":[141,161],"\"E-mailer\"":[142],"\"Mobile-worker\",":[144],"tourism-oriented":[146],"--\"Tourism":[148],"information":[149],"seeker\"":[150],"\"Always-on":[152],"traveler\",":[153],"one":[155],"reflecting":[156],"practices":[158],"locals":[160],"\"Local":[162],"social":[163],"networker\".":[164]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-06-26T08:34:08.712188","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}