{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2111624979","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/302979.303143","title":"FotoFile","display_name":"FotoFile","publication_year":1999,"publication_date":"1999-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2111624979","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/302979.303143","mag":"2111624979"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/302979.303143","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/302979.303143","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the SIGCHI conference on Human factors in computing systems the CHI is the limit - CHI '99","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5043726462","display_name":"Allan Kuchinsky","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1324840837","display_name":"Hewlett-Packard (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/059rn9488","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1324840837"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Allan Kuchinsky","raw_affiliation_strings":["Hewlett Packard Laboratories, 1501 Page Mill Road, Palo Alto, CA","Hewlett-Packard Laboratories, 1501, Page Mill Road, Palo Alto, CA#TAB#"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Hewlett Packard Laboratories, 1501 Page Mill Road, Palo Alto, CA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1324840837"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Hewlett-Packard Laboratories, 1501, Page Mill Road, Palo Alto, CA#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1324840837"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5081591553","display_name":"Celine Pering","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1324840837","display_name":"Hewlett-Packard (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/059rn9488","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1324840837"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Celine Pering","raw_affiliation_strings":["Hewlett Packard Laboratories, 1501 Page Mill Road, Palo Alto, CA","Hewlett-Packard Laboratories, 1501, Page Mill Road, Palo Alto, CA#TAB#"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Hewlett Packard Laboratories, 1501 Page Mill Road, Palo Alto, CA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1324840837"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Hewlett-Packard Laboratories, 1501, Page Mill Road, Palo Alto, CA#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1324840837"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5028096822","display_name":"Michael L. Creech","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1324840837","display_name":"Hewlett-Packard (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/059rn9488","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1324840837"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Michael L. Creech","raw_affiliation_strings":["Hewlett Packard Laboratories, 1501 Page Mill Road, Palo Alto, CA","Hewlett-Packard Laboratories, 1501, Page Mill Road, Palo Alto, CA#TAB#"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Hewlett Packard Laboratories, 1501 Page Mill Road, Palo Alto, CA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1324840837"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Hewlett-Packard Laboratories, 1501, Page Mill Road, Palo Alto, CA#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1324840837"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5052555642","display_name":"Dennis F. Freeze","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1324840837","display_name":"Hewlett-Packard (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/059rn9488","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1324840837"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dennis Freeze","raw_affiliation_strings":["Hewlett Packard Laboratories, 1501 Page Mill Road, Palo Alto, CA","Hewlett-Packard Laboratories, 1501, Page Mill Road, Palo Alto, CA#TAB#"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Hewlett Packard Laboratories, 1501 Page Mill Road, Palo Alto, CA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1324840837"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Hewlett-Packard Laboratories, 1501, Page Mill Road, Palo Alto, CA#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1324840837"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111901578","display_name":"Bill Serra","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1324840837","display_name":"Hewlett-Packard (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/059rn9488","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1324840837"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bill Serra","raw_affiliation_strings":["Hewlett Packard Laboratories, 1501 Page Mill Road, Palo Alto, CA","Hewlett-Packard Laboratories, 1501, Page Mill Road, Palo Alto, CA#TAB#"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Hewlett Packard Laboratories, 1501 Page Mill Road, Palo Alto, CA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1324840837"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Hewlett-Packard Laboratories, 1501, Page Mill Road, Palo Alto, CA#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1324840837"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5050316482","display_name":"Jacek Gwizdka","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2273-3996","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2273-3996"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1324840837","display_name":"Hewlett-Packard (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/059rn9488","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1324840837"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I185261750","display_name":"University of Toronto","ror":"https://ror.org/03dbr7087","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I185261750"]}],"countries":["CA","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jacek Gwizdka","raw_affiliation_strings":["Interactive Media Laboratory, Department of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering, University of Toronto, 4 Taddle Creek Rd, Toronto, Ontario, Canada M5S 1A4 and Hewlett Packard Laboratories, 1501 Page Mill Road, Palo Alto, CA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Interactive Media Laboratory, Department of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering, University of Toronto, 4 Taddle Creek Rd, Toronto, Ontario, Canada M5S 1A4 and Hewlett Packard Laboratories, 1501 Page Mill Road, Palo Alto, CA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1324840837","https://openalex.org/I185261750"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":14.8378,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":202,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99365079,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"496","last_page":"503"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10824","display_name":"Image Retrieval and Classification Techniques","score":0.5195000171661377,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10824","display_name":"Image Retrieval and Classification Techniques","score":0.5195000171661377,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10286","display_name":"Information Retrieval and Search Behavior","score":0.42089998722076416,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11439","display_name":"Video Analysis and Summarization","score":0.031099999323487282,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multimedia-retrieval","display_name":"multimedia retrieval","score":0.9900000095367432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/non-expert-users","display_name":"non-expert users","score":0.8529999852180481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/natural-language-search","display_name":"natural language search","score":0.5730000138282776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multimedia-browsing","display_name":"multimedia browsing","score":0.6740000247955322}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8627041578292847},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C23123220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q816826","display_name":"Information retrieval","level":1,"score":0.670978307723999},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49774154","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131765","display_name":"Multimedia","level":1,"score":0.6070238351821899},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776321320","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q857525","display_name":"Annotation","level":2,"score":0.59102863073349},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780451532","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q759676","display_name":"Task (project management)","level":2,"score":0.5495004057884216},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C90288658","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3318149","display_name":"Human\u2013computer information retrieval","level":3,"score":0.5430230498313904},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.5087314248085022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1667742","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10927554","display_name":"Image retrieval","level":3,"score":0.4626738727092743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776318140","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6934776","display_name":"Multimedia information retrieval","level":2,"score":0.46216440200805664},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779532271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q445558","display_name":"Relevance feedback","level":4,"score":0.4118924140930176},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97854310","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q19541","display_name":"Search engine","level":2,"score":0.2763770818710327},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.19537794589996338},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187736073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2920921","display_name":"Management","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115961682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860623","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/302979.303143","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/302979.303143","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the SIGCHI conference on Human factors in computing systems the CHI is the limit - CHI '99","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"display_name":"Quality education","score":0.6899999976158142,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":14,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1519522181","https://openalex.org/W1554874976","https://openalex.org/W1563663498","https://openalex.org/W1826702497","https://openalex.org/W1995343657","https://openalex.org/W2026506423","https://openalex.org/W2045662680","https://openalex.org/W2074144406","https://openalex.org/W2085425470","https://openalex.org/W2097003509","https://openalex.org/W2138451337","https://openalex.org/W2217896605","https://openalex.org/W3017143921","https://openalex.org/W4285719527"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2376984068","https://openalex.org/W2034539438","https://openalex.org/W1606474234","https://openalex.org/W2506386910","https://openalex.org/W2124645781","https://openalex.org/W2184057774","https://openalex.org/W2104855488","https://openalex.org/W2016310275","https://openalex.org/W2123345384","https://openalex.org/W1981548447"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"FotoFile":[0],"is":[1],"an":[2],"experimental":[3],"system":[4,37],"for":[5],"multimedia":[6,17,54],"organization":[7],"and":[8,24,40,49],"retrieval,":[9],"based":[10],"upon":[11],"the":[12,34],"design":[13],"goal":[14],"of":[15],"making":[16],"content":[18],"accessible":[19],"to":[20,33,52],"non-expert":[21],"users.":[22],"Search":[23],"retrieval":[25,50],"are":[26,31],"done":[27],"in":[28],"terms":[29],"that":[30],"natural":[32],"task.":[35],"The":[36],"blends":[38],"human":[39],"automatic":[41],"annotation":[42],"methods.":[43],"It":[44],"extends":[45],"textual":[46],"search,":[47],"browsing,":[48],"technologies":[51],"support":[53],"data":[55],"types.":[56]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-09-22T06:50:58.402377","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}