{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2611629043","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3025453.3025663","title":"Flexibles","display_name":"Flexibles","publication_year":2017,"publication_date":"2017-05-02","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2611629043","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3025453.3025663","mag":"2611629043"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3025453.3025663","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3025453.3025663","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 2017 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5071782528","display_name":"Martin Schmitz","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7332-3287"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I31512782","display_name":"Technical University of Darmstadt","ror":"https://ror.org/05n911h24","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I31512782"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Martin Schmitz","raw_affiliation_strings":["Technische Universit\u00e4t Darmstadt, Darmstadt, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Technische Universit\u00e4t Darmstadt, Darmstadt, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I31512782"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5069105456","display_name":"J\u00fcrgen Steimle","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3493-8745"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I91712215","display_name":"Saarland University","ror":"https://ror.org/01jdpyv68","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I91712215"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"J\u00fcrgen Steimle","raw_affiliation_strings":["Saarland University, Saarbr\u00fccken, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Saarland University, Saarbr\u00fccken, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I91712215"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5089460517","display_name":"Jochen Huber","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7978-3356"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jochen Huber","raw_affiliation_strings":["Synaptics, Zug, Switzerland"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Synaptics, Zug, Switzerland","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5074645690","display_name":"Niloofar Dezfuli","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I31512782","display_name":"Technical University of Darmstadt","ror":"https://ror.org/05n911h24","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I31512782"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Niloofar Dezfuli","raw_affiliation_strings":["Technische Universit\u00e4t Darmstadt, Darmstadt, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Technische Universit\u00e4t Darmstadt, Darmstadt, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I31512782"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5021712397","display_name":"Max M\u00fchlh\u00e4user","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4713-5327"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I31512782","display_name":"Technical University of Darmstadt","ror":"https://ror.org/05n911h24","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I31512782"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Max M\u00fchlh\u00e4user","raw_affiliation_strings":["Technische Universit\u00e4t Darmstadt, Darmstadt, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Technische Universit\u00e4t Darmstadt, Darmstadt, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I31512782"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5071782528"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I31512782"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":8.2653,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":102,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.97787155,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":99,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1001","last_page":"1014"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10789","display_name":"Interactive and Immersive Displays","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10789","display_name":"Interactive and Immersive Displays","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10914","display_name":"Tactile and Sensory Interactions","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10888","display_name":"Augmented Reality Applications","score":0.9948999881744385,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/deformation","display_name":"Deformation (meteorology)","score":0.696522057056427},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6692647933959961},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/capacitive-sensing","display_name":"Capacitive sensing","score":0.5942199230194092},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/set","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","score":0.5672093629837036},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/3d-printing","display_name":"3D printing","score":0.5255932807922363},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/3d-printed","display_name":"3d printed","score":0.5192461013793945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bending","display_name":"Bending","score":0.49826645851135254},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pressing","display_name":"Pressing","score":0.4976537525653839},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering-drawing","display_name":"Engineering drawing","score":0.4833076000213623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-graphics","display_name":"Computer graphics (images)","score":0.4472125172615051},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mechanical-engineering","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","score":0.3117590844631195},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/materials-science","display_name":"Materials science","score":0.20661860704421997},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.1763811707496643},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/structural-engineering","display_name":"Structural engineering","score":0.14427900314331055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/composite-material","display_name":"Composite material","score":0.098015695810318},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/manufacturing-engineering","display_name":"Manufacturing engineering","score":0.09126901626586914},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.06056675314903259}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204366326","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3027650","display_name":"Deformation (meteorology)","level":2,"score":0.696522057056427},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6692647933959961},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C206755178","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1131271","display_name":"Capacitive sensing","level":2,"score":0.5942199230194092},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177264268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1514741","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","level":2,"score":0.5672093629837036},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C524769229","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q229367","display_name":"3D printing","level":2,"score":0.5255932807922363},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3019308078","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q229367","display_name":"3d printed","level":2,"score":0.5192461013793945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C87210426","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1072476","display_name":"Bending","level":2,"score":0.49826645851135254},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C93021684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3816735","display_name":"Pressing","level":2,"score":0.4976537525653839},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199639397","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1788588","display_name":"Engineering drawing","level":1,"score":0.4833076000213623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121684516","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7600677","display_name":"Computer graphics (images)","level":1,"score":0.4472125172615051},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.3117590844631195},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.20661860704421997},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.1763811707496643},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C66938386","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q633538","display_name":"Structural engineering","level":1,"score":0.14427900314331055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159985019","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790","display_name":"Composite material","level":1,"score":0.098015695810318},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C117671659","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11049265","display_name":"Manufacturing engineering","level":1,"score":0.09126901626586914},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.06056675314903259},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3025453.3025663","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3025453.3025663","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 2017 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:opus4.hsfu:7372","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://opus.hs-furtwangen.de/frontdoor/index/index/docId/7372","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196512","display_name":"Repository of Futwangen University of Applied Sciences (Furtwangen University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I882953328","host_organization_name":"Furtwangen University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I882953328"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"conferenceobject"},{"id":"pmh:oai:tubiblio.ulb.tu-darmstadt.de:104843","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://tubiblio.ulb.tu-darmstadt.de/104843/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196390","display_name":"TUbilio (Technical University of Darmstadt)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I31512782","host_organization_name":"Technische Universit\u00e4t Darmstadt","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I31512782"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Konferenzver\u00f6ffentlichung"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":63,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1233303217","https://openalex.org/W1266913904","https://openalex.org/W1591300912","https://openalex.org/W1970687670","https://openalex.org/W1981948516","https://openalex.org/W1984399688","https://openalex.org/W1996053522","https://openalex.org/W1998104699","https://openalex.org/W2005198142","https://openalex.org/W2006306676","https://openalex.org/W2010399991","https://openalex.org/W2012606450","https://openalex.org/W2016443402","https://openalex.org/W2019868163","https://openalex.org/W2021405957","https://openalex.org/W2031535007","https://openalex.org/W2031748616","https://openalex.org/W2038989082","https://openalex.org/W2040565638","https://openalex.org/W2063812706","https://openalex.org/W2076403089","https://openalex.org/W2079316448","https://openalex.org/W2082254676","https://openalex.org/W2082375695","https://openalex.org/W2082772288","https://openalex.org/W2088182082","https://openalex.org/W2092581286","https://openalex.org/W2099908542","https://openalex.org/W2109018459","https://openalex.org/W2113111887","https://openalex.org/W2114296568","https://openalex.org/W2114577856","https://openalex.org/W2123139789","https://openalex.org/W2124341039","https://openalex.org/W2126240885","https://openalex.org/W2129146498","https://openalex.org/W2130733969","https://openalex.org/W2133656144","https://openalex.org/W2136134264","https://openalex.org/W2137256122","https://openalex.org/W2147326417","https://openalex.org/W2148684958","https://openalex.org/W2149891956","https://openalex.org/W2151590174","https://openalex.org/W2154393540","https://openalex.org/W2162255345","https://openalex.org/W2163128030","https://openalex.org/W2168018860","https://openalex.org/W2171864496","https://openalex.org/W2197150605","https://openalex.org/W2198727081","https://openalex.org/W2249453717","https://openalex.org/W2343044516","https://openalex.org/W2346808065","https://openalex.org/W2396596466","https://openalex.org/W2399444382","https://openalex.org/W2532886788","https://openalex.org/W2912460004","https://openalex.org/W3020398326","https://openalex.org/W4233190633","https://openalex.org/W4236893949","https://openalex.org/W4238345159","https://openalex.org/W4250092671"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3036311796","https://openalex.org/W4367665844","https://openalex.org/W4285543619","https://openalex.org/W4319589397","https://openalex.org/W1955801659","https://openalex.org/W2582005554","https://openalex.org/W3131618301","https://openalex.org/W3158363272","https://openalex.org/W3089387070","https://openalex.org/W2763500538"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"We":[0],"introduce":[1],"Flexibles:":[2],"3D-printed":[3],"flexible":[4],"tangibles":[5],"that":[6,38],"are":[7],"deformation-aware":[8],"and":[9,42,61,90,99],"operate":[10],"on":[11,25,62,73],"capacitive":[12],"touchscreens.":[13],"Flexibles":[14],"add":[15],"expressive":[16],"deformation":[17,29],"input":[18,44],"to":[19],"interaction":[20],"with":[21,45,58],"on-screen":[22],"tangibles.":[23],"Based":[24],"different":[26,63],"types":[27],"of":[28,35,48,85,103],"mapping,":[30],"we":[31,94],"contribute":[32],"a":[33,70,74,83,91],"set":[34],"3D-printable":[36],"mechanisms":[37],"capture":[39],"pressing,":[40],"squeezing,":[41],"bending":[43],"multiple":[46],"levels":[47],"intensities.":[49],"They":[50],"can":[51],"be":[52],"integrated":[53],"into":[54],"3D":[55,76],"printed":[56,68],"objects":[57],"custom":[59],"geometries":[60],"locations.":[64],"A":[65],"Flexible":[66],"is":[67],"in":[69],"single":[71],"pass":[72],"consumer-level":[75],"printer":[77],"without":[78],"requiring":[79],"further":[80],"assembly.":[81],"Through":[82],"series":[84],"interactive":[86],"prototypes,":[87],"example":[88],"applications":[89],"technical":[92,97],"evaluation,":[93],"show":[95],"the":[96,100],"feasibility":[98],"wide":[101],"applicability":[102],"Flexibles.":[104]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":16},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":17},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":7}],"updated_date":"2026-04-14T08:04:32.555800","created_date":"2017-05-12T00:00:00"}