{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2567265246","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3022731","title":"Walking in Virtual Reality","display_name":"Walking in Virtual Reality","publication_year":2017,"publication_date":"2017-01-02","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2567265246","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3022731","mag":"2567265246"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3022731","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3022731","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S32453091","display_name":"ACM Transactions on Applied Perception","issn_l":"1544-3558","issn":["1544-3558","1544-3965"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319798","host_organization_name":"Association for Computing Machinery","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computing Machinery"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ACM Transactions on Applied Perception","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://stars.library.ucf.edu/scopus2015/4905","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5001025894","display_name":"Omar Janeh","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3887-0517"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I159176309","display_name":"Universit\u00e4t Hamburg","ror":"https://ror.org/00g30e956","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I159176309"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Omar Janeh","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I159176309"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5015720559","display_name":"Eike Langbehn","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0007-3302-5000"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I159176309","display_name":"Universit\u00e4t Hamburg","ror":"https://ror.org/00g30e956","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I159176309"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Eike Langbehn","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I159176309"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5056266983","display_name":"Frank Steinicke","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9879-7414"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I159176309","display_name":"Universit\u00e4t Hamburg","ror":"https://ror.org/00g30e956","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I159176309"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Frank Steinicke","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I159176309"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5057377597","display_name":"Gerd Bruder","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1450-1802"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I106165777","display_name":"University of Central Florida","ror":"https://ror.org/036nfer12","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I106165777"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gerd Bruder","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Central Florida, Orlando, FL"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Central Florida, Orlando, FL","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I106165777"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5040280307","display_name":"Alessandro Gulberti","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0538-5109"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I159176309","display_name":"Universit\u00e4t Hamburg","ror":"https://ror.org/00g30e956","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I159176309"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210108711","display_name":"University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf","ror":"https://ror.org/01zgy1s35","country_code":"DE","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I159176309","https://openalex.org/I4210108711"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alessandro Gulberti","raw_affiliation_strings":["University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210108711","https://openalex.org/I159176309"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5017378971","display_name":"Monika Poetter-Nerger","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I159176309","display_name":"Universit\u00e4t Hamburg","ror":"https://ror.org/00g30e956","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I159176309"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210108711","display_name":"University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf","ror":"https://ror.org/01zgy1s35","country_code":"DE","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I159176309","https://openalex.org/I4210108711"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Monika Poetter-Nerger","raw_affiliation_strings":["University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210108711","https://openalex.org/I159176309"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5001025894"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I159176309"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":7.1217,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":84,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.97217659,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":97,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"14","issue":"2","first_page":"1","last_page":"15"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10648","display_name":"Virtual Reality Applications and Impacts","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10648","display_name":"Virtual Reality Applications and Impacts","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10914","display_name":"Tactile and Sensory Interactions","score":0.9811000227928162,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11408","display_name":"Advanced Optical Imaging Technologies","score":0.972599983215332,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2214","display_name":"Media Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interactivity","display_name":"Interactivity","score":0.6981958150863647},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/virtual-reality","display_name":"Virtual reality","score":0.6735360622406006},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/movement","display_name":"Movement (music)","score":0.6212283372879028},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gait","display_name":"Gait","score":0.6193368434906006},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gait-cycle","display_name":"Gait cycle","score":0.5874772071838379},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/isometric-exercise","display_name":"Isometric exercise","score":0.5869534015655518},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5768639445304871},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biomechanics","display_name":"Biomechanics","score":0.5529435873031616},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/motion","display_name":"Motion (physics)","score":0.45652666687965393},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/motion-capture","display_name":"Motion capture","score":0.4512724280357361},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/divergence","display_name":"Divergence (linguistics)","score":0.41484931111335754},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/angular-velocity","display_name":"Angular velocity","score":0.41316521167755127},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human\u2013computer-interaction","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","score":0.38461732864379883},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/simulation","display_name":"Simulation","score":0.3773970305919647},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physical-medicine-and-rehabilitation","display_name":"Physical medicine and rehabilitation","score":0.30080974102020264},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.2635577917098999},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/kinematics","display_name":"Kinematics","score":0.25379326939582825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.14555293321609497},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multimedia","display_name":"Multimedia","score":0.09945371747016907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/acoustics","display_name":"Acoustics","score":0.08262479305267334}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144430266","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q839721","display_name":"Interactivity","level":2,"score":0.6981958150863647},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C194969405","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170519","display_name":"Virtual reality","level":2,"score":0.6735360622406006},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780226923","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q929848","display_name":"Movement (music)","level":2,"score":0.6212283372879028},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151800584","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2370000","display_name":"Gait","level":2,"score":0.6193368434906006},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2985215115","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q22305006","display_name":"Gait cycle","level":3,"score":0.5874772071838379},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C103486182","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1216236","display_name":"Isometric exercise","level":2,"score":0.5869534015655518},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5768639445304871},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C170700871","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193378","display_name":"Biomechanics","level":2,"score":0.5529435873031616},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104114177","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q79782","display_name":"Motion (physics)","level":2,"score":0.45652666687965393},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48007421","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q676252","display_name":"Motion capture","level":3,"score":0.4512724280357361},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C207390915","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1230525","display_name":"Divergence (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.41484931111335754},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C5594486","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161635","display_name":"Angular velocity","level":2,"score":0.41316521167755127},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.38461732864379883},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44154836","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45045","display_name":"Simulation","level":1,"score":0.3773970305919647},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99508421","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2678675","display_name":"Physical medicine and rehabilitation","level":1,"score":0.30080974102020264},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.2635577917098999},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39920418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11476","display_name":"Kinematics","level":2,"score":0.25379326939582825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.14555293321609497},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49774154","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131765","display_name":"Multimedia","level":1,"score":0.09945371747016907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24890656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82811","display_name":"Acoustics","level":1,"score":0.08262479305267334},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1862650","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q186005","display_name":"Physical therapy","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97355855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11473","display_name":"Thermodynamics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74650414","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11397","display_name":"Classical mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3022731","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3022731","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S32453091","display_name":"ACM Transactions on Applied Perception","issn_l":"1544-3558","issn":["1544-3558","1544-3965"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319798","host_organization_name":"Association for Computing Machinery","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computing Machinery"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ACM Transactions on Applied Perception","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:stars.library.ucf.edu:scopus2015-5904","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://stars.library.ucf.edu/scopus2015/4905","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210172555","display_name":"Journal of International Crisis and Risk Communication Research","issn_l":"2576-0017","issn":["2576-0017","2576-0025"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Scopus Export 2015-2019","raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:stars.library.ucf.edu:scopus2015-5904","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://stars.library.ucf.edu/scopus2015/4905","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210172555","display_name":"Journal of International Crisis and Risk Communication Research","issn_l":"2576-0017","issn":["2576-0017","2576-0025"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Scopus Export 2015-2019","raw_type":"text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320875","display_name":"Deutscher Akademischer Austauschdienst","ror":"https://ror.org/039djdh30"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320879","display_name":"Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft","ror":"https://ror.org/018mejw64"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":49,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W51524301","https://openalex.org/W189635609","https://openalex.org/W819164841","https://openalex.org/W1481913088","https://openalex.org/W1536848982","https://openalex.org/W1539807061","https://openalex.org/W1589503602","https://openalex.org/W1964031713","https://openalex.org/W1977060346","https://openalex.org/W1980455221","https://openalex.org/W1982286843","https://openalex.org/W1984450334","https://openalex.org/W1991012411","https://openalex.org/W1994038042","https://openalex.org/W1994877858","https://openalex.org/W2005714302","https://openalex.org/W2014442018","https://openalex.org/W2018713889","https://openalex.org/W2027935272","https://openalex.org/W2040335644","https://openalex.org/W2040559261","https://openalex.org/W2041589989","https://openalex.org/W2056254479","https://openalex.org/W2059800402","https://openalex.org/W2062526841","https://openalex.org/W2065363897","https://openalex.org/W2086300828","https://openalex.org/W2089712468","https://openalex.org/W2105182128","https://openalex.org/W2107770994","https://openalex.org/W2110738137","https://openalex.org/W2111273479","https://openalex.org/W2115068461","https://openalex.org/W2122566683","https://openalex.org/W2125794024","https://openalex.org/W2131164326","https://openalex.org/W2133882256","https://openalex.org/W2145451652","https://openalex.org/W2154463375","https://openalex.org/W2155301351","https://openalex.org/W2162924527","https://openalex.org/W2167908008","https://openalex.org/W2177338808","https://openalex.org/W2178182204","https://openalex.org/W2231797141","https://openalex.org/W2234777211","https://openalex.org/W2322584079","https://openalex.org/W4234847731","https://openalex.org/W4242724053"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2001821990","https://openalex.org/W2319020389","https://openalex.org/W2272707781","https://openalex.org/W2747851897","https://openalex.org/W1975913006","https://openalex.org/W1513662110","https://openalex.org/W2063506784","https://openalex.org/W4240086805","https://openalex.org/W2340005245","https://openalex.org/W2521348551"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Walking":[0],"constitutes":[1],"the":[2,87,97,110,118,134,159,162,168,172,188,213,216],"predominant":[3],"form":[4],"of":[5,28,40,51,99,117,133,136,183,190,200,215],"self-propelled":[6],"movement":[7],"from":[8],"one":[9],"geographic":[10],"location":[11],"to":[12,61,86,167],"another":[13],"in":[14,20,32,54,109,126,152,158,161,171,212],"our":[15],"real":[16,173],"world.":[17,174],"Likewise,":[18],"walking":[19,75,113,137,157],"virtual":[21,52,74,107,207],"environments":[22],"(VEs)":[23],"is":[24,82],"an":[25,124,180],"essential":[26],"part":[27],"a":[29,37,62,73,197],"users":[30,71,88],"experience":[31],"many":[33],"application":[34],"domains":[35],"requiring":[36],"high":[38],"degree":[39],"interactivity.":[41],"However,":[42],"researchers":[43],"and":[44,106,115,130],"practitioners":[45],"often":[46],"observe":[47],"that":[48],"basic":[49],"implementations":[50],"walking,":[53],"which":[55,127,209],"head-tracked":[56],"movements":[57,105],"are":[58,64],"mapped":[59],"isometrically":[60],"VE":[63,111,160],"not":[65],"estimated":[66],"as":[67,77,142,144],"entirely":[68],"natural.":[69],"Instead,":[70],"estimate":[72],"velocity":[76,114,189],"more":[78],"natural":[79],"when":[80,156],"it":[81],"slightly":[83],"increased":[84,181],"compared":[85,166],"physical":[89,104],"body":[90],"movement.":[91],"In":[92],"this":[93],"article,":[94],"we":[95,122,128,178,210],"investigate":[96],"effects":[98],"such":[100],"nonisometric":[101,145,176],"mappings":[102,177],"between":[103],"motions":[108],"on":[112,187],"biomechanics":[116,135],"gait":[119,154,184,201],"cycle.":[120],"Therefore,":[121],"performed":[123],"experiment":[125],"measured":[129],"analyzed":[131],"parameters":[132,155,170,185],"under":[138],"conditions":[139],"with":[140],"isometric":[141,163],"well":[143],"mappings.":[146],"Our":[147],"results":[148,195],"show":[149],"significant":[150],"differences":[151],"most":[153],"mapping":[164],"condition":[165],"corresponding":[169],"For":[175],"found":[179],"divergence":[182],"depending":[186],"visual":[191],"self-motion":[192],"feedback.":[193],"The":[194],"revealed":[196],"symmetrical":[198],"effect":[199],"detriments":[202],"for":[203],"up-":[204],"or":[205],"down-scaled":[206],"velocities,":[208],"discuss":[211],"scope":[214],"previous":[217],"findings.":[218]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-06-04T09:04:59.091469","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}