{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2564821461","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2996890.2996901","title":"Modelling and managing deployment costs of microservice-based cloud applications","display_name":"Modelling and managing deployment costs of microservice-based cloud applications","publication_year":2016,"publication_date":"2016-12-06","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2564821461","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2996890.2996901","mag":"2564821461"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/2996890.2996901","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2996890.2996901","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 9th International Conference on Utility and Cloud Computing","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref","datacite"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5030517674","display_name":"Philipp Leitner","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2777-528X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I202697423","display_name":"University of Zurich","ror":"https://ror.org/02crff812","country_code":"CH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I202697423"]}],"countries":["CH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Philipp Leitner","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I202697423"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5033732305","display_name":"J\u00fcrgen Cito","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8619-1271"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I202697423","display_name":"University of Zurich","ror":"https://ror.org/02crff812","country_code":"CH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I202697423"]}],"countries":["CH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"J\u00fcrgen Cito","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I202697423"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5091478513","display_name":"Emanuel St\u00f6ckli","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I202963720","display_name":"University of St.Gallen","ror":"https://ror.org/0561a3s31","country_code":"CH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I202963720"]}],"countries":["CH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Emanuel St\u00f6ckli","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of St. Gallen (HSG), St. Gallen, Switzerland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of St. Gallen (HSG), St. Gallen, Switzerland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I202963720"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":51,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"165","last_page":"174"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10101","display_name":"Cloud Computing and Resource Management","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10101","display_name":"Cloud Computing and Resource Management","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12127","display_name":"Software System Performance and Reliability","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10273","display_name":"IoT and Edge/Fog Computing","score":0.9977999925613403,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/microservices","display_name":"Microservices","score":0.8979030847549438},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-deployment","display_name":"Software deployment","score":0.8387635946273804},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cloud-computing","display_name":"Cloud computing","score":0.8308804035186768},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8007452487945557},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/python","display_name":"Python (programming language)","score":0.7142593860626221},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-engineering","display_name":"Software engineering","score":0.4624287188053131},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.42348712682724},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.3399089276790619}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778505942","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18344624","display_name":"Microservices","level":3,"score":0.8979030847549438},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105339364","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2297740","display_name":"Software deployment","level":2,"score":0.8387635946273804},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79974875","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q483639","display_name":"Cloud computing","level":2,"score":0.8308804035186768},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8007452487945557},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C519991488","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q28865","display_name":"Python (programming language)","level":2,"score":0.7142593860626221},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115903868","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80993","display_name":"Software engineering","level":1,"score":0.4624287188053131},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.42348712682724},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.3399089276790619}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/2996890.2996901","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2996890.2996901","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 9th International Conference on Utility and Cloud Computing","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:www.zora.uzh.ch:126370","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":null,"pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401281","display_name":"Zurich Open Repository and Archive (University of Zurich)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I202697423","host_organization_name":"University of Zurich","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I202697423"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Leitner, Philipp; Cito, J\u00fcrgen; St\u00f6ckli, Emanuel (2016). Modelling and managing deployment costs of microservice-based cloud applications. In: 9th IEEE/ACM International Conference on Utility and Cloud Computing (UCC), Shanghai, Chain, 6 December 2016 - 9 December 2016. ACM Digital library, 165-174.","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObject"},{"id":"doi:10.5167/uzh-126370","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5167/uzh-126370","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407051291","display_name":"Universit\u00e4t Z\u00fcrich, ZORA","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":null,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"ConferencePaper"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:www.zora.uzh.ch:126370","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":null,"pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401281","display_name":"Zurich Open Repository and Archive (University of Zurich)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I202697423","host_organization_name":"University of Zurich","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I202697423"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Leitner, Philipp; Cito, J\u00fcrgen; St\u00f6ckli, Emanuel (2016). Modelling and managing deployment costs of microservice-based cloud applications. In: 9th IEEE/ACM International Conference on Utility and Cloud Computing (UCC), Shanghai, Chain, 6 December 2016 - 9 December 2016. ACM Digital library, 165-174.","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObject"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","score":0.5299999713897705}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":34,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W196117061","https://openalex.org/W1564629930","https://openalex.org/W1651603302","https://openalex.org/W1914600254","https://openalex.org/W1974931822","https://openalex.org/W1977367431","https://openalex.org/W1987325243","https://openalex.org/W1989500071","https://openalex.org/W2021428963","https://openalex.org/W2030088389","https://openalex.org/W2030896690","https://openalex.org/W2034603054","https://openalex.org/W2043269074","https://openalex.org/W2106098710","https://openalex.org/W2111127426","https://openalex.org/W2116358491","https://openalex.org/W2119438912","https://openalex.org/W2128400269","https://openalex.org/W2138374787","https://openalex.org/W2141954123","https://openalex.org/W2152900412","https://openalex.org/W2156034528","https://openalex.org/W2158926674","https://openalex.org/W2163004671","https://openalex.org/W2169466806","https://openalex.org/W2171867449","https://openalex.org/W2322013807","https://openalex.org/W2338690345","https://openalex.org/W2506305670","https://openalex.org/W2561675875","https://openalex.org/W2914775513","https://openalex.org/W3004908310","https://openalex.org/W3100562622","https://openalex.org/W4238003998"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3181741639","https://openalex.org/W4210334847","https://openalex.org/W4367181468","https://openalex.org/W2767473057","https://openalex.org/W2994988622","https://openalex.org/W4225586032","https://openalex.org/W2351197002","https://openalex.org/W3003367851","https://openalex.org/W4288621009","https://openalex.org/W2953155972"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"We":[0,95,114],"present":[1],"an":[2,156],"approach":[3],"to":[4,18,73],"model":[5,72,108],"the":[6,82,106,153,159,162,167],"deployment":[7],"costs,":[8,13],"including":[9],"compute":[10],"and":[11,38,59,63,104,139],"IO":[12],"of":[14,43,90,136,155],"Microservice-based":[15],"applications":[16,134],"deployed":[17,31],"a":[19,56,101,110],"public":[20],"cloud.":[21],"Our":[22],"model,":[23,58],"which":[24,150],"we":[25,68],"dubbed":[26],"CostHat,":[27],"supports":[28],"both,":[29],"Microservices":[30],"on":[32,55,100,126,166],"traditional":[33],"IaaS":[34],"or":[35],"PaaS":[36],"clouds,":[37],"services":[39,138],"that":[40,76],"make":[41],"use":[42,144],"novel":[44],"cloud":[45,78],"programming":[46],"paradigms,":[47],"such":[48],"as":[49],"AWS":[50],"Lambda.":[51],"CostHat":[52,107,122],"is":[53,123,164],"based":[54,99],"network":[57],"allows":[60],"for":[61,133,147],"what-if":[62],"cost":[64,119],"sensitivity":[65],"analysis.":[66],"Further,":[67],"have":[69],"used":[70],"this":[71],"implement":[74],"tooling":[75,149],"warns":[77],"developers":[79],"directly":[80],"in":[81,121,145,158],"Integrated":[83],"Development":[84],"Environment":[85],"(IDE)":[86],"about":[87],"certain":[88],"classes":[89],"potentially":[91],"costly":[92],"code":[93],"changes.":[94],"illustrate":[96],"our":[97],"work":[98],"case":[102],"study,":[103],"evaluate":[105],"using":[109],"standalone":[111],"Python":[112],"implementation.":[113],"show":[115],"that,":[116],"once":[117],"instantiated,":[118],"calculation":[120],"computationally":[124],"inexpensive":[125],"standard":[127],"hardware":[128],"(below":[129],"1":[130],"ms":[131],"even":[132],"consisting":[135],"thousand":[137],"endpoints).":[140],"This":[141],"enables":[142],"its":[143],"real-time":[146],"developer":[148,163],"continually":[151],"re-evaluates":[152],"costs":[154],"application":[157],"background,":[160],"while":[161],"working":[165],"code.":[168]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":8}],"updated_date":"2026-07-19T07:52:34.831488","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}