{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2512992088","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2970276.2970302","title":"Privacy preserving via interval covering based subclass division and manifold learning based bi-directional obfuscation for effort estimation","display_name":"Privacy preserving via interval covering based subclass division and manifold learning based bi-directional obfuscation for effort estimation","publication_year":2016,"publication_date":"2016-08-25","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2512992088","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2970276.2970302","mag":"2512992088"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/2970276.2970302","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2970276.2970302","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 31st IEEE/ACM International Conference on Automated Software Engineering","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5047619976","display_name":"Fumin Qi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8085-3334"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I37461747","display_name":"Wuhan University","ror":"https://ror.org/033vjfk17","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Fumin Qi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Wuhan University, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Wuhan University, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5029691902","display_name":"Xiao\u2010Yuan Jing","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0392-8475"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I41198531","display_name":"Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications","ror":"https://ror.org/043bpky34","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I41198531"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I37461747","display_name":"Wuhan University","ror":"https://ror.org/033vjfk17","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiao-Yuan Jing","raw_affiliation_strings":["Wuhan University, China / Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Wuhan University, China / Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I41198531","https://openalex.org/I37461747"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5012689262","display_name":"Xiaoke Zhu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0664-1832"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I37461747","display_name":"Wuhan University","ror":"https://ror.org/033vjfk17","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I173899330","display_name":"Henan University","ror":"https://ror.org/003xyzq10","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I173899330"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiaoke Zhu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Wuhan University, China / Henan University, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Wuhan University, China / Henan University, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I173899330","https://openalex.org/I37461747"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5039792198","display_name":"Fei Wu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5498-4947"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I41198531","display_name":"Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications","ror":"https://ror.org/043bpky34","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I41198531"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I37461747","display_name":"Wuhan University","ror":"https://ror.org/033vjfk17","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Fei Wu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Wuhan University, China / Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Wuhan University, China / Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I41198531","https://openalex.org/I37461747"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100354220","display_name":"Cheng Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5400-2093"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I37461747","display_name":"Wuhan University","ror":"https://ror.org/033vjfk17","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Li Cheng","raw_affiliation_strings":["Wuhan University, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Wuhan University, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5047619976"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.7139,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":5,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.89069548,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"75","last_page":"86"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10764","display_name":"Privacy-Preserving Technologies in Data","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10764","display_name":"Privacy-Preserving Technologies in Data","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11689","display_name":"Adversarial Robustness in Machine Learning","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12535","display_name":"Machine Learning and Data Classification","score":0.9977999925613403,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/obfuscation","display_name":"Obfuscation","score":0.8719009160995483},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8103659152984619},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/debugging","display_name":"Debugging","score":0.5070452690124512},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-privacy","display_name":"Information privacy","score":0.4892837703227997},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/class","display_name":"Class (philosophy)","score":0.4423348903656006},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-mining","display_name":"Data mining","score":0.438933402299881},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software","display_name":"Software","score":0.43583962321281433},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.3447279930114746},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.30731987953186035},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.2655256390571594}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C40305131","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2616305","display_name":"Obfuscation","level":2,"score":0.8719009160995483},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8103659152984619},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C168065819","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q845566","display_name":"Debugging","level":2,"score":0.5070452690124512},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123201435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q456632","display_name":"Information privacy","level":2,"score":0.4892837703227997},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777212361","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5127848","display_name":"Class (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.4423348903656006},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.438933402299881},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777904410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7397","display_name":"Software","level":2,"score":0.43583962321281433},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.3447279930114746},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.30731987953186035},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.2655256390571594},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/2970276.2970302","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2970276.2970302","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 31st IEEE/ACM International Conference on Automated Software Engineering","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/17","display_name":"Partnerships for the goals","score":0.41999998688697815}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":71,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W168970045","https://openalex.org/W1503506375","https://openalex.org/W1582260546","https://openalex.org/W1973965874","https://openalex.org/W1982183556","https://openalex.org/W1982204202","https://openalex.org/W1984843650","https://openalex.org/W1989354793","https://openalex.org/W1991486318","https://openalex.org/W1994410397","https://openalex.org/W2001141328","https://openalex.org/W2009331946","https://openalex.org/W2009786711","https://openalex.org/W2011533104","https://openalex.org/W2014455254","https://openalex.org/W2019376841","https://openalex.org/W2024188017","https://openalex.org/W2049633694","https://openalex.org/W2054563706","https://openalex.org/W2069845605","https://openalex.org/W2070567333","https://openalex.org/W2075848956","https://openalex.org/W2078619945","https://openalex.org/W2084085041","https://openalex.org/W2084560917","https://openalex.org/W2104865907","https://openalex.org/W2107927452","https://openalex.org/W2109426455","https://openalex.org/W2113391505","https://openalex.org/W2117716388","https://openalex.org/W2118978333","https://openalex.org/W2119047901","https://openalex.org/W2123327468","https://openalex.org/W2128683249","https://openalex.org/W2131138871","https://openalex.org/W2134167315","https://openalex.org/W2135581534","https://openalex.org/W2136114025","https://openalex.org/W2136540140","https://openalex.org/W2139336600","https://openalex.org/W2142291269","https://openalex.org/W2142406320","https://openalex.org/W2142922715","https://openalex.org/W2145747124","https://openalex.org/W2147324825","https://openalex.org/W2148848666","https://openalex.org/W2151409568","https://openalex.org/W2154872931","https://openalex.org/W2156718197","https://openalex.org/W2159024459","https://openalex.org/W2160604967","https://openalex.org/W2161104175","https://openalex.org/W2162105856","https://openalex.org/W2163882872","https://openalex.org/W2163952039","https://openalex.org/W2165698076","https://openalex.org/W2165882272","https://openalex.org/W2166773957","https://openalex.org/W2170729527","https://openalex.org/W2348136092","https://openalex.org/W2370945876","https://openalex.org/W2385483600","https://openalex.org/W3021211648","https://openalex.org/W3099514962","https://openalex.org/W4250857377","https://openalex.org/W4388543678","https://openalex.org/W6643923413","https://openalex.org/W6676538461","https://openalex.org/W6684009541","https://openalex.org/W6776535907","https://openalex.org/W7048738093"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4224216661","https://openalex.org/W2132360941","https://openalex.org/W3210347767","https://openalex.org/W2066014542","https://openalex.org/W67940504","https://openalex.org/W2024170198","https://openalex.org/W2152144666","https://openalex.org/W1819617256","https://openalex.org/W4321442002","https://openalex.org/W2596984206"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"When":[0],"a":[1,19,122,152],"company":[2],"lacks":[3],"local":[4],"data":[5,26,39,70,88,97,116,146,157],"in":[6,78],"hand,":[7],"engineers":[8],"can":[9,112,211,224],"build":[10],"an":[11,91,103],"effort":[12,16,79,130,205],"model":[13],"for":[14,38],"the":[15,24,34,42,60,68,114,129,133,141,144,171,178,186,190,195,213,217,231],"estimation":[17],"of":[18,33,45,53,94,143,219],"new":[20,123],"project":[21],"by":[22,28,120,176],"utilizing":[23,177],"training":[25],"shared":[27],"other":[29],"companies.":[30],"However,":[31],"one":[32],"most":[35,52],"important":[36],"obstacles":[37],"sharing":[40,71],"is":[41,137],"privacy":[43,214,227],"concerns":[44],"software":[46,50],"development":[47],"organizations.":[48],"In":[49,81],"engineering,":[51],"existing":[54],"privacy-preserving":[55,69,233],"works":[56],"mainly":[57],"focus":[58],"on":[59,202],"defect":[61],"prediction,":[62],"or":[63],"debugging":[64],"and":[65,173,215,228],"testing,":[66],"yet":[67],"problem":[72],"has":[73],"not":[74],"been":[75],"well":[76],"studied":[77],"estimation.":[80],"this":[82],"paper,":[83],"we":[84,150],"aim":[85],"to":[86,139,188],"provide":[87],"owners":[89],"with":[90],"effective":[92],"approach":[93,197],"privatizing":[95],"their":[96],"before":[98],"release.":[99],"We":[100,193],"firstly":[101],"design":[102],"Interval":[104],"Covering":[105],"based":[106,155,181],"Subclass":[107],"Division":[108],"(ICSD)":[109],"strategy.":[110],"ICSD":[111],"divide":[113],"target":[115,145,191],"into":[117],"several":[118],"subclasses":[119,175],"digging":[121],"attribute":[124],"(i.e.,":[125],"class":[126,135],"label)":[127],"from":[128,170],"data.":[131,221],"And":[132],"obtained":[134],"label":[136],"beneficial":[138],"maintaining":[140],"distribution":[142],"after":[147],"obfuscation.":[148],"Then,":[149],"propose":[151],"manifold":[153,179],"learning":[154,180],"bi-directional":[156],"obfuscation":[158],"(MLBDO)":[159],"algorithm,":[160],"which":[161,166],"uses":[162],"two":[163],"nearest":[164,182],"neighbors,":[165],"are":[167],"selected":[168],"respectively":[169],"previous":[172],"next":[174],"neighbor":[183],"selector,":[184],"as":[185,198],"disturbances":[187],"obfuscate":[189],"sample.":[192],"call":[194],"entire":[196],"ICSD&MLBDO.":[199],"Experimental":[200],"results":[201],"seven":[203],"public":[204],"datasets":[206],"show":[207],"that:":[208],"1)":[209],"ICSD&MLBDO":[210,223],"guarantee":[212],"maintain":[216],"utility":[218,229],"obfuscated":[220],"2)":[222],"achieve":[225],"better":[226],"than":[230],"compared":[232],"methods.":[234]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
