{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2514041296","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2970276.2970299","title":"StraightTaint: decoupled offline symbolic taint analysis","display_name":"StraightTaint: decoupled offline symbolic taint analysis","publication_year":2016,"publication_date":"2016-08-25","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2514041296","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2970276.2970299","mag":"2514041296"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/2970276.2970299","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2970276.2970299","pdf_url":"http://dl.acm.org/ft_gateway.cfm?id=2970299&type=pdf","source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 31st IEEE/ACM International Conference on Automated Software Engineering","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"http://dl.acm.org/ft_gateway.cfm?id=2970299&type=pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":null},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101420644","display_name":"Jiang Ming","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9682-0502"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130769515","display_name":"Pennsylvania State University","ror":"https://ror.org/04p491231","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130769515"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Jiang Ming","raw_affiliation_strings":["Pennsylvania State University, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Pennsylvania State University, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130769515"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5008435786","display_name":"Dinghao Wu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0741-5511"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130769515","display_name":"Pennsylvania State University","ror":"https://ror.org/04p491231","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130769515"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dinghao Wu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Pennsylvania State University, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Pennsylvania State University, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130769515"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100384655","display_name":"Jun Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9223-2615"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130769515","display_name":"Pennsylvania State University","ror":"https://ror.org/04p491231","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130769515"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jun Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Pennsylvania State University, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Pennsylvania State University, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130769515"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5039714004","display_name":"Gaoyao Xiao","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130769515","display_name":"Pennsylvania State University","ror":"https://ror.org/04p491231","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130769515"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gaoyao Xiao","raw_affiliation_strings":["Pennsylvania State University, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Pennsylvania State University, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130769515"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100346828","display_name":"Peng Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5091-8464"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130769515","display_name":"Pennsylvania State University","ror":"https://ror.org/04p491231","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130769515"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Peng Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Pennsylvania State University, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Pennsylvania State University, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130769515"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5101420644"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130769515"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":4.837,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":39,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.95875263,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"308","last_page":"319"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11241","display_name":"Advanced Malware Detection Techniques","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11241","display_name":"Advanced Malware Detection Techniques","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11424","display_name":"Security and Verification in Computing","score":0.9983999729156494,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12034","display_name":"Digital and Cyber Forensics","score":0.9954000115394592,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/taint-checking","display_name":"Taint checking","score":0.9414065480232239},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8885931968688965},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/symbolic-execution","display_name":"Symbolic execution","score":0.6345884203910828},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/static-analysis","display_name":"Static analysis","score":0.6272084712982178},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/overhead","display_name":"Overhead (engineering)","score":0.5330784320831299},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/program-analysis","display_name":"Program analysis","score":0.5193556547164917},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dynamic-program-analysis","display_name":"Dynamic program analysis","score":0.439674973487854},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bottleneck","display_name":"Bottleneck","score":0.43685078620910645},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/security-analysis","display_name":"Security analysis","score":0.41698792576789856},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/embedded-system","display_name":"Embedded system","score":0.4117478132247925},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.38120561838150024},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.2299976646900177},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.1540067493915558},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software","display_name":"Software","score":0.10142555832862854}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C63116202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7676227","display_name":"Taint checking","level":3,"score":0.9414065480232239},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8885931968688965},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779639559","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7661178","display_name":"Symbolic execution","level":3,"score":0.6345884203910828},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97686452","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7604153","display_name":"Static analysis","level":2,"score":0.6272084712982178},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779960059","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7113681","display_name":"Overhead (engineering)","level":2,"score":0.5330784320831299},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98183937","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2112188","display_name":"Program analysis","level":2,"score":0.5193556547164917},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C140006998","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2499307","display_name":"Dynamic program analysis","level":3,"score":0.439674973487854},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780513914","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18210350","display_name":"Bottleneck","level":2,"score":0.43685078620910645},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38369872","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7445009","display_name":"Security analysis","level":2,"score":0.41698792576789856},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149635348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193040","display_name":"Embedded system","level":1,"score":0.4117478132247925},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.38120561838150024},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.2299976646900177},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.1540067493915558},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777904410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7397","display_name":"Software","level":2,"score":0.10142555832862854}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/2970276.2970299","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2970276.2970299","pdf_url":"http://dl.acm.org/ft_gateway.cfm?id=2970299&type=pdf","source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 31st IEEE/ACM International Conference on Automated Software Engineering","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/2970276.2970299","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2970276.2970299","pdf_url":"http://dl.acm.org/ft_gateway.cfm?id=2970299&type=pdf","source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 31st IEEE/ACM International Conference on Automated Software Engineering","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","score":0.7300000190734863,"display_name":"Peace, Justice and strong institutions"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1228813458","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"4-13-1-","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337345","funder_display_name":"Office of Naval Research"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1382060038","display_name":"TWC: Phase: Small: Software Cruising for System Security","funder_award_id":"1223710","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2747436919","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"W911NF-13-1-","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338281","funder_display_name":"Army Research Office"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3727020290","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"CNS-1223710","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3860056106","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"W911NF-13-1-042","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338281","funder_display_name":"Army Research Office"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4302440775","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"CCF-1320605","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4529271126","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"1422594","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5441460892","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"CNS-1422594","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5501761068","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"4-16-1-","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337345","funder_display_name":"Office of Naval Research"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5643251411","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"and N00","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337345","funder_display_name":"Office of Naval Research"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5863267203","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"N00014-16-1-2265","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337345","funder_display_name":"Office of Naval Research"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6274897657","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"W911NF-13","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338281","funder_display_name":"Army Research Office"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6471190695","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"W911NF-13-1-0421","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338281","funder_display_name":"Army Research Office"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7452299184","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"W911NF","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338281","funder_display_name":"Army Research Office"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7575587687","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"N00014-16-1-2912","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337345","funder_display_name":"Office of Naval Research"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7932902577","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"N00014-13-1-0175","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337345","funder_display_name":"Office of Naval Research"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8186507063","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"ARO W911NF-13-1-0421","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8727049869","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"W911NF-13","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8876996369","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"N00014","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337345","funder_display_name":"Office of Naval Research"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8998121839","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"911NF","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338281","funder_display_name":"Army Research Office"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G975970381","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"ARO W911NF-13-1-0421","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338281","funder_display_name":"Army Research Office"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","display_name":"National Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/021nxhr62"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337345","display_name":"Office of Naval Research","ror":"https://ror.org/00rk2pe57"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338281","display_name":"Army Research Office","ror":"https://ror.org/05epdh915"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2514041296.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2514041296.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":55,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W17195072","https://openalex.org/W138996787","https://openalex.org/W157156687","https://openalex.org/W200653874","https://openalex.org/W205715760","https://openalex.org/W1480909796","https://openalex.org/W1538186256","https://openalex.org/W1549813142","https://openalex.org/W1610688982","https://openalex.org/W1710734607","https://openalex.org/W1821004526","https://openalex.org/W1966973702","https://openalex.org/W1983745511","https://openalex.org/W2000414759","https://openalex.org/W2002251314","https://openalex.org/W2006157189","https://openalex.org/W2008453980","https://openalex.org/W2012431717","https://openalex.org/W2014559961","https://openalex.org/W2019641142","https://openalex.org/W2031487553","https://openalex.org/W2040935253","https://openalex.org/W2049867480","https://openalex.org/W2057330156","https://openalex.org/W2063972446","https://openalex.org/W2066353350","https://openalex.org/W2076029559","https://openalex.org/W2080573945","https://openalex.org/W2089745089","https://openalex.org/W2101310246","https://openalex.org/W2102970979","https://openalex.org/W2104355531","https://openalex.org/W2108747667","https://openalex.org/W2112127916","https://openalex.org/W2124153277","https://openalex.org/W2128117755","https://openalex.org/W2132897303","https://openalex.org/W2134633067","https://openalex.org/W2138788987","https://openalex.org/W2139588056","https://openalex.org/W2144789413","https://openalex.org/W2151135920","https://openalex.org/W2157575657","https://openalex.org/W2161992906","https://openalex.org/W2166743230","https://openalex.org/W2207296512","https://openalex.org/W2242837385","https://openalex.org/W2295705535","https://openalex.org/W2296467253","https://openalex.org/W2305644501","https://openalex.org/W2397699236","https://openalex.org/W2914503388","https://openalex.org/W3150696551","https://openalex.org/W4239813889","https://openalex.org/W4245671428"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2005010039","https://openalex.org/W2021162507","https://openalex.org/W3111646971","https://openalex.org/W3026405340","https://openalex.org/W3120011499","https://openalex.org/W4245197793","https://openalex.org/W1994915990","https://openalex.org/W4295529944","https://openalex.org/W2244080217","https://openalex.org/W2375338395"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Taint":[0],"analysis":[1,32,65,84,142,173,211],"has":[2,85,214],"been":[3],"widely":[4],"applied":[5],"in":[6,36,98,121],"ex":[7],"post":[8],"facto":[9],"security":[10],"applications,":[11],"such":[12],"as":[13],"attack":[14],"provenance":[15],"investigation,":[16],"computer":[17],"forensic":[18],"analysis,":[19],"and":[20,49,69,88,100,150,202],"reverse":[21],"engineering.":[22],"Unfortunately,":[23],"the":[24,43,82,92,95,103,147,160,179,197],"high":[25],"runtime":[26,187,218],"overhead":[27],"imposed":[28],"by":[29],"dynamic":[30,209],"taint":[31,50,64,83,134,141,151,172,210],"makes":[33],"it":[34,71,191],"impractical":[35],"many":[37],"scenarios.":[38],"The":[39],"key":[40],"obstacle":[41],"is":[42,192],"strict":[44],"coupling":[45],"of":[46,105,159],"program":[47,67,93,148],"execution":[48,68,124,149,161],"tracking":[51],"logic":[52],"code.":[53],"To":[54],"alleviate":[55],"this":[56,108],"performance":[57],"bottleneck,":[58],"recent":[59],"work":[60],"seeks":[61],"to":[62,115,130,163,194],"offload":[63],"from":[66],"run":[70],"on":[72,91,155],"a":[73,77,112,139,165],"spare":[74],"core":[75],"or":[76,188],"different":[78],"CPU.":[79],"However,":[80],"since":[81],"heavy":[86],"data":[87,97,176],"control":[89],"dependencies":[90],"execution,":[94],"massive":[96],"recording":[99],"transformation":[101],"overshadow":[102],"benefit":[104],"decoupling.":[106],"In":[107],"paper,":[109],"we":[110],"propose":[111],"novel":[113],"technique":[114],"allow":[116],"very":[117,156],"lightweight":[118,157],"logging,":[119],"resulting":[120],"much":[122,215],"lower":[123,216],"slowdown,":[125],"while":[126],"still":[127],"permitting":[128],"us":[129],"perform":[131],"full-featured":[132],"offline":[133,170],"analysis.":[135,152],"We":[136],"develop":[137],"StraightTaint,":[138],"hybrid":[140],"tool":[143],"that":[144],"completely":[145],"decouples":[146],"StraightTaint":[153,182,213],"relies":[154],"logging":[158],"information":[162],"reconstruct":[164],"straight-line":[166],"code,":[167],"enabling":[168],"an":[169],"symbolic":[171],"without":[174],"frequent":[175],"communication":[177],"with":[178,207],"application.":[180],"While":[181],"does":[183],"not":[184],"log":[185],"complete":[186],"input":[189],"values,":[190],"able":[193],"precisely":[195],"identify":[196],"causal":[198],"relationships":[199],"between":[200],"sources":[201],"sinks,":[203],"for":[204],"example.":[205],"Compared":[206],"traditional":[208],"tools,":[212],"application":[217],"overhead.":[219]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-04-21T08:09:41.155169","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}