{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2530191034","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2968456.2968466","title":"A disturbance-aware sub-block design to improve reliability of 3D MLC flash memory","display_name":"A disturbance-aware sub-block design to improve reliability of 3D MLC flash memory","publication_year":2016,"publication_date":"2016-10-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2530191034","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2968456.2968466","mag":"2530191034"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/2968456.2968466","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2968456.2968466","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the Eleventh IEEE/ACM/IFIP International Conference on Hardware/Software Codesign and System Synthesis","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5104059482","display_name":"Hung-Sheng Chang","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Hung-Sheng Chang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Macronix International Co., Ltd., Emerging System Lab., Hsinchu, Taiwan, R.O.C. and National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan, R.O.C"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Macronix International Co., Ltd., Emerging System Lab., Hsinchu, Taiwan, R.O.C. and National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan, R.O.C","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5073534245","display_name":"Yuan-Hao Chang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1282-2111"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210098366","display_name":"Institute of Information Science, Academia Sinica","ror":"https://ror.org/00z83z196","country_code":"TW","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210098366","https://openalex.org/I84653119"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yuan-Hao Chang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Information Science, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan, R.O.C","Macronix International Co., Ltd., Emerging System Lab., Hsinchu, Taiwan, R.O.C"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Information Science, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan, R.O.C","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210098366"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Macronix International Co., Ltd., Emerging System Lab., Hsinchu, Taiwan, R.O.C","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5056407308","display_name":"Tei\u2010Wei Kuo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1974-0394"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210086894","display_name":"Research Center for Information Technology Innovation, Academia Sinica","ror":"https://ror.org/000zgvm20","country_code":"TW","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210086894","https://openalex.org/I84653119"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tei-Wei Kuo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Research Center for Information Technology Innovation, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan, R.O.C"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Research Center for Information Technology Innovation, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan, R.O.C","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210086894"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5104172512","display_name":"Yu-Ming Chang","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210098366","display_name":"Institute of Information Science, Academia Sinica","ror":"https://ror.org/00z83z196","country_code":"TW","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210098366","https://openalex.org/I84653119"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yu-Ming Chang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Information Science, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan, R.O.C","Macronix International Co., Ltd., Emerging System Lab., Hsinchu, Taiwan, R.O.C"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Information Science, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan, R.O.C","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210098366"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Macronix International Co., Ltd., Emerging System Lab., Hsinchu, Taiwan, R.O.C","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5046909810","display_name":"Hsiang-Pang Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6805-4767"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hsiang-Pang Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["Macronix International Co., Ltd., Emerging System Lab., Hsinchu, Taiwan, R.O.C"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Macronix International Co., Ltd., Emerging System Lab., Hsinchu, Taiwan, R.O.C","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5104059482"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.1581,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":8,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.81704183,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"10"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11181","display_name":"Advanced Data Storage Technologies","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11181","display_name":"Advanced Data Storage Technologies","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12162","display_name":"Cellular Automata and Applications","score":0.994700014591217,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10054","display_name":"Parallel Computing and Optimization Techniques","score":0.9868999719619751,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/flash-file-system","display_name":"Flash file system","score":0.8471662998199463},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7685136795043945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/flash-memory","display_name":"Flash memory","score":0.7657004594802856},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reliability","display_name":"Reliability (semiconductor)","score":0.7321284413337708},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/block","display_name":"Block (permutation group theory)","score":0.7021502256393433},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/flash","display_name":"Flash (photography)","score":0.6733676791191101},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/embedded-system","display_name":"Embedded system","score":0.5492274761199951},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-hardware","display_name":"Computer hardware","score":0.5222402811050415},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/layer","display_name":"Layer (electronics)","score":0.44934073090553284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-memory","display_name":"Computer memory","score":0.2045067548751831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/semiconductor-memory","display_name":"Semiconductor memory","score":0.16082051396369934}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C27670709","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5457555","display_name":"Flash file system","level":4,"score":0.8471662998199463},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7685136795043945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776531357","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q174077","display_name":"Flash memory","level":2,"score":0.7657004594802856},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43214815","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7310987","display_name":"Reliability (semiconductor)","level":3,"score":0.7321284413337708},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777210771","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4927124","display_name":"Block (permutation group theory)","level":2,"score":0.7021502256393433},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777526259","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q221836","display_name":"Flash (photography)","level":2,"score":0.6733676791191101},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149635348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193040","display_name":"Embedded system","level":1,"score":0.5492274761199951},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9390403","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3966","display_name":"Computer hardware","level":1,"score":0.5222402811050415},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779227376","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6505497","display_name":"Layer (electronics)","level":2,"score":0.44934073090553284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C92855701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5830907","display_name":"Computer memory","level":3,"score":0.2045067548751831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98986596","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1143031","display_name":"Semiconductor memory","level":2,"score":0.16082051396369934},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142362112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q735","display_name":"Art","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178790620","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351","display_name":"Organic chemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153349607","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36649","display_name":"Visual arts","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/2968456.2968466","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2968456.2968466","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the Eleventh IEEE/ACM/IFIP International Conference on Hardware/Software Codesign and System Synthesis","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.46000000834465027,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","display_name":"Affordable and clean energy"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":28,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W35641434","https://openalex.org/W57693835","https://openalex.org/W1620295628","https://openalex.org/W1951937535","https://openalex.org/W1963830244","https://openalex.org/W1964537774","https://openalex.org/W1980129343","https://openalex.org/W2011197827","https://openalex.org/W2035773513","https://openalex.org/W2083774980","https://openalex.org/W2085981415","https://openalex.org/W2087220331","https://openalex.org/W2099294040","https://openalex.org/W2099316199","https://openalex.org/W2099753358","https://openalex.org/W2106117073","https://openalex.org/W2109987538","https://openalex.org/W2113143253","https://openalex.org/W2116651186","https://openalex.org/W2116754431","https://openalex.org/W2119388302","https://openalex.org/W2121850360","https://openalex.org/W2128765501","https://openalex.org/W2153666741","https://openalex.org/W2154368093","https://openalex.org/W2155056043","https://openalex.org/W2159242479","https://openalex.org/W4241586847"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2606330551","https://openalex.org/W2101851311","https://openalex.org/W164278522","https://openalex.org/W2391055460","https://openalex.org/W2085734125","https://openalex.org/W2082238054","https://openalex.org/W1937038249","https://openalex.org/W1994190181","https://openalex.org/W2378293894","https://openalex.org/W2347362599"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,107],"reliability":[1,85],"problem":[2],"of":[3,10,13,20,79,86,115],"modern":[4],"flash-memory":[5,25],"chips":[6,26],"quickly":[7],"deteriorates":[8],"because":[9],"the":[11,17,29,52,76,84,103,125,150],"nature":[12],"MLC":[14,88,152],"chips.":[15],"Although":[16],"vertical":[18],"stacking":[19],"storage":[21],"cells":[22],"in":[23,39,51],"3D":[24,87],"dramatically":[27],"increases":[28],"bit":[30],"density,":[31],"compared":[32,148],"to":[33,48,74,81,95,149],"2D":[34],"chips,":[35],"it":[36],"also":[37],"results":[38],"severe":[40],"disturbance":[41],"problems.":[42],"In":[43,66],"this":[44],"work,":[45],"we":[46],"propose":[47],"create":[49],"sub-blocks":[50,94],"MTD":[53],"layer":[54],"by":[55,91,112,131],"considering":[56],"different":[57],"program":[58],"disturb":[59,126],"resistance":[60],"patterns,":[61],"without":[62],"any":[63],"hardware":[64],"cost.":[65],"particular,":[67],"a":[68,113,140,144],"disturbance-aware":[69],"sub-block":[70],"design":[71,109],"is":[72,100],"proposed":[73,108],"utilize":[75],"hotness":[77],"information":[78,99],"data":[80],"further":[82],"improve":[83],"flash":[89,104],"memory":[90],"smartly":[92],"choosing":[93],"use":[96],"when":[97],"extra":[98],"available":[101],"from":[102,119],"translation":[105],"layer.":[106],"was":[110,122],"evaluated":[111],"series":[114],"experiments":[116],"over":[117],"traces":[118],"SNIA.":[120],"It":[121],"shown":[123],"that":[124],"errors":[127],"could":[128],"be":[129],"reduced":[130],"at":[132],"least":[133],"50%":[134],"under":[135],"DFTL":[136],"and":[137,143],"BL,":[138],"i.e.,":[139],"page-level":[141],"FTL":[142,146],"block-level":[145],"design,":[147],"conventional":[151],"programming":[153],"designs.":[154]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}