{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2548475155","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2957276.2957297","title":"Characterizations of Online Harassment","display_name":"Characterizations of Online Harassment","publication_year":2016,"publication_date":"2016-11-04","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2548475155","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2957276.2957297","mag":"2548475155"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/2957276.2957297","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2957276.2957297","pdf_url":"http://dl.acm.org/ft_gateway.cfm?id=2957297&type=pdf","source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 2016 ACM International Conference on Supporting Group Work","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"http://dl.acm.org/ft_gateway.cfm?id=2957297&type=pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":null},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5052634198","display_name":"Jessica Pater","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5115-8439"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130701444","display_name":"Georgia Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01zkghx44","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130701444"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Jessica A. Pater","raw_affiliation_strings":["Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130701444"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023873012","display_name":"Moon K. Kim","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4673-4133"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130701444","display_name":"Georgia Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01zkghx44","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130701444"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Moon K. Kim","raw_affiliation_strings":["Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130701444"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5074346094","display_name":"Elizabeth D. Mynatt","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8486-9384"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130701444","display_name":"Georgia Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01zkghx44","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130701444"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Elizabeth D. Mynatt","raw_affiliation_strings":["Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130701444"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5029561487","display_name":"Casey Fiesler","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8743-4201"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I188538660","display_name":"University of Colorado Boulder","ror":"https://ror.org/02ttsq026","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I188538660"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Casey Fiesler","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, CO, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, CO, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I188538660"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5052634198"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130701444"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":11.0878,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":129,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98361045,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":97,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"369","last_page":"374"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12262","display_name":"Hate Speech and Cyberbullying Detection","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12262","display_name":"Hate Speech and Cyberbullying Detection","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10557","display_name":"Social Media and Politics","score":0.9983000159263611,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3315","display_name":"Communication"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11540","display_name":"Gender, Feminism, and Media","score":0.9918000102043152,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3318","display_name":"Gender Studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/harassment","display_name":"Harassment","score":0.9616296291351318},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/harm","display_name":"Harm","score":0.8227283954620361},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/enforcement","display_name":"Enforcement","score":0.6413936614990234},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-media","display_name":"Social media","score":0.6015880703926086},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/public-relations","display_name":"Public relations","score":0.5504891276359558},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/law-enforcement","display_name":"Law enforcement","score":0.4788477420806885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power","display_name":"Power (physics)","score":0.4711396098136902},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internet-privacy","display_name":"Internet privacy","score":0.460314005613327},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/political-science","display_name":"Political science","score":0.4374852776527405},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.38319626450538635},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-psychology","display_name":"Social psychology","score":0.38142701983451843},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/criminology","display_name":"Criminology","score":0.3743746876716614},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.2772982716560364},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/law","display_name":"Law","score":0.1683296263217926}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778976716","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3240539","display_name":"Harassment","level":2,"score":0.9616296291351318},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777363581","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15098235","display_name":"Harm","level":2,"score":0.8227283954620361},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779777834","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4202277","display_name":"Enforcement","level":2,"score":0.6413936614990234},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C518677369","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q202833","display_name":"Social media","level":2,"score":0.6015880703926086},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39549134","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133080","display_name":"Public relations","level":1,"score":0.5504891276359558},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780262971","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q44554","display_name":"Law enforcement","level":2,"score":0.4788477420806885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.4711396098136902},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108827166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175975","display_name":"Internet privacy","level":1,"score":0.460314005613327},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.4374852776527405},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.38319626450538635},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.38142701983451843},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C73484699","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161733","display_name":"Criminology","level":1,"score":0.3743746876716614},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.2772982716560364},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.1683296263217926},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/2957276.2957297","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2957276.2957297","pdf_url":"http://dl.acm.org/ft_gateway.cfm?id=2957297&type=pdf","source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 2016 ACM International Conference on Supporting Group Work","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/2957276.2957297","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2957276.2957297","pdf_url":"http://dl.acm.org/ft_gateway.cfm?id=2957297&type=pdf","source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 2016 ACM International Conference on Supporting Group Work","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Peace, Justice and strong institutions","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","score":0.7900000214576721}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G360031739","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"SHB-1116801","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8973294706","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"1116801","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","display_name":"National Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/021nxhr62"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2548475155.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2548475155.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":23,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W620687331","https://openalex.org/W1071251684","https://openalex.org/W1555010103","https://openalex.org/W1958789107","https://openalex.org/W1981726210","https://openalex.org/W1986677223","https://openalex.org/W2001903840","https://openalex.org/W2009712973","https://openalex.org/W2070721236","https://openalex.org/W2074311890","https://openalex.org/W2095603357","https://openalex.org/W2102895057","https://openalex.org/W2119769989","https://openalex.org/W2148812940","https://openalex.org/W2151716672","https://openalex.org/W2171263140","https://openalex.org/W2289518241","https://openalex.org/W2291972323","https://openalex.org/W2292070666","https://openalex.org/W2301953046","https://openalex.org/W2400049964","https://openalex.org/W2408204361","https://openalex.org/W2513256413"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2530773950","https://openalex.org/W2042870779","https://openalex.org/W4250048047","https://openalex.org/W2025749788","https://openalex.org/W2502903008","https://openalex.org/W2766055629","https://openalex.org/W2059786516","https://openalex.org/W4280517200","https://openalex.org/W2384634387"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Harassment":[0],"in":[1,74],"online":[2,115],"spaces":[3],"is":[4,70],"increasingly":[5],"part":[6],"of":[7,21,29,42,59,95,113],"public":[8],"debate":[9],"and":[10,18,27,62,103],"concern.":[11],"Pervasive":[12],"problems":[13],"like":[14],"cyberbullying,":[15],"hate":[16],"speech,":[17],"the":[19,25,43,93,107,111,114],"glorification":[20],"self-harm":[22],"have":[23],"highlighted":[24],"breadth":[26],"depth":[28],"harassment":[30,55,87],"taking":[31],"place":[32],"online.":[33],"In":[34],"this":[35],"study":[36],"we":[37,105],"conduct":[38],"a":[39,71],"content":[40],"analysis":[41,102],"governing":[44],"policies":[45,77,83],"for":[46,109],"fifteen":[47],"social":[48],"media":[49],"platforms":[50],"as":[51],"they":[52],"relate":[53],"to":[54,86,92,117],"(of":[56],"oneself":[57],"and/or":[58],"community":[60],"members)":[61],"other":[63],"associated":[64],"behaviors.":[65,122],"We":[66],"find":[67],"that":[68],"there":[69],"striking":[72],"inconsistency":[73],"how":[75,81],"platform-specific":[76],"depict":[78],"harassment.":[79],"Additionally,":[80],"these":[82],"prescribe":[84],"responses":[85],"vary":[88],"from":[89],"mild":[90],"censuring":[91],"involvement":[94],"law":[96],"enforcement.":[97],"Finally,":[98],"based":[99],"on":[100],"our":[101],"findings,":[104],"discuss":[106],"potential":[108],"harnessing":[110],"power":[112],"communities":[116],"create":[118],"norms":[119],"around":[120],"problematic":[121]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":21},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":19},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":20},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":18},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-03-15T09:29:46.208133","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}