{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2496129874","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2955112","title":"Computer security is broken","display_name":"Computer security is broken","publication_year":2016,"publication_date":"2016-07-22","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2496129874","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2955112","mag":"2496129874"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/2955112","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2955112","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S103482838","display_name":"Communications of the ACM","issn_l":"0001-0782","issn":["0001-0782","1557-7317"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319798","host_organization_name":"Association for Computing Machinery","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computing Machinery"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Communications of the ACM","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5038006957","display_name":"Paul Kocher","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210095722","display_name":"Rambus (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/00pn5a327","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210095722"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Paul Kocher","raw_affiliation_strings":["Cryptography Research division of Rambus in Sunnyvale, CA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Cryptography Research division of Rambus in Sunnyvale, CA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210095722"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5038006957"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210095722"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.325,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.61095101,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"59","issue":"8","first_page":"22","last_page":"25"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11953","display_name":"Neuroethics, Human Enhancement, Biomedical Innovations","score":0.1251000016927719,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11953","display_name":"Neuroethics, Human Enhancement, Biomedical Innovations","score":0.1251000016927719,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.685394287109375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.5964471101760864}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.685394287109375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.5964471101760864}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/2955112","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2955112","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S103482838","display_name":"Communications of the ACM","issn_l":"0001-0782","issn":["0001-0782","1557-7317"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319798","host_organization_name":"Association for Computing Machinery","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computing Machinery"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Communications of the ACM","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2390279801","https://openalex.org/W2358668433","https://openalex.org/W2376932109","https://openalex.org/W2001405890","https://openalex.org/W2382290278","https://openalex.org/W2478288626","https://openalex.org/W4391913857","https://openalex.org/W2350741829","https://openalex.org/W2530322880"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Computer":[0],"security":[1],"problems":[2],"have":[3],"far":[4],"exceeded":[5],"the":[6,9],"limits":[7],"of":[8],"human":[10],"brain.":[11],"What":[12],"can":[13],"we":[14],"do":[15],"about":[16],"it?":[17]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
