{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2396174493","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2914790","title":"Comparative Area and Parasitics Analysis in FinFET and Heterojunction Vertical TFET Standard Cells","display_name":"Comparative Area and Parasitics Analysis in FinFET and Heterojunction Vertical TFET Standard Cells","publication_year":2016,"publication_date":"2016-05-25","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2396174493","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2914790","mag":"2396174493"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/2914790","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2914790","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S96198239","display_name":"ACM Journal on Emerging Technologies in Computing Systems","issn_l":"1550-4832","issn":["1550-4832","1550-4840"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319798","host_organization_name":"Association for Computing Machinery","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computing Machinery"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ACM Journal on Emerging Technologies in Computing Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109555891","display_name":"Moon Seok Kim","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130769515","display_name":"Pennsylvania State University","ror":"https://ror.org/04p491231","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130769515"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Moon Seok Kim","raw_affiliation_strings":["The Pennsylvania State University, PA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"The Pennsylvania State University, PA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130769515"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5081386998","display_name":"William Cane-Wissing","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130769515","display_name":"Pennsylvania State University","ror":"https://ror.org/04p491231","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130769515"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"William Cane-Wissing","raw_affiliation_strings":["The Pennsylvania State University, PA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"The Pennsylvania State University, PA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130769515"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100764674","display_name":"Xueqing Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8051-3345"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130769515","display_name":"Pennsylvania State University","ror":"https://ror.org/04p491231","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130769515"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xueqing Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["The Pennsylvania State University, PA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"The Pennsylvania State University, PA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130769515"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5014048994","display_name":"Jack Sampson","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130769515","display_name":"Pennsylvania State University","ror":"https://ror.org/04p491231","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130769515"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jack Sampson","raw_affiliation_strings":["The Pennsylvania State University, PA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"The Pennsylvania State University, PA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130769515"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5036105393","display_name":"Suman Datta","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6044-5173"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I107639228","display_name":"University of Notre Dame","ror":"https://ror.org/00mkhxb43","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I107639228"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Suman Datta","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Notre Dame, IN, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Notre Dame, IN, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I107639228"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5044276472","display_name":"Sumeet Kumar Gupta","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5609-9722"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130769515","display_name":"Pennsylvania State University","ror":"https://ror.org/04p491231","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130769515"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sumeet Kumar Gupta","raw_affiliation_strings":["The Pennsylvania State University, PA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"The Pennsylvania State University, PA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130769515"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101919131","display_name":"Vijaykrishnan Narayanan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6266-6068"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130769515","display_name":"Pennsylvania State University","ror":"https://ror.org/04p491231","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130769515"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Vijaykrishnan Narayanan","raw_affiliation_strings":["The Pennsylvania State University, PA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"The Pennsylvania State University, PA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130769515"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":7,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5109555891"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130769515"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.859,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":31,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.93755024,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"12","issue":"4","first_page":"1","last_page":"23"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10558","display_name":"Advancements in Semiconductor Devices and Circuit Design","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10558","display_name":"Advancements in Semiconductor Devices and Circuit Design","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10472","display_name":"Semiconductor materials and devices","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10361","display_name":"Silicon Carbide Semiconductor Technologies","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/parasitic-extraction","display_name":"Parasitic extraction","score":0.9571883678436279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ring-oscillator","display_name":"Ring oscillator","score":0.6444292068481445},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/footprint","display_name":"Footprint","score":0.5979697108268738},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spice","display_name":"Spice","score":0.5854849219322205},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/parasitic-capacitance","display_name":"Parasitic capacitance","score":0.5497997403144836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/capacitance","display_name":"Capacitance","score":0.5342145562171936},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transistor","display_name":"Transistor","score":0.4978671073913574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.4630691111087799},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.42894527316093445},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.3709450364112854},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/materials-science","display_name":"Materials science","score":0.3497810363769531},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voltage","display_name":"Voltage","score":0.30729731917381287},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.20288223028182983}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159818811","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7135947","display_name":"Parasitic extraction","level":2,"score":0.9571883678436279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104111718","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2153973","display_name":"Ring oscillator","level":3,"score":0.6444292068481445},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C132943942","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2562511","display_name":"Footprint","level":2,"score":0.5979697108268738},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780077345","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16891888","display_name":"Spice","level":2,"score":0.5854849219322205},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154318817","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2157249","display_name":"Parasitic capacitance","level":4,"score":0.5497997403144836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C30066665","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q164399","display_name":"Capacitance","level":3,"score":0.5342145562171936},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C172385210","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5339","display_name":"Transistor","level":3,"score":0.4978671073913574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.4630691111087799},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.42894527316093445},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.3709450364112854},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.3497810363769531},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165801399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428","display_name":"Voltage","level":2,"score":0.30729731917381287},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.20288223028182983},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17525397","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176140","display_name":"Electrode","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/2914790","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2914790","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S96198239","display_name":"ACM Journal on Emerging Technologies in Computing Systems","issn_l":"1550-4832","issn":["1550-4832","1550-4840"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319798","host_organization_name":"Association for Computing Machinery","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computing Machinery"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ACM Journal on Emerging Technologies in Computing Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","score":0.8999999761581421,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320307102","display_name":"Intel Corporation","ror":"https://ror.org/01ek73717"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":38,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W573919829","https://openalex.org/W1483260153","https://openalex.org/W1513779741","https://openalex.org/W1519358564","https://openalex.org/W1590842594","https://openalex.org/W1915420035","https://openalex.org/W1965095816","https://openalex.org/W1966797259","https://openalex.org/W2001300309","https://openalex.org/W2009624223","https://openalex.org/W2026555177","https://openalex.org/W2030338488","https://openalex.org/W2038842933","https://openalex.org/W2039840414","https://openalex.org/W2054591439","https://openalex.org/W2055591173","https://openalex.org/W2069200401","https://openalex.org/W2071442656","https://openalex.org/W2072607061","https://openalex.org/W2086892761","https://openalex.org/W2088209560","https://openalex.org/W2093610128","https://openalex.org/W2094935094","https://openalex.org/W2096562756","https://openalex.org/W2102788022","https://openalex.org/W2107139169","https://openalex.org/W2111201820","https://openalex.org/W2135522842","https://openalex.org/W2135650105","https://openalex.org/W2136787258","https://openalex.org/W2139164004","https://openalex.org/W2161191823","https://openalex.org/W2321369350","https://openalex.org/W2332653257","https://openalex.org/W2537278232","https://openalex.org/W4245232785","https://openalex.org/W4249558205","https://openalex.org/W4301348823"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1998175862","https://openalex.org/W63447294","https://openalex.org/W2099761217","https://openalex.org/W1973000679","https://openalex.org/W2068547800","https://openalex.org/W2114312831","https://openalex.org/W4256385015","https://openalex.org/W3215101624","https://openalex.org/W2129337500","https://openalex.org/W2106005208"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Vertical":[0],"tunnel":[1,59],"field-effect":[2],"transistors":[3,72],"(VTFETs)":[4],"have":[5,46,62,83],"been":[6,47,84],"extensively":[7],"explored":[8],"to":[9,15,23,70,116,129,146,161,170,184,208,218],"overcome":[10],"the":[11,29,55,67,104,117,173,186,192,220,249,255],"scaling":[12],"limits":[13],"and":[14,42,91,102,106,109,153,167,177,202,222,241],"improve":[16],"on-current":[17],"(":[18],"I":[19,40],"ON":[20,41],")":[21],"compared":[22,128,169],"standard":[24,71],"lateral":[25],"device":[26,119],"structures":[27],"for":[28,73,137,199,245],"future":[30],"technologies.":[31],"The":[32,197],"benefits":[33,80],"in":[34,49,131,151,182,195,216,248],"terms":[35],"of":[36,44,66,111,121,148,175,188,251,257],"reduced":[37],"footprint,":[38],"high":[39,138],"feasibility":[43],"fabrication":[45],"demonstrated":[48],"several":[50],"works.":[51],"Among":[52],"various":[53],"VTFETs,":[54],"asymmetric":[56],"heterojunction":[57],"vertical":[58,118],"FETs":[60],"(HVTFETs)":[61],"emerged":[63],"as":[64],"one":[65],"promising":[68],"alternatives":[69],"low-voltage":[74],"applications.":[75],"However,":[76,136],"while":[77],"such":[78],"device-level":[79],"without":[81],"parasitics":[82,90,194,205],"widely":[85],"investigated,":[86],"logic-gate":[87],"design":[88],"with":[89,113,133,204],"layout":[92],"implications":[93],"are":[94],"not":[95],"clear.":[96],"In":[97],"this":[98],"article,":[99],"we":[100,190],"investigate":[101],"compare":[103,219],"layouts":[105],"parasitic":[107,165],"capacitances":[108],"resistances":[110],"HVTFETs":[112,141,201,230],"FinFETs.":[114],"Due":[115],"structure":[120],"HVTFETs,":[122],"a":[123,210,235],"smaller":[124],"footprint":[125],"is":[126],"observed":[127],"FinFETs":[130,171,203],"cells":[132],"small":[134],"fan-in.":[135],"fan-in":[139],"cells,":[140],"exhibit":[142,231],"area":[143,157],"overheads":[144,158],"due":[145],"infeasibility":[147],"contact":[149],"sharing":[150],"parallel":[152,176],"series":[154,178],"transistors.":[155],"These":[156],"also":[159],"lead":[160],"approximately":[162],"48%":[163],"higher":[164,242],"capacitance":[166],"resistance":[168],"when":[172],"number":[174],"connections":[179],"increases.":[180],"Further,":[181],"order":[183,217],"analyze":[185],"impact":[187],"parasitics,":[189],"modeled":[191],"analytical":[193],"SPICE.":[196],"models":[198],"both":[200],"were":[206],"used":[207],"simulate":[209],"15-stage":[211],"inverter-based":[212],"ring":[213],"oscillator":[214],"(RO)":[215],"delay":[221,233],"energy.":[223],"Our":[224],"simulation":[225],"results":[226],"clearly":[227],"show":[228],"that":[229],"less":[232],"at":[234,254],"V":[236,240,246],"DD":[237],"<":[238],"0.45":[239],"energy":[243],"efficiency":[244],"DDs":[247],"range":[250],"0.3V--0.7V,":[252],"albeit":[253],"cost":[256],"8%":[258],"performance":[259],"degradation.":[260]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}