{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2396622873","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2897937.2898064","title":"Pinatubo","display_name":"Pinatubo","publication_year":2016,"publication_date":"2016-05-25","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2396622873","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2897937.2898064","mag":"2396622873"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/2897937.2898064","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2897937.2898064","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 53rd Annual Design Automation Conference","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102837743","display_name":"Shuangchen Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0003-6986-0463"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I154570441","display_name":"University of California, Santa Barbara","ror":"https://ror.org/02t274463","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I154570441"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shuangchen Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of California, Santa Barbara"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of California, Santa Barbara","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I154570441"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101777596","display_name":"Cong Xu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3005-2605"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1324840837","display_name":"Hewlett-Packard (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/059rn9488","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1324840837"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Cong Xu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Hewlett Packard Labs"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Hewlett Packard Labs","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1324840837"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5029272799","display_name":"Qiaosha Zou","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6662-4316"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210146936","display_name":"Huawei Technologies (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/03jyqk712","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2250955327","https://openalex.org/I4210146936"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Qiaosha Zou","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of California, Santa Barbara and Huawei Technologies Inc"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of California, Santa Barbara and Huawei Technologies Inc","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210146936"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5077387335","display_name":"Jishen Zhao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1969-743X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I185103710","display_name":"University of California, Santa Cruz","ror":"https://ror.org/03s65by71","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I185103710"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jishen Zhao","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of California, Santa Cruz"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of California, Santa Cruz","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I185103710"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109571266","display_name":"Yu Lu","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19268510","display_name":"Qualcomm (United Kingdom)","ror":"https://ror.org/04d3djg48","country_code":"GB","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19268510","https://openalex.org/I4210087596"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210111675","display_name":"Market Matters","ror":"https://ror.org/021yan307","country_code":"US","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210111675"]}],"countries":["GB","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yu Lu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Qualcomm Inc"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Qualcomm Inc","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I19268510","https://openalex.org/I4210111675"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100385336","display_name":"Yuan Xie","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2093-1788"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I154570441","display_name":"University of California, Santa Barbara","ror":"https://ror.org/02t274463","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I154570441"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yuan Xie","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of California, Santa Barbara"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of California, Santa Barbara","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I154570441"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":435,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"6"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10502","display_name":"Advanced Memory and Neural Computing","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10502","display_name":"Advanced Memory and Neural Computing","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10054","display_name":"Parallel Computing and Optimization Techniques","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12808","display_name":"Ferroelectric and Negative Capacitance Devices","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.740047812461853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/speedup","display_name":"Speedup","score":0.6007200479507446},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/parallel-computing","display_name":"Parallel computing","score":0.5976966023445129},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dram","display_name":"Dram","score":0.49454161524772644},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bitwise-operation","display_name":"Bitwise operation","score":0.4672994911670685},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/overhead","display_name":"Overhead (engineering)","score":0.45882320404052734},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interleaved-memory","display_name":"Interleaved memory","score":0.4455106854438782},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/memory-bandwidth","display_name":"Memory bandwidth","score":0.4180796146392822},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/embedded-system","display_name":"Embedded system","score":0.4042554795742035},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/semiconductor-memory","display_name":"Semiconductor memory","score":0.38733404874801636},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-hardware","display_name":"Computer hardware","score":0.3431398868560791},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-architecture","display_name":"Computer architecture","score":0.34214597940444946},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/memory-management","display_name":"Memory management","score":0.30277448892593384},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.2748183012008667}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.740047812461853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C68339613","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1549489","display_name":"Speedup","level":2,"score":0.6007200479507446},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173608175","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q232661","display_name":"Parallel computing","level":1,"score":0.5976966023445129},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C7366592","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1255620","display_name":"Dram","level":2,"score":0.49454161524772644},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134765980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q879126","display_name":"Bitwise operation","level":2,"score":0.4672994911670685},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779960059","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7113681","display_name":"Overhead (engineering)","level":2,"score":0.45882320404052734},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C63511323","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q908936","display_name":"Interleaved memory","level":4,"score":0.4455106854438782},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188045654","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17148339","display_name":"Memory bandwidth","level":2,"score":0.4180796146392822},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149635348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193040","display_name":"Embedded system","level":1,"score":0.4042554795742035},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98986596","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1143031","display_name":"Semiconductor memory","level":2,"score":0.38733404874801636},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9390403","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3966","display_name":"Computer hardware","level":1,"score":0.3431398868560791},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118524514","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173212","display_name":"Computer architecture","level":1,"score":0.34214597940444946},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C176649486","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2308807","display_name":"Memory management","level":3,"score":0.30277448892593384},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.2748183012008667}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/2897937.2898064","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2897937.2898064","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 53rd Annual Design Automation Conference","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:repository.hkust.edu.hk:1783.1-133391","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://lbdiscover.ust.hk/uresolver?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rfr_id=info:sid/HKUST:SPI&rft.genre=article&rft.issn=0738-100X&rft.volume=&rft.issue=&rft.date=2016&rft.spage=&rft.aulast=Li&rft.aufirst=Shuangchen&rft.atitle=Pinatubo%3A+A+processing-in-memory+architecture+for+bulk+bitwise+operations+in+emerging+non-volatile+memories&rft.title=Proceedings+-+Design+Automation+Conference","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401796","display_name":"Rare & Special e-Zone (The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I200769079","host_organization_name":"Hong Kong University of Science and Technology","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I200769079"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Conference paper"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","score":0.9100000262260437}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5183391311","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"1461698, 1500848, 1533933","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7199005434","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"DE-SC0013553","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306084","funder_display_name":"U.S. Department of Energy"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","display_name":"National Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/021nxhr62"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306084","display_name":"U.S. Department of Energy","ror":"https://ror.org/01bj3aw27"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320309018","display_name":"University of California, Santa Cruz","ror":"https://ror.org/03s65by71"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":26,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W755906292","https://openalex.org/W1967035245","https://openalex.org/W1968801063","https://openalex.org/W1968944276","https://openalex.org/W1969349120","https://openalex.org/W1981943579","https://openalex.org/W1998556518","https://openalex.org/W2010202670","https://openalex.org/W2024122052","https://openalex.org/W2034062945","https://openalex.org/W2035257891","https://openalex.org/W2047213715","https://openalex.org/W2073112615","https://openalex.org/W2086112773","https://openalex.org/W2090413838","https://openalex.org/W2093524602","https://openalex.org/W2102449048","https://openalex.org/W2107193468","https://openalex.org/W2112980698","https://openalex.org/W2130195589","https://openalex.org/W2135393827","https://openalex.org/W2144085134","https://openalex.org/W2148256155","https://openalex.org/W2150909864","https://openalex.org/W2431884816","https://openalex.org/W2474451066"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2079019992","https://openalex.org/W2999459628","https://openalex.org/W3048967625","https://openalex.org/W1487697053","https://openalex.org/W2074563599","https://openalex.org/W2043352873","https://openalex.org/W1554378476","https://openalex.org/W2199439667","https://openalex.org/W1975698617","https://openalex.org/W4312264564"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Processing-in-memory":[0],"(PIM)":[1],"provides":[2],"high":[3,8],"bandwidth,":[4],"massive":[5],"parallelism,":[6],"and":[7,26,60,113,126,142],"energy":[9,137,148],"efficiency":[10],"by":[11],"implementing":[12],"computations":[13],"in":[14,37,68],"main":[15],"memory,":[16,91],"therefore":[17],"eliminating":[18],"the":[19,31,48,89,94,102,151],"overhead":[20],"of":[21,30,51,84,105],"data":[22,122],"movement":[23],"between":[24],"CPU":[25],"memory.":[27],"While":[28],"most":[29],"recent":[32],"work":[33],"focused":[34],"on":[35,121,139],"PIM":[36,66],"DRAM":[38],"memory":[39,54,77,109],"with":[40],"3D":[41],"die-stacking":[42],"technology,":[43],"we":[44],"propose":[45,71],"to":[46,63],"leverage":[47],"unique":[49],"features":[50],"emerging":[52],"non-volatile":[53],"(NVM),":[55],"such":[56],"as":[57],"resistance-based":[58],"storage":[59],"current":[61],"sensing,":[62],"enable":[64],"efficient":[65],"design":[67],"NVM.":[69],"We":[70],"Pinatubo1,":[72],"a":[73,133],"<u>P</u>rocessing":[74],"<u>I</u>n":[75],"<u>N</u>on-volatile":[76],"<u>A</u>rchi<u>T</u>ecture":[78],"for":[79],"b<u>U</u>lk":[80],"<u>B</u>itwise":[81],"<u>O</u>perations.":[82],"Instead":[83],"integrating":[85],"complex":[86],"logic":[87,104],"inside":[88],"cost-sensitive":[90],"Pinatubo":[92,131],"redesigns":[93],"read":[95],"circuitry":[96],"so":[97],"that":[98,130],"it":[99],"can":[100],"compute":[101],"bitwise":[103,140],"two":[106],"or":[107],"more":[108],"rows":[110],"very":[111],"efficiently,":[112],"support":[114],"one-step":[115],"multi-row":[116],"operations.":[117],"The":[118],"experimental":[119],"results":[120],"intensive":[123],"graph":[124],"processing":[125],"database":[127],"applications":[128],"show":[129],"achieves":[132],"~500\u00d7":[134],"speedup,":[135,145],"~28000\u00d7":[136],"saving":[138,149],"operations,":[141],"1.12\u00d7":[143],"overall":[144,147],"1.11\u00d7":[146],"over":[150],"conventional":[152],"processor.":[153]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":26},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":30},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":42},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":56},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":60},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":64},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":68},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":48},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":26},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":8}],"updated_date":"2026-07-14T23:27:15.235271","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}