{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2460053499","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2890500","title":"Accurate Modeling of Nonideal Low-Power PWM DC-DC Converters Operating in CCM and DCM using Enhanced Circuit-Averaging Techniques","display_name":"Accurate Modeling of Nonideal Low-Power PWM DC-DC Converters Operating in CCM and DCM using Enhanced Circuit-Averaging Techniques","publication_year":2016,"publication_date":"2016-05-27","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2460053499","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2890500","mag":"2460053499"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/2890500","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2890500","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S105046310","display_name":"ACM Transactions on Design Automation of Electronic Systems","issn_l":"1084-4309","issn":["1084-4309","1557-7309"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319798","host_organization_name":"Association for Computing Machinery","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computing Machinery"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ACM Transactions on Design Automation of Electronic Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://escholarship.org/content/qt4xr394cm/qt4xr394cm.pdf?t=qn8d5s","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5086049061","display_name":"Dani Tannir","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2049-4728"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I56306041","display_name":"Lebanese American University","ror":"https://ror.org/00hqkan37","country_code":"LB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I56306041"]}],"countries":["LB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dani Tannir","raw_affiliation_strings":["Lebanese American University, Byblos, Lebanon"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Lebanese American University, Byblos, Lebanon","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I56306041"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101688602","display_name":"Ya Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6916-9224"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I91045830","display_name":"Texas A&M University","ror":"https://ror.org/01f5ytq51","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I91045830"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ya Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Texas A&M University, College Station, TX"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Texas A&M University, College Station, TX","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I91045830"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101664885","display_name":"Peng Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3865-2998"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I91045830","display_name":"Texas A&M University","ror":"https://ror.org/01f5ytq51","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I91045830"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Peng Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["Texas A&M University, College Station, TX"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Texas A&M University, College Station, TX","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I91045830"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.891,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":15,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.76923434,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"21","issue":"4","first_page":"1","last_page":"15"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10175","display_name":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10175","display_name":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10361","display_name":"Silicon Carbide Semiconductor Technologies","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11444","display_name":"Electromagnetic Compatibility and Noise Suppression","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/converters","display_name":"Converters","score":0.8240224123001099},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pulse-width-modulation","display_name":"Pulse-width modulation","score":0.7351871728897095},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7094399929046631},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power","display_name":"Power (physics)","score":0.5261425971984863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.5031022429466248},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control-theory","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","score":0.376932829618454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.17173528671264648},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.0998029112815857}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778422915","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10302051","display_name":"Converters","level":3,"score":0.8240224123001099},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C92746544","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q585184","display_name":"Pulse-width modulation","level":3,"score":0.7351871728897095},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7094399929046631},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.5261425971984863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.5031022429466248},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47446073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165890","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","level":3,"score":0.376932829618454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.17173528671264648},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.0998029112815857},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/2890500","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2890500","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S105046310","display_name":"ACM Transactions on Design Automation of Electronic Systems","issn_l":"1084-4309","issn":["1084-4309","1557-7309"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319798","host_organization_name":"Association for Computing Machinery","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computing Machinery"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ACM Transactions on Design Automation of Electronic Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:escholarship.org:ark:/13030/qt4xr394cm","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/4xr394cm","pdf_url":"https://escholarship.org/content/qt4xr394cm/qt4xr394cm.pdf?t=qn8d5s","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400115","display_name":"eScholarship (California Digital Library)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I2801248553","host_organization_name":"California Digital Library","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801248553"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:escholarship.org:ark:/13030/qt4xr394cm","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/4xr394cm","pdf_url":"https://escholarship.org/content/qt4xr394cm/qt4xr394cm.pdf?t=qn8d5s","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400115","display_name":"eScholarship (California Digital Library)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I2801248553","host_organization_name":"California Digital Library","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801248553"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","score":0.8199999928474426,"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2460053499.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2460053499.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":20,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W196877078","https://openalex.org/W1589194756","https://openalex.org/W1873919031","https://openalex.org/W2102995973","https://openalex.org/W2110085211","https://openalex.org/W2126107705","https://openalex.org/W2135797329","https://openalex.org/W2136075792","https://openalex.org/W2148685404","https://openalex.org/W2148781209","https://openalex.org/W2152572297","https://openalex.org/W2153430703","https://openalex.org/W3140249072","https://openalex.org/W3180054923","https://openalex.org/W3203011645","https://openalex.org/W3203792929","https://openalex.org/W4229898014","https://openalex.org/W4229976411","https://openalex.org/W4240374153","https://openalex.org/W4246862236"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W631083485","https://openalex.org/W4313452936","https://openalex.org/W2097026685","https://openalex.org/W2480068220","https://openalex.org/W2102542442","https://openalex.org/W1986220761","https://openalex.org/W2070883797","https://openalex.org/W2042495646","https://openalex.org/W2154984715","https://openalex.org/W2074272557"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,28],"development":[1],"of":[2,9,25,39,48,56,77,102,130,150],"enhanced":[3,93],"modeling":[4],"techniques":[5],"for":[6,73,84,115,127],"the":[7,22,37,49,74,78,100,154],"simulation":[8,101,129],"switched-mode":[10],"Pulse":[11],"Width":[12],"Modulated":[13],"(PWM)":[14],"DC-DC":[15,41,103],"power":[16],"converters":[17,42,104,136],"using":[18],"circuit":[19,116],"averaging":[20],"is":[21,81],"main":[23],"focus":[24],"this":[26,88],"article.":[27],"circuit-averaging":[29],"technique":[30],"has":[31],"traditionally":[32],"been":[33],"used":[34],"to":[35],"model":[36,97,125],"behavior":[38],"PWM":[40,135],"without":[43],"considering":[44],"important":[45,113],"nonideal":[46,94],"characteristics":[47,76],"switching":[50],"devices.":[51],"As":[52],"a":[53],"result,":[54],"most":[55],"these":[57],"existing":[58],"approaches":[59],"present":[60,91],"simplified":[61],"models":[62],"that":[63,98,121],"are":[64],"ideal":[65],"or":[66,141],"linearized,":[67],"and":[68,108,133],"do":[69],"not":[70],"accurately":[71],"account":[72],"performance":[75],"converter.":[79],"This":[80],"especially":[82],"problematic":[83],"low-power":[85],"applications.":[86],"In":[87],"article,":[89],"we":[90,119],"an":[92,112],"behavioral":[95],"circuit-averaged":[96],"makes":[99],"both":[105,131],"computationally":[106],"efficient":[107],"accurate,":[109],"thereby":[110],"presenting":[111],"tool":[114],"designers.":[117],"Experimentally,":[118],"show":[120],"our":[122],"Verilog-A-based":[123],"new":[124],"allows":[126],"accurate":[128],"Buck-":[132],"Boost-type":[134],"operating":[137],"in":[138],"either":[139],"CCM":[140],"DCM":[142],"modes":[143],"while":[144],"providing":[145],"more":[146],"than":[147],"one":[148],"order":[149],"magnitude":[151],"speedup":[152],"over":[153],"transistor-level":[155],"simulation.":[156]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-05-21T06:26:12.895304","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}