{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2336859358","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2886103","title":"Node or Link? Fine-Grained Analysis of Packet-Loss Attacks in Wireless Sensor Networks","display_name":"Node or Link? Fine-Grained Analysis of Packet-Loss Attacks in Wireless Sensor Networks","publication_year":2016,"publication_date":"2016-04-15","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2336859358","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2886103","mag":"2336859358"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/2886103","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2886103","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S170502224","display_name":"ACM Transactions on Sensor Networks","issn_l":"1550-4859","issn":["1550-4859","1550-4867"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319798","host_organization_name":"Association for Computing Machinery","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computing Machinery"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ACM Transactions on Sensor Networks","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5079480159","display_name":"Daniele Midi","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I219193219","display_name":"Purdue University West Lafayette","ror":"https://ror.org/02dqehb95","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I219193219"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Daniele Midi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Purdue University, West Lafayette IN"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Purdue University, West Lafayette IN","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I219193219"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5061694501","display_name":"Elisa Bertino","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4029-7051"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I219193219","display_name":"Purdue University West Lafayette","ror":"https://ror.org/02dqehb95","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I219193219"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Elisa Bertino","raw_affiliation_strings":["Purdue University, West Lafayette IN"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Purdue University, West Lafayette IN","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I219193219"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5079480159"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I219193219"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.3624,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":14,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.89598872,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"12","issue":"2","first_page":"1","last_page":"30"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11498","display_name":"Security in Wireless Sensor Networks","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11498","display_name":"Security in Wireless Sensor Networks","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10080","display_name":"Energy Efficient Wireless Sensor Networks","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10246","display_name":"Mobile Ad Hoc Networks","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/retransmission","display_name":"Retransmission","score":0.8767979741096497},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8516587018966675},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/packet-loss","display_name":"Packet loss","score":0.7270918488502502},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.7232224345207214},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless-sensor-network","display_name":"Wireless sensor network","score":0.7149581909179688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/network-packet","display_name":"Network packet","score":0.6774969100952148},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/overhead","display_name":"Overhead (engineering)","score":0.526769757270813},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless-network","display_name":"Wireless network","score":0.5157983303070068},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless","display_name":"Wireless","score":0.48297014832496643},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/packet-analyzer","display_name":"Packet analyzer","score":0.4741646349430084},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/key-distribution-in-wireless-sensor-networks","display_name":"Key distribution in wireless sensor networks","score":0.47280898690223694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/node","display_name":"Node (physics)","score":0.4344046115875244},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/real-time-computing","display_name":"Real-time computing","score":0.35787123441696167},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.10455673933029175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.06469118595123291}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180611318","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7316902","display_name":"Retransmission","level":3,"score":0.8767979741096497},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8516587018966675},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54108766","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q391064","display_name":"Packet loss","level":3,"score":0.7270918488502502},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.7232224345207214},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24590314","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q336038","display_name":"Wireless sensor network","level":2,"score":0.7149581909179688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158379750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q214111","display_name":"Network packet","level":2,"score":0.6774969100952148},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779960059","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7113681","display_name":"Overhead (engineering)","level":2,"score":0.526769757270813},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108037233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11375","display_name":"Wireless network","level":3,"score":0.5157983303070068},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.48297014832496643},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95362637","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q54366","display_name":"Packet analyzer","level":3,"score":0.4741646349430084},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41971633","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6398155","display_name":"Key distribution in wireless sensor networks","level":4,"score":0.47280898690223694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62611344","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1062658","display_name":"Node (physics)","level":2,"score":0.4344046115875244},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79403827","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3988","display_name":"Real-time computing","level":1,"score":0.35787123441696167},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.10455673933029175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.06469118595123291},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C66938386","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q633538","display_name":"Structural engineering","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/2886103","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2886103","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S170502224","display_name":"ACM Transactions on Sensor Networks","issn_l":"1550-4859","issn":["1550-4859","1550-4867"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319798","host_organization_name":"Association for Computing Machinery","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computing Machinery"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ACM Transactions on Sensor Networks","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6948535115","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"CNS-1111512 and CNS-1016722","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","display_name":"National Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/021nxhr62"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":32,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1492699900","https://openalex.org/W1963834187","https://openalex.org/W1965182037","https://openalex.org/W1981734372","https://openalex.org/W1995532911","https://openalex.org/W2007474716","https://openalex.org/W2012804844","https://openalex.org/W2041123379","https://openalex.org/W2041248965","https://openalex.org/W2046876000","https://openalex.org/W2069387921","https://openalex.org/W2069841827","https://openalex.org/W2089765386","https://openalex.org/W2101030664","https://openalex.org/W2101771805","https://openalex.org/W2111912359","https://openalex.org/W2114674709","https://openalex.org/W2114682547","https://openalex.org/W2117520883","https://openalex.org/W2131801212","https://openalex.org/W2135988418","https://openalex.org/W2136399700","https://openalex.org/W2137494381","https://openalex.org/W2160126984","https://openalex.org/W2160951215","https://openalex.org/W2169559971","https://openalex.org/W2482050190","https://openalex.org/W2552772989","https://openalex.org/W3124339913","https://openalex.org/W4243142964","https://openalex.org/W4285719527","https://openalex.org/W4389584290"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2113588060","https://openalex.org/W2163336333","https://openalex.org/W4238304883","https://openalex.org/W2501242191","https://openalex.org/W2130144002","https://openalex.org/W4294068595","https://openalex.org/W2376837861","https://openalex.org/W1999531842","https://openalex.org/W2558858249","https://openalex.org/W1653033035"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0],"wireless":[1,68,85,152,198],"sensor":[2,69],"networks,":[3],"packet":[4,61,115],"losses":[5,34,66,116],"are":[6,117],"often":[7],"an":[8,99],"indicator":[9],"of":[10,32,51,89,102,114,178],"possible":[11],"undergoing":[12],"attacks.":[13],"Therefore,":[14,107],"security":[15],"solutions":[16],"aiming":[17],"at":[18],"providing":[19],"comprehensive":[20],"protection":[21],"must":[22],"include":[23],"functions":[24],"for":[25,193],"packet-loss":[26,139],"detection.":[27],"Determining":[28],"the":[29,44,52,78,84,90,103,112,151,155,179,218],"actual":[30,104],"cause":[31,113],"these":[33],"is":[35,95,181,213],"crucial":[36],"to":[37,43,92,109],"a":[38,48,55,132],"quick":[39],"and":[40,63,130,141,169,184,186,225],"automated":[41],"reaction":[42],"attack,":[45],"be":[46,72],"it":[47,191],"simple":[49],"reporting":[50],"attack":[53,105],"or":[54,80],"more":[56],"sophisticated":[57],"action":[58],"such":[59,93,166,196],"as":[60,157,159,167,197],"rerouting":[62],"retransmission.":[64],"Packet":[65],"in":[67,122,215],"networks":[70],"can":[71],"caused":[73],"by":[74,128,162],"either":[75],"attacks":[76,81,94,220],"affecting":[77],"nodes":[79,224],"focused":[82],"on":[83,98],"links.":[86,226],"The":[87,119,176],"efficacy":[88],"response":[91],"highly":[96],"dependent":[97],"accurate":[100],"identification":[101],"cause.":[106,146],"approaches":[108],"correctly":[110],"identifying":[111],"needed.":[118],"work":[120],"presented":[121],"this":[123,126],"article":[124],"addresses":[125],"problem":[127],"designing":[129],"implementing":[131],"fine-grained":[133],"analysis":[134],"(FGA)":[135],"tool":[136,149,212],"that":[137,209,221],"investigates":[138],"events":[140],"reports":[142],"their":[143,160],"most":[144],"likely":[145],"Our":[147],"FGA":[148,211],"profiles":[150],"links":[153],"between":[154,217],"nodes,":[156],"well":[158],"neighborhood,":[161],"leveraging":[163],"resident":[164],"parameters,":[165],"RSSI":[168],"LQI,":[170],"available":[171],"within":[172],"every":[173],"received":[174],"packet.":[175],"design":[177],"system":[180],"fully":[182],"distributed":[183],"event-driven,":[185],"its":[187],"low":[188],"overhead":[189],"makes":[190],"suitable":[192],"resource-constrained":[194],"entities":[195],"motes.":[199],"We":[200],"have":[201],"validated":[202],"our":[203,210],"approach":[204],"through":[205],"real-world":[206],"experiments,":[207],"showing":[208],"effective":[214],"differentiating":[216],"various":[219],"may":[222],"affect":[223]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-05-21T06:26:12.895304","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}