{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2236850279","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2884781.2884867","title":"Automated energy optimization of HTTP requests for mobile applications","display_name":"Automated energy optimization of HTTP requests for mobile applications","publication_year":2016,"publication_date":"2016-05-13","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2236850279","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2884781.2884867","mag":"2236850279"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/2884781.2884867","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2884781.2884867","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/2884781.2884867","source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 38th International Conference on Software Engineering","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/2884781.2884867","any_repository_has_fulltext":null},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100449514","display_name":"Ding Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3953-0426"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1174212","display_name":"University of Southern California","ror":"https://ror.org/03taz7m60","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1174212"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Ding Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1174212"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5039127761","display_name":"Yingjun Lyu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0139-8028"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1174212","display_name":"University of Southern California","ror":"https://ror.org/03taz7m60","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1174212"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yingjun Lyu","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1174212"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5002240947","display_name":"Jiaping Gui","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0001-4272-9604"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1174212","display_name":"University of Southern California","ror":"https://ror.org/03taz7m60","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1174212"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jiaping Gui","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1174212"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5036531724","display_name":"William G. J. Halfond","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4951-9367"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1174212","display_name":"University of Southern California","ror":"https://ror.org/03taz7m60","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1174212"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"William G. J. Halfond","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1174212"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5100449514"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1174212"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":11.5771,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":100,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98834683,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"249","last_page":"260"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12238","display_name":"Green IT and Sustainability","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12238","display_name":"Green IT and Sustainability","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11478","display_name":"Caching and Content Delivery","score":0.9966999888420105,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11165","display_name":"Image and Video Quality Assessment","score":0.9872999787330627,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/android","display_name":"Android (operating system)","score":0.8515344262123108},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.838610053062439},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/energy-consumption","display_name":"Energy consumption","score":0.6390237808227539},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mobile-device","display_name":"Mobile device","score":0.5249804854393005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bundle","display_name":"Bundle","score":0.47156020998954773},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.452450156211853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/overhead","display_name":"Overhead (engineering)","score":0.4489881992340088},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.40434160828590393}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C557433098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q94","display_name":"Android (operating system)","level":2,"score":0.8515344262123108},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.838610053062439},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780165032","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16869822","display_name":"Energy consumption","level":2,"score":0.6390237808227539},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186967261","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5082128","display_name":"Mobile device","level":2,"score":0.5249804854393005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778134712","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1047307","display_name":"Bundle","level":2,"score":0.47156020998954773},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.452450156211853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779960059","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7113681","display_name":"Overhead (engineering)","level":2,"score":0.4489881992340088},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.40434160828590393},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159985019","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790","display_name":"Composite material","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/2884781.2884867","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2884781.2884867","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/2884781.2884867","source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 38th International Conference on Software Engineering","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/2884781.2884867","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2884781.2884867","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/2884781.2884867","source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 38th International Conference on Software Engineering","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","score":0.8999999761581421,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1433092316","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"CCF-1321141","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","display_name":"National Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/021nxhr62"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2236850279.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2236850279.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":45,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1424148118","https://openalex.org/W1561331110","https://openalex.org/W1588457200","https://openalex.org/W1599767316","https://openalex.org/W1604434086","https://openalex.org/W1915915253","https://openalex.org/W1963661773","https://openalex.org/W1963976346","https://openalex.org/W1966533006","https://openalex.org/W1983885898","https://openalex.org/W1985873832","https://openalex.org/W1986056191","https://openalex.org/W1995295735","https://openalex.org/W1996047663","https://openalex.org/W1996162360","https://openalex.org/W2004413237","https://openalex.org/W2007557440","https://openalex.org/W2015380088","https://openalex.org/W2025721496","https://openalex.org/W2027990032","https://openalex.org/W2060934484","https://openalex.org/W2062918259","https://openalex.org/W2063535228","https://openalex.org/W2069959685","https://openalex.org/W2071519260","https://openalex.org/W2072398344","https://openalex.org/W2085050347","https://openalex.org/W2089872472","https://openalex.org/W2094423586","https://openalex.org/W2096121945","https://openalex.org/W2097204446","https://openalex.org/W2113767173","https://openalex.org/W2114067856","https://openalex.org/W2121414340","https://openalex.org/W2123942028","https://openalex.org/W2126399635","https://openalex.org/W2131704937","https://openalex.org/W2143968178","https://openalex.org/W2166760478","https://openalex.org/W2210271147","https://openalex.org/W2333032139","https://openalex.org/W2404716398","https://openalex.org/W3124019072","https://openalex.org/W4248181819","https://openalex.org/W6635960844"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4312613015","https://openalex.org/W4384890880","https://openalex.org/W2001136280","https://openalex.org/W2515636624","https://openalex.org/W999420501","https://openalex.org/W3034529322","https://openalex.org/W4296591829","https://openalex.org/W2061835113","https://openalex.org/W4293061881","https://openalex.org/W1993210935"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Energy":[0],"is":[1,18],"a":[2,35,117,132,160],"critical":[3],"resource":[4],"for":[5,152],"apps":[6,62,70,92,155],"that":[7,29,108],"run":[8],"on":[9,131,164],"mobile":[10],"devices.":[11],"Among":[12],"all":[13],"operations,":[14],"making":[15],"HTTP":[16,32,38,88,100,106,123],"requests":[17,33,89,107,124],"one":[19],"of":[20,49,87,134,150],"the":[21,69,84,153,165],"most":[22],"energy":[23,47,85,148],"consuming.":[24],"Previous":[25],"studies":[26],"have":[27,53],"shown":[28],"bundling":[30,98],"smaller":[31],"into":[34],"single":[36],"larger":[37],"request":[39],"can":[40,63,109],"be":[41,64,110],"an":[42,56,80,146],"effective":[43],"way":[44,58],"to":[45,59,67,71,82,121],"improve":[46],"efficiency":[48],"network":[50],"communication,":[51],"but":[52],"not":[54,158],"defined":[55],"automated":[57],"detect":[60],"when":[61],"bundled":[65,111],"nor":[66],"transform":[68],"do":[72],"this":[73,76,141],"bundling.":[74],"In":[75,140],"paper":[77],"we":[78],"propose":[79],"approach":[81,103,130,144],"reduce":[83],"consumption":[86],"in":[90],"Android":[91,138],"by":[93],"automatically":[94],"detecting":[95],"and":[96,156],"then":[97,115],"multiple":[99],"requests.":[101],"Our":[102],"first":[104],"detects":[105],"using":[112],"static":[113],"analysis,":[114],"uses":[116],"proxy":[118],"based":[119],"technique":[120],"bundle":[122],"at":[125],"runtime.":[126],"We":[127],"evaluated":[128],"our":[129,143],"set":[133],"real":[135],"world":[136],"marketplace":[137],"apps.":[139,167],"evaluation,":[142],"achieved":[145],"average":[147],"reduction":[149],"15%":[151],"subject":[154],"did":[157],"impose":[159],"significant":[161],"runtime":[162],"overhead":[163],"optimized":[166]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":18},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":17},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":22},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":6}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
