{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2379861639","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2884781.2884820","title":"IntEQ","display_name":"IntEQ","publication_year":2016,"publication_date":"2016-05-13","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2379861639","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2884781.2884820","mag":"2379861639"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/2884781.2884820","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2884781.2884820","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 38th International Conference on Software Engineering","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102709766","display_name":"Hao Sun","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8634-2367"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I881766915","display_name":"Nanjing University","ror":"https://ror.org/01rxvg760","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I881766915"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Hao Sun","raw_affiliation_strings":["Nanjing University, Nanjing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Nanjing University, Nanjing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I881766915"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5107249133","display_name":"Xiangyu Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9544-2500"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I219193219","display_name":"Purdue University West Lafayette","ror":"https://ror.org/02dqehb95","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I219193219"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiangyu Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Purdue University, West Lafayette"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Purdue University, West Lafayette","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I219193219"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5039824895","display_name":"Yunhui Zheng","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6794-3199"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210114115","display_name":"IBM Research - Thomas J. Watson Research Center","ror":"https://ror.org/0265w5591","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1341412227","https://openalex.org/I4210114115"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yunhui Zheng","raw_affiliation_strings":["IBM T.J. Watson Research Center, Yorktown Heights"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"IBM T.J. Watson Research Center, Yorktown Heights","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210114115"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5030469532","display_name":"Qingkai Zeng","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0610-1553"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I881766915","display_name":"Nanjing University","ror":"https://ror.org/01rxvg760","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I881766915"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Qingkai Zeng","raw_affiliation_strings":["Nanjing University, Nanjing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Nanjing University, Nanjing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I881766915"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5102709766"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I881766915"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.9809,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":11,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.94085519,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1051","last_page":"1062"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12479","display_name":"Web Application Security Vulnerabilities","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12479","display_name":"Web Application Security Vulnerabilities","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11424","display_name":"Security and Verification in Computing","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11241","display_name":"Advanced Malware Detection Techniques","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8379731178283691},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/false-positive-paradox","display_name":"False positive paradox","score":0.6980935335159302},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/focus","display_name":"Focus (optics)","score":0.6074917316436768},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hash-function","display_name":"Hash function","score":0.5544871687889099},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vulnerability","display_name":"Vulnerability (computing)","score":0.507902204990387},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.45029446482658386},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/source-code","display_name":"Source code","score":0.41265588998794556},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.3378067910671234},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.21288219094276428}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8379731178283691},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C64869954","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1859747","display_name":"False positive paradox","level":2,"score":0.6980935335159302},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192209626","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190909","display_name":"Focus (optics)","level":2,"score":0.6074917316436768},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99138194","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q183427","display_name":"Hash function","level":2,"score":0.5544871687889099},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95713431","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q631425","display_name":"Vulnerability (computing)","level":2,"score":0.507902204990387},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.45029446482658386},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43126263","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q128751","display_name":"Source code","level":2,"score":0.41265588998794556},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.3378067910671234},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.21288219094276428},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/2884781.2884820","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2884781.2884820","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 38th International Conference on Software Engineering","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","score":0.7900000214576721,"display_name":"Peace, Justice and strong institutions"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6352900096","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61170070, 61572248, 61431008, 61321491","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":37,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W23405769","https://openalex.org/W109951691","https://openalex.org/W127238549","https://openalex.org/W1491178396","https://openalex.org/W1506510492","https://openalex.org/W1536898727","https://openalex.org/W1542462119","https://openalex.org/W1545038039","https://openalex.org/W1602156367","https://openalex.org/W1887482550","https://openalex.org/W1904404804","https://openalex.org/W1975455521","https://openalex.org/W1991155991","https://openalex.org/W2009614414","https://openalex.org/W2064060175","https://openalex.org/W2070791239","https://openalex.org/W2073264387","https://openalex.org/W2074888021","https://openalex.org/W2080205938","https://openalex.org/W2088105804","https://openalex.org/W2101013227","https://openalex.org/W2106892818","https://openalex.org/W2110318050","https://openalex.org/W2112936713","https://openalex.org/W2123527946","https://openalex.org/W2129487583","https://openalex.org/W2139005458","https://openalex.org/W2146511327","https://openalex.org/W2147874879","https://openalex.org/W2163010250","https://openalex.org/W2168096831","https://openalex.org/W2171156397","https://openalex.org/W2293092623","https://openalex.org/W2294017319","https://openalex.org/W2914982603","https://openalex.org/W2949558051","https://openalex.org/W4391725268"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1557094818","https://openalex.org/W2183246718","https://openalex.org/W2099261052","https://openalex.org/W3209204065","https://openalex.org/W2105707930","https://openalex.org/W1755711892","https://openalex.org/W2160907113","https://openalex.org/W2070813941","https://openalex.org/W4308823623","https://openalex.org/W2019168903"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Integer":[0],"overflow":[1],"(IO)":[2],"vulnerabilities":[3],"can":[4,18],"be":[5,19],"exploited":[6],"by":[7,22,58],"attackers":[8],"to":[9,68],"compromise":[10],"computer":[11],"systems.":[12],"In":[13],"the":[14,52,76,90],"mean":[15],"time,":[16],"IOs":[17,39,73,85],"used":[20],"intentionally":[21],"programmers":[23,93],"for":[24],"benign":[25,43,84],"purposes":[26],"such":[27],"as":[28],"hashing":[29],"and":[30,37,42],"random":[31],"number":[32,53],"generation.":[33],"Hence,":[34],"differentiating":[35],"exploitable":[36],"harmful":[38],"from":[40,94],"intentional":[41],"ones":[44],"is":[45],"an":[46],"important":[47],"challenge.":[48],"It":[49],"allows":[50],"reducing":[51],"of":[54,82,92],"false":[55,78],"positives":[56],"produced":[57],"IO":[59],"vulnerability":[60],"detection":[61],"techniques,":[62],"helping":[63],"developers":[64],"or":[65],"security":[66],"analysts":[67],"focus":[69],"on":[70],"fixing":[71],"critical":[72],"without":[74],"inspecting":[75],"numerous":[77],"alarms.":[79],"The":[80],"difficulty":[81],"recognizing":[83],"mainly":[86],"lies":[87],"in":[88],"inferring":[89],"intent":[91],"source":[95],"code.":[96]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}