{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2265166395","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2873587.2873602","title":"A Picture is Worth a Thousand Words","display_name":"A Picture is Worth a Thousand Words","publication_year":2016,"publication_date":"2016-02-09","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2265166395","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2873587.2873602","mag":"2265166395"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/2873587.2873602","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2873587.2873602","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 17th International Workshop on Mobile Computing Systems and Applications","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5061492185","display_name":"Joon-Gyum Kim","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I157485424","display_name":"Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05apxxy63","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157485424"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Joon-Gyum Kim","raw_affiliation_strings":["KAIST, Daejeon, South Korea"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"KAIST, Daejeon, South Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157485424"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109529171","display_name":"Chia\u2010Wei Wu","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I37553959","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 de technologie de belfort-montb\u00e9liard","ror":"https://ror.org/05bn3m307","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I37553959"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chia-Wei Wu","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Technology of Belfort-Montb\u00e9liard, Belfort, France"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Technology of Belfort-Montb\u00e9liard, Belfort, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37553959"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5084734091","display_name":"Alvin Chiang","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I154864474","display_name":"National Taiwan University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00q09pe49","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I154864474"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alvin Chiang","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Taiwan University of Science and Technology, Taipei, Taiwan Roc"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Taiwan University of Science and Technology, Taipei, Taiwan Roc","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I154864474"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5022122076","display_name":"JeongGil Ko","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0799-4039"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I57664883","display_name":"Ajou University","ror":"https://ror.org/03tzb2h73","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I57664883"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"JeongGil Ko","raw_affiliation_strings":["Ajou University, Suwon, South Korea"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ajou University, Suwon, South Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I57664883"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101948265","display_name":"Sung-Ju Lee","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5518-2126"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I157485424","display_name":"Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05apxxy63","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157485424"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sung-Ju Lee","raw_affiliation_strings":["KAIST, Daejeon, South Korea"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"KAIST, Daejeon, South Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157485424"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5061492185"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157485424"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.1581,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":7,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.80033099,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"51","last_page":"56"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11478","display_name":"Caching and Content Delivery","score":0.9975000023841858,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11478","display_name":"Caching and Content Delivery","score":0.9975000023841858,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11147","display_name":"Misinformation and Its Impacts","score":0.9918000102043152,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10664","display_name":"Sentiment Analysis and Opinion Mining","score":0.9891999959945679,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8492262363433838},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/conversation","display_name":"Conversation","score":0.6910102367401123},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multimedia","display_name":"Multimedia","score":0.5511319041252136},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/overhead","display_name":"Overhead (engineering)","score":0.5404428243637085},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/context","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","score":0.5176156759262085},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/the-internet","display_name":"The Internet","score":0.5126930475234985},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.5109997987747192},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/field","display_name":"Field (mathematics)","score":0.45661136507987976},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/service","display_name":"Service (business)","score":0.4532630443572998},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human\u2013computer-interaction","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","score":0.4180227816104889}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8492262363433838},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777200299","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52943","display_name":"Conversation","level":2,"score":0.6910102367401123},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49774154","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131765","display_name":"Multimedia","level":1,"score":0.5511319041252136},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779960059","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7113681","display_name":"Overhead (engineering)","level":2,"score":0.5404428243637085},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.5176156759262085},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110875604","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q75","display_name":"The Internet","level":2,"score":0.5126930475234985},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.5109997987747192},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9652623","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190109","display_name":"Field (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.45661136507987976},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780378061","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25351891","display_name":"Service (business)","level":2,"score":0.4532630443572998},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.4180227816104889},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C202444582","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q837863","display_name":"Pure mathematics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136264566","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q159810","display_name":"Economy","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/2873587.2873602","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2873587.2873602","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 17th International Workshop on Mobile Computing Systems and Applications","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":9,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W371426616","https://openalex.org/W2063490865","https://openalex.org/W2102346651","https://openalex.org/W2123442489","https://openalex.org/W2143007523","https://openalex.org/W2251939518","https://openalex.org/W3112441000","https://openalex.org/W6626271046","https://openalex.org/W6787879955"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1968552888","https://openalex.org/W2374116601","https://openalex.org/W3093134843","https://openalex.org/W2772323916","https://openalex.org/W1511346092","https://openalex.org/W1527532029","https://openalex.org/W2378167147","https://openalex.org/W3210777354","https://openalex.org/W2281307425","https://openalex.org/W2464405057"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Text":[0],"messaging":[1,19,132],"on":[2,35,61,139],"smartphones":[3],"has":[4],"become":[5],"one":[6],"of":[7,69,86,92,109,151],"the":[8,53,62,66,83,107],"most":[9],"popular":[10],"communication":[11],"methods.":[12],"With":[13],"many":[14],"smartphone":[15],"chat":[16,45,63,88,140],"applications,":[17],"text":[18],"no":[20],"longer":[21],"is":[22,65,77],"only":[23,174],"\"text\";":[24],"users":[25],"send":[26],"emoticons":[27],"to":[28,82,99,142],"express":[29],"emotions":[30],"or":[31],"share":[32],"pictures":[33],"stored":[34],"their":[36],"phones.":[37],"We":[38,94,126],"believe":[39],"that":[40,134,163],"providing":[41],"more":[42],"visuals":[43],"in":[44],"applications":[46],"by":[47],"autonomously":[48,135],"suggesting":[49],"proper":[50,171],"images":[51,137,172],"from":[52,106,156],"Internet":[54],"(i.e.,":[55],"\"auto":[56],"complete\"":[57],"with":[58],"images),":[59],"based":[60,138],"content,":[64],"next":[67],"evolution":[68],"mobile":[70,87,110,131],"messaging.":[71],"Realizing":[72],"this":[73],"simple":[74],"vision":[75],"however,":[76],"a":[78,129,152],"difficult":[79],"task":[80],"due":[81],"intrinsic":[84],"nature":[85],"and":[89,98,124,148,178],"resource":[90],"limitations":[91],"smartphones.":[93],"identify":[95],"these":[96],"challenges":[97],"overcome":[100],"them,":[101],"we":[102],"suggest":[103],"integrating":[104],"solutions":[105],"field":[108],"computing,":[111],"natural":[112],"language":[113],"processing,":[114],"sentiment":[115],"analysis,":[116],"machine":[117],"learning,":[118],"storage,":[119],"human":[120],"computer":[121],"interaction,":[122],"networking,":[123],"systems.":[125],"present":[127],"MilliCat,":[128],"lightweight":[130],"service":[133],"suggests":[136],"context":[141],"improve":[143],"emotion":[144],"expression,":[145],"nuance":[146],"delivery,":[147],"information":[149],"delivery":[150],"conversation.":[153],"Experimental":[154],"results":[155],"our":[157],"preliminary":[158],"prototype":[159],"implementation":[160],"show":[161],"promises":[162],"real-time":[164],"autonomous":[165],"image":[166],"suggestion":[167],"can":[168],"provide":[169],"timely,":[170],"while":[173],"incurring":[175],"manageable":[176],"networking":[177],"energy":[179],"overhead.":[180]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}