{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2297579192","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2857705.2857744","title":"SPICE","display_name":"SPICE","publication_year":2016,"publication_date":"2016-03-04","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2297579192","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2857705.2857744","mag":"2297579192"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/2857705.2857744","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2857705.2857744","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/2857705.2857744?download=true","source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the Sixth ACM Conference on Data and Application Security and Privacy","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/2857705.2857744?download=true","any_repository_has_fulltext":null},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5019753605","display_name":"Anjila Tamrakar","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I192396691","display_name":"University of New Orleans","ror":"https://ror.org/034mtvk83","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I192396691","https://openalex.org/I2799628689"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Anjila Tamrakar","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of New Orleans, New Orleans, LA, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of New Orleans, New Orleans, LA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I192396691"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5025201207","display_name":"Justin D. Russell","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6659-2657"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I173911158","display_name":"Iowa State University","ror":"https://ror.org/04rswrd78","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I173911158"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Justin D. Russell","raw_affiliation_strings":["Iowa State University, Ames, IA, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Iowa State University, Ames, IA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I173911158"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5063509441","display_name":"Irfan Ahmed","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5648-388X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I192396691","display_name":"University of New Orleans","ror":"https://ror.org/034mtvk83","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I192396691","https://openalex.org/I2799628689"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Irfan Ahmed","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of New Orleans, New Orleans, LA, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of New Orleans, New Orleans, LA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I192396691"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5040000514","display_name":"Golden G. Richard","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8981-4446"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I192396691","display_name":"University of New Orleans","ror":"https://ror.org/034mtvk83","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I192396691","https://openalex.org/I2799628689"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Golden G. Richard","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of New Orleans, New Orleans, LA, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of New Orleans, New Orleans, LA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I192396691"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5090482038","display_name":"Carl F. Weems","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9214-3401"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I173911158","display_name":"Iowa State University","ror":"https://ror.org/04rswrd78","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I173911158"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Carl F. Weems","raw_affiliation_strings":["Iowa State University, Ames, IA, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Iowa State University, Ames, IA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I173911158"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.2621,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.45531036,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"124","last_page":"126"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11644","display_name":"Spam and Phishing Detection","score":0.9958999752998352,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11644","display_name":"Spam and Phishing Detection","score":0.9958999752998352,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11040","display_name":"Personality Traits and Psychology","score":0.9921000003814697,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3203","display_name":"Clinical Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12519","display_name":"Cybercrime and Law Enforcement Studies","score":0.9886999726295471,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/compromise","display_name":"Compromise","score":0.8441985249519348},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.7279210090637207},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6627704501152039},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/phishing","display_name":"Phishing","score":0.6290863752365112},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/personality","display_name":"Personality","score":0.5754112005233765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/confidentiality","display_name":"Confidentiality","score":0.5314936637878418},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internet-privacy","display_name":"Internet privacy","score":0.4801028072834015},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/threat-model","display_name":"Threat model","score":0.4446156322956085},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/the-internet","display_name":"The Internet","score":0.3175610303878784},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.2199467420578003},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.21333345770835876},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-psychology","display_name":"Social psychology","score":0.11840996146202087}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46355384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q726686","display_name":"Compromise","level":2,"score":0.8441985249519348},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.7279210090637207},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6627704501152039},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C83860907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q135005","display_name":"Phishing","level":3,"score":0.6290863752365112},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187288502","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q641118","display_name":"Personality","level":2,"score":0.5754112005233765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71745522","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2476929","display_name":"Confidentiality","level":2,"score":0.5314936637878418},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108827166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175975","display_name":"Internet privacy","level":1,"score":0.4801028072834015},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C140547941","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7797194","display_name":"Threat model","level":2,"score":0.4446156322956085},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110875604","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q75","display_name":"The Internet","level":2,"score":0.3175610303878784},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.2199467420578003},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.21333345770835876},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.11840996146202087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36289849","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34749","display_name":"Social science","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/2857705.2857744","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2857705.2857744","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/2857705.2857744?download=true","source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the Sixth ACM Conference on Data and Application Security and Privacy","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/2857705.2857744","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2857705.2857744","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/2857705.2857744?download=true","source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the Sixth ACM Conference on Data and Application Security and Privacy","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.7099999785423279,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","display_name":"Peace, Justice and strong institutions"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7741400109","display_name":"EAGER: Integrating Cognitive and Computer Science to Improve Cyber Security: Selective Attention and Personality Traits for the Detection and Prevention of Risk","funder_award_id":"1358723","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","display_name":"National Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/021nxhr62"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2297579192.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2297579192.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":6,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1979936662","https://openalex.org/W2093218896","https://openalex.org/W2131743662","https://openalex.org/W2161749708","https://openalex.org/W4213002248","https://openalex.org/W4312868788"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4387497383","https://openalex.org/W3183948672","https://openalex.org/W3173606202","https://openalex.org/W3110381201","https://openalex.org/W2948807893","https://openalex.org/W2935909890","https://openalex.org/W2778153218","https://openalex.org/W2758277628","https://openalex.org/W1531601525","https://openalex.org/W2515148583"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"End":[0],"users":[1],"are":[2],"prone":[3],"to":[4,12,26,46,62],"insecure":[5,40],"cyber":[6,41,48],"behavior":[7,42],"that":[8,57],"may":[9,30,69],"lead":[10],"them":[11],"compromise":[13,31],"the":[14,58],"integrity,":[15],"availability":[16],"or":[17],"confidentiality":[18],"of":[19,53,60,66],"their":[20],"computer":[21],"systems.":[22],"For":[23],"instance,":[24],"replying":[25],"a":[27,64,67],"phishing":[28],"email":[29],"an":[32],"end":[33],"user's":[34],"login":[35],"credentials.":[36],"Identifying":[37],"tendency":[38],"toward":[39],"is":[43,56],"critically":[44],"important":[45],"improve":[47],"security":[49],"posture":[50],"and":[51,79],"thesis":[52],"this":[54],"paper":[55],"susceptibility":[59],"end-users":[61],"be":[63,70],"victim":[65],"cyber-attack":[68],"predicted":[71],"using":[72],"personality":[73],"traits":[74],"such":[75],"as":[76],"trait":[77],"anxiety":[78],"callousness.":[80]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-07-29T14:22:42.915294","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}