{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2499020881","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2851613.2851696","title":"Proximity relevance model for query expansion","display_name":"Proximity relevance model for query expansion","publication_year":2016,"publication_date":"2016-04-04","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2499020881","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2851613.2851696","mag":"2499020881"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/2851613.2851696","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2851613.2851696","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 31st Annual ACM Symposium on Applied Computing","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"preprint","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023115127","display_name":"Liana Ermakova","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7598-7474"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210119061","display_name":"Institut de Recherche en Informatique de Toulouse","ror":"https://ror.org/01rx4qw44","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I205747304","https://openalex.org/I205747304","https://openalex.org/I4210119061","https://openalex.org/I4387153255","https://openalex.org/I4405258862","https://openalex.org/I4405258862"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Liana Ermakova","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institut de Recherche en Informatique de Toulouse, Toulouse, France"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institut de Recherche en Informatique de Toulouse, Toulouse, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210119061"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5035274820","display_name":"Josiane Mothe","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9273-2193"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210119061","display_name":"Institut de Recherche en Informatique de Toulouse","ror":"https://ror.org/01rx4qw44","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I205747304","https://openalex.org/I205747304","https://openalex.org/I4210119061","https://openalex.org/I4387153255","https://openalex.org/I4405258862","https://openalex.org/I4405258862"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Josiane Mothe","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institut de Recherche en Informatique de Toulouse, Toulouse, France"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institut de Recherche en Informatique de Toulouse, Toulouse, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210119061"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102240337","display_name":"Elena Nikitina","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210121910","display_name":"Solikamsk State Pedagogical Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/02dbzr904","country_code":"RU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210121910"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I171241948","display_name":"Moscow Power Engineering Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/05sa6gg87","country_code":"RU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I171241948"]}],"countries":["RU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Elena Nikitina","raw_affiliation_strings":["Perm State National Research University, Perm, Russia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Perm State National Research University, Perm, Russia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210121910","https://openalex.org/I171241948"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5023115127"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210119061"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.6558744,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":8,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.92193776,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1054","last_page":"1059"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10286","display_name":"Information Retrieval and Search Behavior","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10286","display_name":"Information Retrieval and Search Behavior","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10028","display_name":"Topic Modeling","score":0.9951000213623047,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10627","display_name":"Advanced Image and Video Retrieval Techniques","score":0.9930999875068665,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/query-expansion","display_name":"Query expansion","score":0.8622598052024841},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8617720603942871},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/relevance-feedback","display_name":"Relevance feedback","score":0.7824617624282837},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/exploit","display_name":"Exploit","score":0.775408923625946},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-retrieval","display_name":"Information retrieval","score":0.7312942147254944},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ambiguity","display_name":"Ambiguity","score":0.7051104307174683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/query-language","display_name":"Query language","score":0.6799570322036743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/relevance","display_name":"Relevance (law)","score":0.6558338403701782},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/web-query-classification","display_name":"Web query classification","score":0.5273930430412292},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/query-optimization","display_name":"Query optimization","score":0.5172134637832642},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/formalism","display_name":"Formalism (music)","score":0.5083414912223816},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/web-search-query","display_name":"Web search query","score":0.49717429280281067},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rdf-query-language","display_name":"RDF query language","score":0.49061694741249084},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sargable","display_name":"Sargable","score":0.41886985301971436},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/search-engine","display_name":"Search engine","score":0.248970627784729},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.17700797319412231},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image-retrieval","display_name":"Image retrieval","score":0.11801829934120178}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99016210","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5488129","display_name":"Query expansion","level":2,"score":0.8622598052024841},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8617720603942871},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779532271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q445558","display_name":"Relevance feedback","level":4,"score":0.7824617624282837},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165696696","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11287","display_name":"Exploit","level":2,"score":0.775408923625946},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C23123220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q816826","display_name":"Information retrieval","level":1,"score":0.7312942147254944},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780522230","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1140419","display_name":"Ambiguity","level":2,"score":0.7051104307174683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192028432","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q845739","display_name":"Query language","level":2,"score":0.6799570322036743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158154518","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7310970","display_name":"Relevance (law)","level":2,"score":0.6558338403701782},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118689300","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7978614","display_name":"Web query classification","level":4,"score":0.5273930430412292},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C157692150","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2919848","display_name":"Query optimization","level":2,"score":0.5172134637832642},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C73301696","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5469984","display_name":"Formalism (music)","level":3,"score":0.5083414912223816},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C164120249","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q995982","display_name":"Web search query","level":3,"score":0.49717429280281067},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C96956885","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6138701","display_name":"RDF query language","level":5,"score":0.49061694741249084},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192939062","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q104840822","display_name":"Sargable","level":4,"score":0.41886985301971436},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97854310","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q19541","display_name":"Search engine","level":2,"score":0.248970627784729},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.17700797319412231},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1667742","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10927554","display_name":"Image retrieval","level":3,"score":0.11801829934120178},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115961682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860623","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142362112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q735","display_name":"Art","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153349607","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36649","display_name":"Visual arts","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C558565934","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2743","display_name":"Musical","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/2851613.2851696","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2851613.2851696","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 31st Annual ACM Symposium on Applied Computing","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Quality Education","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","score":0.7099999785423279}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":24,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1525341925","https://openalex.org/W1605510967","https://openalex.org/W1776265914","https://openalex.org/W1964076997","https://openalex.org/W1979459060","https://openalex.org/W1989885825","https://openalex.org/W1993692165","https://openalex.org/W2030524533","https://openalex.org/W2049653588","https://openalex.org/W2064930103","https://openalex.org/W2077642004","https://openalex.org/W2099437808","https://openalex.org/W2104049510","https://openalex.org/W2107370612","https://openalex.org/W2136583886","https://openalex.org/W2142769902","https://openalex.org/W2162432120","https://openalex.org/W2164547069","https://openalex.org/W2169213601","https://openalex.org/W4231856373","https://openalex.org/W4246858749","https://openalex.org/W4247926920","https://openalex.org/W6631459773","https://openalex.org/W6684151790"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2096359267","https://openalex.org/W2230616111","https://openalex.org/W2538384344","https://openalex.org/W2572349046","https://openalex.org/W2392799717","https://openalex.org/W2146885082","https://openalex.org/W3125756434","https://openalex.org/W2026738364","https://openalex.org/W2013069866","https://openalex.org/W2124814993"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Query":[0,33],"expansion":[1],"(QE)":[2],"aims":[3],"at":[4],"improving":[5],"information":[6,27],"retrieval":[7,164],"effectiveness":[8],"by":[9],"enhancing":[10],"the":[11,23,50,64,93,116,124,145,159,163],"query":[12,132],"formulation.":[13],"Because":[14],"users'":[15],"queries":[16],"are":[17,29,87],"generally":[18],"short":[19],"and":[20,35,56,148],"because":[21],"of":[22,75,95,101,123,126,151],"language":[24,117],"ambiguity,":[25],"some":[26,88],"needs":[28],"difficult":[30,171],"to":[31,41,62,80,109,139],"satisfy.":[32],"reformulation":[34],"QE":[36,130],"methods":[37],"have":[38],"been":[39],"developed":[40],"face":[42],"this":[43,91,105],"issue.":[44],"Pseudo":[45],"relevance":[46],"feedback":[47,70,135],"(PRF)":[48],"considers":[49],"top":[51],"retrieved":[52],"documents":[53,71],"as":[54,72],"relevant":[55],"uses":[57],"their":[58],"content":[59],"in":[60,90,104,149],"order":[61],"expand":[63],"initial":[65],"query.":[66],"Rather":[67],"than":[68,154],"considering":[69],"a":[73,111],"bag":[74],"words,":[76],"it":[77],"is":[78,97],"possible":[79],"exploit":[81],"term":[82],"proximity":[83,146],"information.":[84],"Although":[85],"there":[86],"researches":[89],"direction,":[92],"majority":[94],"them":[96],"empirical.":[98],"The":[99],"lack":[100],"theoretical":[102],"works":[103],"area":[106],"motivated":[107],"us":[108],"introduce":[110],"novel":[112],"method":[113,160],"integrated":[114],"into":[115],"model":[118],"formalism":[119],"that":[120,158],"takes":[121],"advantage":[122],"remoteness":[125],"candidate":[127],"terms":[128,133,150],"for":[129,170],"from":[131],"within":[134],"documents.":[136],"In":[137],"contrast":[138],"previous":[140],"works,":[141],"our":[142],"approach":[143],"captures":[144],"directly":[147],"sentences":[152],"rather":[153],"tokens.":[155],"We":[156],"show":[157],"significantly":[161],"improves":[162],"performance":[165],"on":[166],"TREC":[167],"collections":[168],"especially":[169],"queries.":[172]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}