{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2280228889","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2839462.2839494","title":"ReFlex","display_name":"ReFlex","publication_year":2016,"publication_date":"2016-02-14","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2280228889","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2839462.2839494","mag":"2280228889"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/2839462.2839494","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2839462.2839494","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the TEI '16: Tenth International Conference on Tangible, Embedded, and Embodied Interaction","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5047478391","display_name":"Paul Strohmeier","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7442-2607"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I124055696","display_name":"University of Copenhagen","ror":"https://ror.org/035b05819","country_code":"DK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124055696"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204722609","display_name":"Queen's University","ror":"https://ror.org/02y72wh86","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204722609"]}],"countries":["CA","DK"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Paul Strohmeier","raw_affiliation_strings":["Human Media Lab, Queen's, University, Kingston, ON, Canada and Department of Computer Science, University of Copenhagen, Denmark"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Human Media Lab, Queen's, University, Kingston, ON, Canada and Department of Computer Science, University of Copenhagen, Denmark","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204722609","https://openalex.org/I124055696"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5030316909","display_name":"Jesse Burstyn","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204722609","display_name":"Queen's University","ror":"https://ror.org/02y72wh86","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204722609"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jesse Burstyn","raw_affiliation_strings":["Human Media Lab, Queen's, University, Kingston, ON, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Human Media Lab, Queen's, University, Kingston, ON, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204722609"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5066110995","display_name":"Juan Pablo Carrascal","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9028-8161"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204722609","display_name":"Queen's University","ror":"https://ror.org/02y72wh86","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204722609"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Juan Pablo Carrascal","raw_affiliation_strings":["Human Media Lab, Queen's, University, Kingston, ON, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Human Media Lab, Queen's, University, Kingston, ON, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204722609"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5078354524","display_name":"Vincent L\u00e9vesque","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3511-545X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210129040","display_name":"Immersion (Canada)","ror":"https://ror.org/03kbjzx15","country_code":"CA","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210129040","https://openalex.org/I88101031"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Vincent Levesque","raw_affiliation_strings":["Immersion Canada Corp., Montr\u00e9al, QC, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Immersion Canada Corp., Montr\u00e9al, QC, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210129040"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5081735667","display_name":"Roel Vertegaal","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204722609","display_name":"Queen's University","ror":"https://ror.org/02y72wh86","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204722609"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Roel Vertegaal","raw_affiliation_strings":["Human Media Lab, Queen's, University, Kingston, ON, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Human Media Lab, Queen's, University, Kingston, ON, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204722609"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5047478391"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I124055696","https://openalex.org/I204722609"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":5.4841,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":57,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.96352671,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":93,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"185","last_page":"192"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10914","display_name":"Tactile and Sensory Interactions","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10914","display_name":"Tactile and Sensory Interactions","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11707","display_name":"Gaze Tracking and Assistive Technology","score":0.9970999956130981,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10789","display_name":"Interactive and Immersive Displays","score":0.9965999722480774,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/haptic-technology","display_name":"Haptic technology","score":0.8571306467056274},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6696030497550964},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/task","display_name":"Task (project management)","score":0.6424160003662109},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reflex","display_name":"Reflex","score":0.6265125274658203},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/visual-feedback","display_name":"Visual feedback","score":0.5319764018058777},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/modalities","display_name":"Modalities","score":0.5022468566894531},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/position","display_name":"Position (finance)","score":0.49279001355171204},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.4220823645591736},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/simulation","display_name":"Simulation","score":0.42083805799484253},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control-theory","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","score":0.3942367136478424},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.3727877140045166},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control","display_name":"Control (management)","score":0.3464771807193756},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.19723284244537354},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.1083492636680603}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C152086174","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3030571","display_name":"Haptic technology","level":2,"score":0.8571306467056274},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6696030497550964},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780451532","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q759676","display_name":"Task (project management)","level":2,"score":0.6424160003662109},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C83974742","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179405","display_name":"Reflex","level":2,"score":0.6265125274658203},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3020716817","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4132092","display_name":"Visual feedback","level":2,"score":0.5319764018058777},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779903281","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6888026","display_name":"Modalities","level":2,"score":0.5022468566894531},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C198082294","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3399648","display_name":"Position (finance)","level":2,"score":0.49279001355171204},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.4220823645591736},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44154836","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45045","display_name":"Simulation","level":1,"score":0.42083805799484253},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47446073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165890","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","level":3,"score":0.3942367136478424},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.3727877140045166},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.3464771807193756},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.19723284244537354},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.1083492636680603},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36289849","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34749","display_name":"Social science","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10138342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43015","display_name":"Finance","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201995342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q682496","display_name":"Systems engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/2839462.2839494","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2839462.2839494","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the TEI '16: Tenth International Conference on Tangible, Embedded, and Embodied Interaction","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pure.atira.dk:openaire_cris_publications/e3076408-092b-4bce-a0c5-d5fc6d3607df","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://researchprofiles.ku.dk/da/publications/e3076408-092b-4bce-a0c5-d5fc6d3607df","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401983","display_name":"Research at the University of Copenhagen (University of Copenhagen)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I124055696","host_organization_name":"University of Copenhagen","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124055696"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Strohmeier , P , Burstyn , J , Carrascal , J P , Levesque , V & Vertegaal , R 2016 , ReFlex : a flexible smartphone with active haptic feedback for bend input . in Proceedings of the TEI '16 : Tenth International Conference on Tangible, Embedded, and Embodied Interaction . Association for Computing Machinery , pp. 185-192 , Tenth International Conference on Tangible, Embedded, and Embodied Interaction , Eindhoven , Netherlands , 14/02/2016 . https://doi.org/10.1145/2839462.2839494","raw_type":"contributionToPeriodical"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334593","display_name":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","ror":"https://ror.org/01h531d29"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":26,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W11807401","https://openalex.org/W635591150","https://openalex.org/W1502076088","https://openalex.org/W1854525020","https://openalex.org/W1967698960","https://openalex.org/W1987107789","https://openalex.org/W1988982607","https://openalex.org/W1993466468","https://openalex.org/W2004603793","https://openalex.org/W2007321502","https://openalex.org/W2008411947","https://openalex.org/W2011422734","https://openalex.org/W2031138422","https://openalex.org/W2040187089","https://openalex.org/W2089787431","https://openalex.org/W2102151007","https://openalex.org/W2122624458","https://openalex.org/W2126011497","https://openalex.org/W2131693996","https://openalex.org/W2145388619","https://openalex.org/W2149241078","https://openalex.org/W2150569255","https://openalex.org/W2158165714","https://openalex.org/W2165948021","https://openalex.org/W2317311300","https://openalex.org/W2973315078"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W156716224","https://openalex.org/W2111871955","https://openalex.org/W3175380930","https://openalex.org/W1989694608","https://openalex.org/W2139876914","https://openalex.org/W4406212671","https://openalex.org/W603544797","https://openalex.org/W2727515034","https://openalex.org/W4229007140","https://openalex.org/W2171407161"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"ReFlex":[0,31,143],"is":[1],"a":[2,33],"flexible":[3],"smartphone":[4],"with":[5,55,72,81],"bend":[6,59,74,83],"input":[7,60,138],"and":[8,49,63,116,139,144],"active":[9],"haptic":[10,52,99],"feedback.":[11],"ReFlex's":[12],"features":[13],"allow":[14],"the":[15,43,108,111,122,136],"introduction":[16],"of":[17,58,110,135,142],"sensations":[18],"such":[19],"as":[20,36,38],"friction":[21],"or":[22],"resistance.":[23],"We":[24,45,65,88,127],"report":[25],"results":[26],"from":[27],"an":[28,91],"experiment":[29],"using":[30],"in":[32,124],"targeting":[34],"task,":[35],"well":[37,71,80],"initial":[39],"users'":[40],"reactions":[41],"to":[42,85,120],"prototype.":[44],"explore":[46],"both":[47],"absolute":[48,82],"relative":[50,73],"tactile":[51],"feedback,":[53,75],"paired":[54,70,79],"two":[56,129],"types":[57],"mappings:":[61],"position-control":[62],"rate-control.":[64],"observed":[66],"that":[67,96,132],"position-controlled":[68],"cursors":[69,78],"while":[76,97],"rate-controlled":[77],"feedback":[84,100],"indicate":[86],"targets.":[87],"also":[89],"explored":[90],"eyes-free":[92],"condition.":[93],"Results":[94],"suggest":[95],"eyes-free,":[98],"conditions":[101],"were":[102,118],"more":[103],"error-prone":[104],"than":[105],"visual-only":[106],"conditions,":[107],"size":[109],"error":[112],"was":[113],"relatively":[114],"small,":[115],"users":[117],"able":[119],"complete":[121],"task":[123],"all":[125],"cases.":[126],"present":[128],"application":[130],"scenarios":[131],"take":[133],"advantage":[134],"unique":[137],"output":[140],"modalities":[141],"discuss":[145],"its":[146],"potential":[147],"for":[148],"within":[149],"document":[150],"navigation.":[151]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-03-17T09:09:15.849793","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}