{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2271350114","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2835776.2835824","title":"Beyond Ranking","display_name":"Beyond Ranking","publication_year":2016,"publication_date":"2016-02-04","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2271350114","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2835776.2835824","mag":"2271350114"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/2835776.2835824","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2835776.2835824","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the Ninth ACM International Conference on Web Search and Data Mining","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100371984","display_name":"Yue Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0278-2347"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I27837315","display_name":"University of Michigan\u2013Ann Arbor","ror":"https://ror.org/00jmfr291","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I27837315"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Yue Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I27837315"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101771061","display_name":"Dawei Yin","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210134091","display_name":"Yahoo (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/040dkzz12","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210134091"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dawei Yin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Yahoo Labs, Sunnyvale, CA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Yahoo Labs, Sunnyvale, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210134091"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103750180","display_name":"Luo Jie","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210142583","display_name":"Snap (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/04dgkhg68","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210142583"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Luo Jie","raw_affiliation_strings":["Snapchat, Inc., Venice, CA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Snapchat, Inc., Venice, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210142583"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100714807","display_name":"Pengyuan Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8689-3011"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210134091","display_name":"Yahoo (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/040dkzz12","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210134091"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Pengyuan Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Yahoo Labs, Sunnyvale, CA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Yahoo Labs, Sunnyvale, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210134091"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5046358579","display_name":"Makoto Yamada","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7508-5094"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I22299242","display_name":"Kyoto University","ror":"https://ror.org/02kpeqv85","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I22299242"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Makoto Yamada","raw_affiliation_strings":["Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I22299242"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5029392006","display_name":"Yi Chang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2697-8093"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210134091","display_name":"Yahoo (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/040dkzz12","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210134091"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yi Chang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Yahoo Labs, Sunnyvale, CA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Yahoo Labs, Sunnyvale, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210134091"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5048955398","display_name":"Qiaozhu Mei","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8640-1942"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I27837315","display_name":"University of Michigan\u2013Ann Arbor","ror":"https://ror.org/00jmfr291","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I27837315"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Qiaozhu Mei","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I27837315"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":7,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5100371984"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I27837315"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":28.5786,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":67,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99557618,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"103","last_page":"112"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10286","display_name":"Information Retrieval and Search Behavior","score":0.9936000108718872,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10286","display_name":"Information Retrieval and Search Behavior","score":0.9936000108718872,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12016","display_name":"Web Data Mining and Analysis","score":0.9934999942779541,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12072","display_name":"Machine Learning and Algorithms","score":0.9898999929428101,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7505102157592773},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ranking","display_name":"Ranking (information retrieval)","score":0.7243825197219849},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-retrieval","display_name":"Information retrieval","score":0.697353720664978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/search-engine","display_name":"Search engine","score":0.6468130350112915},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/presentation","display_name":"Presentation (obstetrics)","score":0.6120119094848633},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.509360671043396},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spamdexing","display_name":"Spamdexing","score":0.49577149748802185},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/aggregate","display_name":"Aggregate (composite)","score":0.48316115140914917},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/web-page","display_name":"Web page","score":0.4297037124633789},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/post-hoc","display_name":"Post hoc","score":0.41813158988952637},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/search-analytics","display_name":"Search analytics","score":0.33518868684768677},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/web-search-query","display_name":"Web search query","score":0.25922417640686035}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7505102157592773},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C189430467","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7293293","display_name":"Ranking (information retrieval)","level":2,"score":0.7243825197219849},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C23123220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q816826","display_name":"Information retrieval","level":1,"score":0.697353720664978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97854310","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q19541","display_name":"Search engine","level":2,"score":0.6468130350112915},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777601897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3409113","display_name":"Presentation (obstetrics)","level":2,"score":0.6120119094848633},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.509360671043396},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13565553","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q804206","display_name":"Spamdexing","level":5,"score":0.49577149748802185},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C4679612","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q866298","display_name":"Aggregate (composite)","level":2,"score":0.48316115140914917},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21959979","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36774","display_name":"Web page","level":2,"score":0.4297037124633789},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2992886853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18381816","display_name":"Post hoc","level":2,"score":0.41813158988952637},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C14838553","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7441639","display_name":"Search analytics","level":4,"score":0.33518868684768677},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C164120249","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q995982","display_name":"Web search query","level":3,"score":0.25922417640686035},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199343813","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12128","display_name":"Dentistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159985019","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790","display_name":"Composite material","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126838900","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q77604","display_name":"Radiology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/2835776.2835824","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2835776.2835824","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the Ninth ACM International Conference on Web Search and Data Mining","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","display_name":"National Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/021nxhr62"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":41,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W412504246","https://openalex.org/W1515020792","https://openalex.org/W1586685689","https://openalex.org/W1971540428","https://openalex.org/W1973435495","https://openalex.org/W1978394996","https://openalex.org/W1979908638","https://openalex.org/W1982204215","https://openalex.org/W1984020883","https://openalex.org/W1992549066","https://openalex.org/W1998777670","https://openalex.org/W1998955392","https://openalex.org/W2021905495","https://openalex.org/W2042873949","https://openalex.org/W2047610959","https://openalex.org/W2048045485","https://openalex.org/W2069077938","https://openalex.org/W2070493638","https://openalex.org/W2083305840","https://openalex.org/W2112420033","https://openalex.org/W2134842174","https://openalex.org/W2135753071","https://openalex.org/W2136399505","https://openalex.org/W2136542423","https://openalex.org/W2149427297","https://openalex.org/W2150585057","https://openalex.org/W2151592910","https://openalex.org/W2152314154","https://openalex.org/W2155587858","https://openalex.org/W2159973364","https://openalex.org/W2170051049","https://openalex.org/W2170584294","https://openalex.org/W2222512263","https://openalex.org/W2499059019","https://openalex.org/W2597289420","https://openalex.org/W3138773240","https://openalex.org/W4234292174","https://openalex.org/W4239420791","https://openalex.org/W4240913316","https://openalex.org/W4300592103","https://openalex.org/W6724103059"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2062919806","https://openalex.org/W4372346753","https://openalex.org/W2222022498","https://openalex.org/W2922524414","https://openalex.org/W4393094218","https://openalex.org/W4244545289","https://openalex.org/W2541377119","https://openalex.org/W2374021970","https://openalex.org/W2351412568","https://openalex.org/W2561589622"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Modern":[0],"search":[1,23,66],"engines":[2],"aggregate":[3],"results":[4,24,61],"from":[5],"different":[6],"verticals:":[7],"webpages,":[8],"news,":[9],"images,":[10],"video,":[11],"shopping,":[12],"knowledge":[13],"cards,":[14],"local":[15],"maps,":[16],"etc.":[17],"Unlike":[18],"\"ten":[19],"blue":[20],"links\",":[21],"these":[22],"are":[25],"heterogeneous":[26,60],"in":[27,33,48],"nature":[28],"and":[29],"not":[30],"even":[31],"arranged":[32],"a":[34,57],"list":[35],"on":[36],"the":[37,43],"page.":[38],"This":[39],"revolution":[40],"directly":[41],"challenges":[42],"conventional":[44],"\"ranked":[45],"list\"":[46],"formulation":[47],"ad":[49],"hoc":[50],"search.":[51],"Therefore,":[52],"finding":[53],"proper":[54],"presentation":[55],"for":[56,64],"gallery":[58],"of":[59],"is":[62],"critical":[63],"modern":[65],"engines.":[67]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":17},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}