{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2234128234","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2830772.2830803","title":"The application slowdown model","display_name":"The application slowdown model","publication_year":2015,"publication_date":"2015-12-05","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2234128234","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2830772.2830803","mag":"2234128234"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/2830772.2830803","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2830772.2830803","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 48th International Symposium on Microarchitecture","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5013984674","display_name":"Lavanya Subramanian","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9809-3361"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1343180700","display_name":"Intel (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/01ek73717","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1343180700"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I74973139","display_name":"Carnegie Mellon University","ror":"https://ror.org/05x2bcf33","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I74973139"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lavanya Subramanian","raw_affiliation_strings":["Carnegie Mellon University and Intel Labs"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Carnegie Mellon University and Intel Labs","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74973139","https://openalex.org/I1343180700"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5029415636","display_name":"Vivek Seshadri","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0000-4388-4246"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I74973139","display_name":"Carnegie Mellon University","ror":"https://ror.org/05x2bcf33","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I74973139"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Vivek Seshadri","raw_affiliation_strings":["Carnegie Mellon University"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Carnegie Mellon University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74973139"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5107212158","display_name":"Arnab Ghosh","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I74973139","display_name":"Carnegie Mellon University","ror":"https://ror.org/05x2bcf33","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I74973139"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I94234084","display_name":"Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur","ror":"https://ror.org/05pjsgx75","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I94234084"]}],"countries":["IN","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Arnab Ghosh","raw_affiliation_strings":["Carnegie Mellon University and IIT Kanpur"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Carnegie Mellon University and IIT Kanpur","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74973139","https://openalex.org/I94234084"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5070152284","display_name":"Samira Khan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0300-3034"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I51556381","display_name":"University of Virginia","ror":"https://ror.org/0153tk833","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I51556381"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I74973139","display_name":"Carnegie Mellon University","ror":"https://ror.org/05x2bcf33","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I74973139"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Samira Khan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Carnegie Mellon University and University of Virginia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Carnegie Mellon University and University of Virginia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74973139","https://openalex.org/I51556381"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5050695684","display_name":"Onur Mutlu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0075-2312"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I74973139","display_name":"Carnegie Mellon University","ror":"https://ror.org/05x2bcf33","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I74973139"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Onur Mutlu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Carnegie Mellon University"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Carnegie Mellon University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74973139"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":22.4017,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":153,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99715026,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":95,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"62","last_page":"75"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10054","display_name":"Parallel Computing and Optimization Techniques","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10054","display_name":"Parallel Computing and Optimization Techniques","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11181","display_name":"Advanced Data Storage Technologies","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10772","display_name":"Distributed systems and fault tolerance","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/slowdown","display_name":"Slowdown","score":0.9524816274642944},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7670417428016663},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interference","display_name":"Interference (communication)","score":0.5421358942985535},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/a-priori-and-a-posteriori","display_name":"A priori and a posteriori","score":0.5106313824653625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multi-core-processor","display_name":"Multi-core processor","score":0.44466981291770935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.42363080382347107},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/resource","display_name":"Resource (disambiguation)","score":0.4176550805568695},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/resource-allocation","display_name":"Resource allocation","score":0.41060972213745117},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/parallel-computing","display_name":"Parallel computing","score":0.25759798288345337},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.11806446313858032},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.11004751920700073},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/economics","display_name":"Economics","score":0.09884783625602722},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/channel","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","score":0.08247193694114685}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777242750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q31351","display_name":"Slowdown","level":2,"score":0.9524816274642944},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7670417428016663},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C32022120","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q797225","display_name":"Interference (communication)","level":3,"score":0.5421358942985535},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C75553542","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q178161","display_name":"A priori and a posteriori","level":2,"score":0.5106313824653625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78766204","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q555032","display_name":"Multi-core processor","level":2,"score":0.44466981291770935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.42363080382347107},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C206345919","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q20380951","display_name":"Resource (disambiguation)","level":2,"score":0.4176550805568695},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C29202148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q287260","display_name":"Resource allocation","level":2,"score":0.41060972213745117},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173608175","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q232661","display_name":"Parallel computing","level":1,"score":0.25759798288345337},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.11806446313858032},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.11004751920700073},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.09884783625602722},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127162648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16858953","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","level":2,"score":0.08247193694114685},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50522688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189833","display_name":"Economic growth","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/2830772.2830803","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2830772.2830803","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 48th International Symposium on Microarchitecture","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","display_name":"National Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/021nxhr62"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":74,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1504046403","https://openalex.org/W1579491185","https://openalex.org/W1853235343","https://openalex.org/W1964316448","https://openalex.org/W1964858680","https://openalex.org/W1973980980","https://openalex.org/W1979866689","https://openalex.org/W1980927950","https://openalex.org/W1985229168","https://openalex.org/W1993488239","https://openalex.org/W1998310976","https://openalex.org/W1999611795","https://openalex.org/W2000730311","https://openalex.org/W2005395913","https://openalex.org/W2019539843","https://openalex.org/W2023214828","https://openalex.org/W2025483464","https://openalex.org/W2026517532","https://openalex.org/W2034861439","https://openalex.org/W2061871323","https://openalex.org/W2064039391","https://openalex.org/W2067801022","https://openalex.org/W2073899127","https://openalex.org/W2087985718","https://openalex.org/W2098040113","https://openalex.org/W2098278566","https://openalex.org/W2100787464","https://openalex.org/W2102871765","https://openalex.org/W2115172404","https://openalex.org/W2117560661","https://openalex.org/W2119556945","https://openalex.org/W2120692212","https://openalex.org/W2121451934","https://openalex.org/W2122510369","https://openalex.org/W2123608497","https://openalex.org/W2123845384","https://openalex.org/W2124237318","https://openalex.org/W2124350608","https://openalex.org/W2125305952","https://openalex.org/W2125670462","https://openalex.org/W2129381159","https://openalex.org/W2129548165","https://openalex.org/W2129573249","https://openalex.org/W2129816520","https://openalex.org/W2134323253","https://openalex.org/W2134633067","https://openalex.org/W2136684653","https://openalex.org/W2142875853","https://openalex.org/W2143773524","https://openalex.org/W2144941482","https://openalex.org/W2145988169","https://openalex.org/W2146071639","https://openalex.org/W2146434221","https://openalex.org/W2149813938","https://openalex.org/W2150139096","https://openalex.org/W2150196852","https://openalex.org/W2150380088","https://openalex.org/W2151546482","https://openalex.org/W2153456949","https://openalex.org/W2154198528","https://openalex.org/W2159908132","https://openalex.org/W2162639668","https://openalex.org/W2162838417","https://openalex.org/W2166263440","https://openalex.org/W2166620913","https://openalex.org/W2215849660","https://openalex.org/W3112784795","https://openalex.org/W3144376511","https://openalex.org/W3147501999","https://openalex.org/W4210790398","https://openalex.org/W4236382111","https://openalex.org/W4239813889","https://openalex.org/W4240262711","https://openalex.org/W4255327858"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1984454875","https://openalex.org/W2763365653","https://openalex.org/W3125019416","https://openalex.org/W2100376361","https://openalex.org/W883387010","https://openalex.org/W1812700228","https://openalex.org/W4244819862","https://openalex.org/W3124649659","https://openalex.org/W2595707132","https://openalex.org/W2046101668"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0],"a":[1,39,71],"multi-core":[2],"system,":[3],"interference":[4],"at":[5],"shared":[6,35,66],"resources":[7],"(such":[8],"as":[9],"caches":[10],"and":[11],"main":[12],"memory)":[13],"slows":[14],"down":[15],"applications":[16],"running":[17],"on":[18,53,70],"different":[19],"cores.":[20],"Accurately":[21],"estimating":[22,54],"the":[23],"slowdown":[24,48],"of":[25],"each":[26],"application":[27,44,73],"has":[28],"several":[29],"benefits:":[30],"e.g.,":[31],"it":[32],"can":[33],"enable":[34],"resource":[36],"allocation":[37],"in":[38],"manner":[40],"that":[41],"avoids":[42],"unfair":[43],"slowdowns":[45,55],"or":[46,68],"provides":[47],"guarantees.":[49],"Unfortunately,":[50],"prior":[51],"works":[52],"either":[56],"lead":[57],"to":[58],"inaccurate":[59],"estimates,":[60],"do":[61],"not":[62],"take":[63],"into":[64],"account":[65],"caches,":[67],"rely":[69],"priori":[72],"knowledge.":[74],"This":[75],"severely":[76],"limits":[77],"their":[78],"applicability.":[79]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":17},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":24},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":24},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":27},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
